-
公开(公告)号：US06238847B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US08951411
申请日：1997-10-16
申请人： Enos Ayres Axtell, III , David C. Kapp , Timothy A. Knell , Miroslav Novotny , George Emil Sakoske
发明人： Enos Ayres Axtell, III , David C. Kapp , Timothy A. Knell , Miroslav Novotny , George Emil Sakoske
IPC分类号： G03F700
CPC分类号： B41M5/267 , B41M5/262 , B44C1/228 , C03C8/18 , C03C17/04 , C03C23/0025 , C03C2217/23 , C03C2217/29 , C03C2218/328 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5022 , C04B41/86 , C04B2111/82 , Y10S430/146 , C04B41/0036 , C04B41/4572 , C04B2103/54 , C04B33/00
摘要： A method of laser marking substrates such as glass, ceramic, metal and plastic is disclosed. A marking material is applied to the surface of the substrate, followed by irradiation of a portion of the marking material to form a permanent marking on the substrate. The non-irradiated portion of the marking material is then removed from the substrate. The marking material may comprise glass frit or precursors thereof, inorganic pigments or precursors thereof, silicates, metal oxides, sulfides, nitrides and carbides, organometallic materials or metal powders. The marking method is highly versatile, can be performed quickly, and produces permanent marks of high resolution and contrast without damage to the substrate.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种激光标记基板如玻璃，陶瓷，金属和塑料的方法。 将标记材料施加到基板的表面，然后照射一部分标记材料以在基板上形成永久标记。 然后将标记材料的未照射部分从基材上除去。 标记材料可以包括玻璃料或其前体，无机颜料或其前体，硅酸盐，金属氧化物，硫化物，氮化物和碳化物，有机金属材料或金属粉末。 标记方法非常通用，可以快速执行，并产生高分辨率和对比度的永久标记，而不会损坏基板。
-
公开(公告)号：US06221147B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09215498
申请日：1998-12-18
IPC分类号： C09C100
CPC分类号： C01G45/00 , C01P2002/30 , C01P2002/70 , C01P2002/82 , C01P2002/84 , C01P2004/38 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/62 , C01P2006/63 , C01P2006/64 , C01P2006/65 , C01P2006/66 , C09C1/00
摘要： Bismuth manganese oxide pigments are used as additives to various materials such as plastics, plastic or organic coating compositions, glass and ceramic coating compositions, and the like. The bismuth manganese oxide pigments preferably comprise Bi2Mn4O10 crystallized in the orthorhombic crystal structure. The pigments possess improved reflectance characteristics, particularly in the IR region, and may reduce IR-induced heat buildup.
摘要翻译： 锰酸铋颜料用作各种材料的添加剂，例如塑料，塑料或有机涂料组合物，玻璃和陶瓷涂料组合物等。 氧化铋氧化物颜料优选包含以正交晶体结构结晶的Bi2Mn4O10。 颜料具有改善的反射特性，特别是在IR区域，并且可能减少IR诱导的热积聚。
-
3.发明授权Bismuth-containing laser markable compositions and methods of making and using same 失效含铋激光可标记组合物及其制造和使用方法公开(公告)号：US06680121B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-20
申请号：US10322923
申请日：2002-12-18
IPC分类号： B32B100
CPC分类号： C09C1/00 , B41M5/262 , B41M5/267 , C01G23/00 , C01G25/00 , C01G29/00 , C01G33/00 , C01G49/0018 , C01P2002/04 , C01P2002/70 , C01P2002/82 , C01P2002/84 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/62 , C01P2006/63 , C01P2006/64 , C01P2006/90 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/31
摘要： The present invention relates to additive, pigment or colorant materials which may be used for laser marking. The materials comprise oxides of bismuth and at least one additional metal. Preferred laser-markable bismuth-containing oxide compounds are of the formula BixMyOz, where M is at least one metal selected from Zn, Ti, Fe, Cu, Al, Zr, P, Sn, Sr, Si, Y, Nb, La, Ta, Pr, Ca, Mg, Mo, W, Sb, Cr, Ba and Ce, x is from about 0.3 to about 70, y is from about 0.05 to about 8, and z is from about 1 to about 100. The bismuth-containing material may be dispersed in a substrate which is subsequently irradiated by a laser to provide a contrasting mark in the irradiated region.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可用于激光打标的添加剂，颜料或着色剂材料。 这些材料包括铋的氧化物和至少一种另外的金属。 优选的可激光标记的含铋氧化物化合物具有式BixMyOz，其中M是选自Zn，Ti，Fe，Cu，Al，Zr，P，Sn，Sr，Si，Y，Nb，La中的至少一种金属， Ta，Pr，Ca，Mg，Mo，W，Sb，Cr，Ba和Ce，x为约0.3至约70，y为约0.05至约8，z为约1至约100.铋 的材料可以分散在随后用激光照射的基板中，以在照射区域中提供对比标记。
-
公开(公告)号：US06503316B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-07
申请号：US09668134
申请日：2000-09-22
IPC分类号： C04B1400
CPC分类号： C09C1/00 , B41M5/262 , B41M5/267 , C01G23/00 , C01G25/00 , C01G29/00 , C01G33/00 , C01G49/0018 , C01P2002/04 , C01P2002/70 , C01P2002/82 , C01P2002/84 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/62 , C01P2006/63 , C01P2006/64 , C01P2006/90 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/31
摘要： The present invention relates to additive, pigment or colorant materials which may be used for laser marking. The materials comprise oxides of bismuth and at least one additional metal. Preferred laser-markable bismuth-containing oxide compounds are of the formula BixMyOz, where M is at least one metal selected from Zn, Ti, Fe, Cu, Al, Zr, P, Sn, Sr, Si, Y, Nb, La, Ta, Pr, Ca, Mg, Mo, W, Sb, Cr, Ba and Ce, x is from about 0.3 to about 70, y is from about 0.05 to about 8, and z is from about 1 to about 100. The bismuth-containing material may be dispersed in a substrate which is subsequently irradiated by a laser to provide a contrasting mark in the irradiated region.
-
公开(公告)号：US06171383B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-09
申请号：US09441785
申请日：1999-11-17
IPC分类号： C09C100
CPC分类号： C01G45/00 , C01P2002/30 , C01P2002/70 , C01P2002/82 , C01P2002/84 , C01P2004/38 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/62 , C01P2006/63 , C01P2006/64 , C01P2006/65 , C01P2006/66 , C09C1/00
摘要： Bismuth manganese oxide green pigments are used as additives to various materials such as plastics, plastic or organic coating compositions, glass and ceramic coating compositions, and the like. The green bismuth manganese oxide pigments preferably comprise Bi12MnO20 crystallized in the cubic crystal structure. The pigments possess improved reflectance characteristics, particularly in the IR region, and may reduce IR-induced heat buildup.
摘要翻译： 铋锰氧化物绿色颜料用作各种材料的添加剂，例如塑料，塑料或有机涂料组合物，玻璃和陶瓷涂料组合物等。 绿色的氧化铋锰氧化物颜料优选包含以立方晶体结构结晶的Bi 12 MnO 20。 颜料具有改善的反射特性，特别是在IR区域，并且可能减少IR诱导的热积聚。
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
5 条记录 (耗时 0.032 秒)
