Technique for calibration of a phased array antenna

    公开(公告)号:US20240063538A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-22

    申请号:US18341294

    申请日:2023-06-26

    CPC classification number: H01Q3/267

    Abstract: A computer implemented method for self-calibration of a Phased Array Antenna (PAA) having an array of N antenna elements. Each element operates as a transmit antenna element and/or as a receive antenna element. The method includes building an overdetermined system of linear equations presenting different couples of antenna elements. Each equation expressing a difference between a value of a real parameter, determined for a specific couple, and a sum of unknowns including unknown calibrated parameters of the antenna elements forming the specific couple, Next, solving the system of equations for obtaining a solution in the form of values of corrections to be applied to corresponding antenna elements in the array, in order to reduce the difference in each of the equations by bringing internal parameters of the antenna elements in a specific couple closer to their respective unknown calibrated parameters. Each couple being formed from a transmit antenna element and a receive antenna element positioned at an arbitrary distance from one another in the PAA array.

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