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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120139163A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-07
申请号：US12957700
申请日：2010-12-01
申请人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
发明人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
IPC分类号： B28B7/10
CPC分类号： B28B7/10 , B28B7/0044 , B28B7/183 , B28B7/22 , B28B7/285 , B28B13/026 , B28B15/00 , B28C1/003 , E04C1/00 , E04C2/04
摘要： A casting machine for fabrication of precast concrete structural members, which includes side walls and end dams which are all movable from an open position to a closed position, and a bottom casting surface, where the bottom casting surface, side walls, and end dams serving to form a mold surrounding a cavity configured to contain wet concrete. Concrete is poured into the cavity when the self-releasing mold is in closed position. The side walls, and end dams are automatically movable to the open position when the concrete has solidified so that a precast concrete structural member is automatically released from the self-releasing mold. Also a precast modular system for automated concrete structural member fabrication, which includes a concrete mixing system, a concrete delivery subsystem, a block transport subsystem, and a plurality of casting machines, where each casting machine includes a self-releasing mold.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造预制混凝土结构构件的铸造机，其包括可从打开位置到关闭位置的侧壁和端部坝，以及底部铸造表面，其中底部铸造表面，侧壁和末端坝用于 以形成围绕构造成容纳湿混凝土的腔的模具。 当自动释放模具处于关闭状态时，混凝土倒入空腔内。 当混凝土凝固时，侧壁和尾坝可以自动移动到打开位置，从而预制混凝土结构件自动释放模具。 还有一种用于自动混凝土结构构件制造的预制模块化系统，其包括混凝土搅拌系统，混凝土输送子系统，块运输子系统和多个浇铸机，其中每个铸造机包括自动释放模具。
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公开(公告)号：US09314940B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US14724816
申请日：2015-05-29
申请人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
发明人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
IPC分类号： B28B7/10 , B28B7/00 , B28B7/18 , B28B7/28 , B28B13/02 , B28B15/00 , B28B7/22 , E04C1/00 , E04C2/04 , B28C1/00
CPC分类号： B28B7/10 , B28B7/0044 , B28B7/183 , B28B7/22 , B28B7/285 , B28B13/026 , B28B15/00 , B28C1/003 , E04C1/00 , E04C2/04
摘要： A method of fabrication for precast concrete structural members, including providing an automated concrete structural member fabrication system, including at least one casting machine having a self-releasing mold which includes side walls and end dams which are pivotally movable from an open position to a closed position, and a bottom casting surface, where the bottom casting surface, the side walls, and the end dams surround a cavity when the side walls and the end dams are in closed position, and a removable mold core subsystem which is removably positionable within the cavity; moving the mold sides, the mold end dams and the bottom casting surfaces to a closed position; positioning the mold core subsystem within the cavity; filling the cavity with wet concrete; idling the casting machine until the wet concrete has achieved initial set to form an initial set concrete block; automatically releasing the self-releasing mold from the initial set concrete block; and removing the initial set concrete block from the casting machine.
摘要翻译： 一种用于预制混凝土结构构件的制造方法，包括提供自动混凝土结构构件制造系统，其包括至少一个具有自动释放模具的铸造机，该模具包括可从打开位置枢转地移动到闭合位置的侧壁和尾坝 位置和底部铸造表面，其中当侧壁和端部坝处于关闭位置时，底部铸造表面，侧壁和端部围绕空腔，以及可移除的模具核心子系统，其可拆卸地定位在内部 腔体 将模具侧面，模具端部坝和底部浇注表面移动到关闭位置; 将模芯子系统定位在腔内; 用湿混凝土填充空腔; 怠速铸造机器，直到湿混凝土达到初步设定，形成初始凝固混凝土块; 自动释放自动释放模具从初始设定的混凝土块; 并从铸造机器中移除初始设定的混凝土块。
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公开(公告)号：US09308669B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-12
申请号：US14724812
申请日：2015-05-29
申请人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
发明人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
IPC分类号： B28B7/10 , B28B7/00 , B28B7/18 , B28B7/28 , B28B13/02 , B28B15/00 , B28B7/22 , E04C1/00 , E04C2/04 , B28C1/00
CPC分类号： B28B7/10 , B28B7/0044 , B28B7/183 , B28B7/22 , B28B7/285 , B28B13/026 , B28B15/00 , B28C1/003 , E04C1/00 , E04C2/04
摘要： A concrete delivery subsystem for delivering concrete to a number of casting machines, including a concrete mixing source, a concrete hopper assembly, and a rail system. Also, a system for automated concrete structural member fabrication, including a concrete mixing system, a concrete delivery subsystem, a block transport subsystem, and a number of casting machines, each casting machine having a self-releasing mold for fabrication of precast concrete structural members.
摘要翻译： 用于将混凝土输送到多个铸造机器的混凝土输送子系统，包括混凝土搅拌源，混凝土料斗组件和轨道系统。 另外，一种用于自动混凝土结构件制造的系统，包括混凝土搅拌系统，混凝土输送子系统，块运输子系统和多个铸造机，每个铸造机具有用于制造预制混凝土结构构件的自动释放模具 。
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公开(公告)号：US09415528B1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-16
申请号：US15054559
申请日：2016-02-26
申请人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
发明人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
CPC分类号： B28C1/003 , B28B7/0044 , B28B7/183 , B28B7/285 , B28B13/021 , B28B13/026 , B28B15/00
摘要： A concrete delivery subsystem for delivering concrete to a plurality of casting machines having a concrete mixing source, a concrete pump; and a concrete transfer system, which includes a concrete placement boom a concrete delivery hose, and a concrete manifold having a splitting edge having a fillet radius within the range of 0.005 inch. to 0.01 inch. Also a concrete manifold having a splitting edge having a fillet radius within the range of 0.005 inch. to 0.01 inch.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将混凝土输送到具有混凝土搅拌源的多个浇铸机的混凝土输送子系统，混凝土泵; 以及混凝土输送系统，其包括混凝土放料臂，混凝土输送软管，以及具有分切边缘的混凝土歧管，其切口半径在0.005英寸的范围内。 至0.01英寸。 还有一种具有分割边缘的混凝土歧管，其具有在0.005英寸范围内的圆角半径。 至0.01英寸。
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公开(公告)号：US20150290837A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-15
申请号：US14724812
申请日：2015-05-29
申请人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
发明人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
IPC分类号： B28C1/00
CPC分类号： B28B7/10 , B28B7/0044 , B28B7/183 , B28B7/22 , B28B7/285 , B28B13/026 , B28B15/00 , B28C1/003 , E04C1/00 , E04C2/04
摘要： A concrete delivery subsystem for delivering concrete to a number of casting machines, including a concrete mixing source, a concrete hopper assembly, and a rail system. Also, a system for automated concrete structural member fabrication, including a concrete mixing system, a concrete delivery subsystem, a block transport subsystem, and a number of casting machines, each casting machine having a self-releasing mold for fabrication of precast concrete structural members.
摘要翻译： 用于将混凝土输送到多个铸造机器的混凝土输送子系统，包括混凝土搅拌源，混凝土料斗组件和轨道系统。 另外，一种用于自动混凝土结构件制造的系统，包括混凝土搅拌系统，混凝土输送子系统，块运输子系统和多个铸造机，每个铸造机具有用于制造预制混凝土结构构件的自动释放模具 。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09409311B1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-09
申请号：US15051967
申请日：2016-02-24
申请人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
发明人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
CPC分类号： B28B7/10 , B28B7/0044 , B28B7/183 , B28B7/22 , B28B7/285 , B28B13/021 , B28B13/026 , B28B15/00
摘要： A casting machine (722) for fabrication of precast concrete structural members (1) is disclosed, which includes side walls with integrally formed end dams (784) which are movable from an open position (78) to a closed position (80), and a bottom casting surface (88), where the bottom casting surface (788) and side walls (784) serving to form a mold (812) surrounding a cavity (108) configured to contain wet concrete (26). Concrete (26) is pumped into the cavity (108) when the self-releasing mold (812) is in closed position (80). The side walls (784) are automatically movable to the open position (78) when the concrete (26) has solidified so that a precast concrete structural member (30) is automatically released from the self-releasing mold (812). Also disclosed is a precast modular system (710) for automated concrete structural member fabrication, which includes a concrete mixing system (716), a concrete delivery subsystem (764), a block transport subsystem (720), and a plurality of casting machines (722), where each casting machine (722) includes a self-releasing mold (812).
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于制造预制混凝土结构构件（1）的铸造机（722），其包括具有可从打开位置（78）移动到关闭位置（80）的整体形成的端部坝（784）的侧壁，以及 底部铸造表面（88），其中底部铸造表面（788）和用于形成构造成容纳湿混凝土（26）的空腔（108）的模具（812）的侧壁（784）。 当自动释放模具（812）处于关闭位置（80）时，混凝土（26）被泵送到空腔（108）中。 当混凝土（26）凝固时，侧壁（784）可以自动移动到打开位置（78），从而预制混凝土结构构件（30）自动从自动释放模具（812）释放。 还公开了一种用于自动混凝土结构构件制造的预制模块化系统（710），其包括混凝土搅拌系统（716），混凝土输送子系统（764），块运输子系统（720）和多个浇注机 722），其中每个铸造机器（722）包括自动释放模具（812）。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09186813B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US12957700
申请日：2010-12-01
申请人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
发明人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
CPC分类号： B28B7/10 , B28B7/0044 , B28B7/183 , B28B7/22 , B28B7/285 , B28B13/026 , B28B15/00 , B28C1/003 , E04C1/00 , E04C2/04
摘要： A casting machine for fabrication of precast concrete structural members, which includes side walls and end dams which are all movable from an open position to a closed position, and a bottom casting surface, where the bottom casting surface, side walls, and end dams serving to form a mold surrounding a cavity configured to contain wet concrete. Concrete is poured into the cavity when the self-releasing mold is in closed position. The side walls, and end dams are automatically movable to the open position when the concrete has solidified so that a precast concrete structural member is automatically released from the self-releasing mold. Also a precast modular system for automated concrete structural member fabrication, which includes a concrete mixing system, a concrete delivery subsystem, a block transport subsystem, and a plurality of casting machines, where each casting machine includes a self-releasing mold.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造预制混凝土结构构件的铸造机，其包括可从打开位置到关闭位置的侧壁和端部坝，以及底部铸造表面，其中底部铸造表面，侧壁和末端坝用于 以形成围绕构造成容纳湿混凝土的腔的模具。 当自动释放模具处于关闭状态时，混凝土倒入空腔内。 当混凝土凝固时，侧壁和尾坝可以自动移动到打开位置，从而预制混凝土结构件自动释放模具。 还有一种用于自动混凝土结构构件制造的预制模块化系统，其包括混凝土搅拌系统，混凝土输送子系统，块运输子系统和多个浇铸机，其中每个铸造机包括自动释放模具。
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公开(公告)号：US20150290835A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-15
申请号：US14724816
申请日：2015-05-29
申请人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
发明人： Erik Garfinkel , John R. MacMillan
CPC分类号： B28B7/10 , B28B7/0044 , B28B7/183 , B28B7/22 , B28B7/285 , B28B13/026 , B28B15/00 , B28C1/003 , E04C1/00 , E04C2/04
摘要： A method of fabrication for precast concrete structural members, including providing an automated concrete structural member fabrication system, including at least one casting machine having a self-releasing mold which includes side walls and end dams which are pivotally movable from an open position to a closed position, and a bottom casting surface, where the bottom casting surface, the side walls, and the end dams surround a cavity when the side walls and the end dams are in closed position, and a removable mold core subsystem which is removably positionable within the cavity; moving the mold sides, the mold end dams and the bottom casting surfaces to a closed position; positioning the mold core subsystem within the cavity; filling the cavity with wet concrete; idling the casting machine until the wet concrete has achieved initial set to form an initial set concrete block; automatically releasing the self-releasing mold from the initial set concrete block; and removing the initial set concrete block from the casting machine.
摘要翻译： 一种用于预制混凝土结构构件的制造方法，包括提供自动混凝土结构构件制造系统，其包括至少一个具有自动释放模具的铸造机，该模具包括可从打开位置枢转地移动到闭合位置的侧壁和尾坝 位置和底部铸造表面，其中当侧壁和端部坝处于关闭位置时，底部铸造表面，侧壁和端部围绕空腔，以及可移除的模具核心子系统，其可拆卸地定位在内部 腔体 将模具侧面，模具端部坝和底部浇注表面移动到关闭位置; 将模芯子系统定位在腔内; 用湿混凝土填充空腔; 怠速铸造机器，直到湿混凝土达到初步设定，形成初始凝固混凝土块; 自动释放自动释放模具从初始设定的混凝土块; 并从铸造机器中移除初始设定的混凝土块。
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公开(公告)号：US5678373A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US490466
申请日：1995-06-14
申请人： Howard M. Franklin , Erik Garfinkel
发明人： Howard M. Franklin , Erik Garfinkel
CPC分类号： E04B2/14 , E04B2/52 , E04B2002/0208 , E04B2002/0254
摘要： A modular construction system (10) which is directed toward the construction of structural walls (26). The construction system (10) employs precast wall units (12) and a variety of spacer/tensioning, spacer, tensioning, and extension assemblies (14, 16, 18, and 20). The wall units (12) contain a plurality of cavities (44) and are made of concrete with side walls (36) reinforced with prestressed tension wires (48). In the process of constructing a wall (26), the wall units (12) are stacked one upon the other onto threaded wall bars (24) that extend upwardly from a foundation (22). The spacer/tensioning assembly (14) and the spacer assembly (16) provide alignment during the stacking process and also create mortar joints (52). The spacer/tensioning assembly (14) and the tensioning assembly (18) are utilized in conjunction with the wall bars (24) to tension the wall units (12) onto lower wall units (12) and the foundation (22). When stacked, the internal structure of the wall units (12) creates vertically and horizontally extending passages (85 and 86) into which grout (84) is poured to create a monolithic wall (26).
摘要翻译： 模块化结构系统（10），其指向结构壁（26）的构造。 施工系统（10）采用预制墙单元（12）和各种间隔/张紧，间隔件，张紧和延伸组件（14,16,18和20）。 壁单元（12）包含多个空腔（44），并且由混凝土制成，侧壁（36）用预应力张力线（48）加强。 在构造壁（26）的过程中，壁单元（12）彼此堆叠到从基座（22）向上延伸的螺纹壁杆（24）上。 间隔件/张紧组件（14）和间隔件组件（16）在堆叠过程期间提供对准并且还产生砂浆接头（52）。 间隔件/张紧组件（14）和张紧组件（18）与壁杆（24）一起使用，以将壁单元（12）张紧到下壁单元（12）和基座（22）上。 当堆叠时，壁单元（12）的内部结构产生垂直和水平延伸的通道（85和86），灌浆（84）向其中注入以形成整体壁（26）。
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公开(公告)号：US5924254A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US872444
申请日：1997-06-10
申请人： Howard M. Franklin , Erik Garfinkel
发明人： Howard M. Franklin , Erik Garfinkel
CPC分类号： E04B2/14 , E04B2/52 , E04B2002/0208 , E04B2002/0254
摘要： A modular construction system (10), the preferred embodiment of which is directed toward the construction of structural walls (26). The construction system (10) employs precast wall units (12) and a variety of spacer/tensioning, spacer, tensioning, and extension assemblies (14, 16, 18, and 20). The wall units (12) contain a plurality of cavities (44) and are made of concrete with side walls (36) reinforced with prestressed tension wires (48). In the process of constructing a wall (26), the wall units (12) are stacked one upon the other onto threaded wall bars (24) that extend upwardly from a foundation (22). The spacer/tensioning assembly (14) and the spacer assembly (16) provide alignment during the stacking process and also create mortar joints (52). The spacer/tensioning assembly (14) and the tensioning assembly (18) are utilized in conjunction with the wall bars (24) to tension the wall units (12) onto lower wall units (12) and the foundation (22). When stacked, the internal structure of the wall units (12) creates vertically and horizontally extending passages (85 and 86) into which grout (84) is poured to create a monolithic wall (26).
摘要翻译： 模块化结构系统（10），其优选实施例涉及结构壁（26）的构造。 施工系统（10）采用预制墙单元（12）和各种间隔/张紧，间隔件，张紧和延伸组件（14,16,18和20）。 壁单元（12）包含多个空腔（44），并且由混凝土制成，侧壁（36）用预应力张力线（48）加强。 在构造壁（26）的过程中，壁单元（12）彼此堆叠到从基座（22）向上延伸的螺纹壁杆（24）上。 间隔件/张紧组件（14）和间隔件组件（16）在堆叠过程期间提供对准并且还产生砂浆接头（52）。 间隔件/张紧组件（14）和张紧组件（18）与壁杆（24）一起使用，以将壁单元（12）张紧到下壁单元（12）和基座（22）上。 当堆叠时，壁单元（12）的内部结构产生垂直和水平延伸的通道（85和86），灌浆（84）向其中注入以形成整体壁（26）。
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