公开(公告)号：US06781650B1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-24

申请号：US09662192

申请日：2000-09-14

申请人： Evan George Colgan ,  Masami Shinohara ,  Mitsuru Uda

发明人： Evan George Colgan ,  Masami Shinohara ,  Mitsuru Uda

IPC分类号： G02F11335

CPC分类号： G02F1/136209 ,  G02F1/136277

摘要： Incident light from the space between the light-reflecting films in a liquid crystal light valve of a liquid crystal display device, especially in a reflection-type liquid crystal light valve of a projection-type liquid crystal display device is effectively blocked. The liquid crystal light valve having a semiconductor substrate, a counter substrate, light-reflecting films, and liquid crystal comprises a light-blocking layer and light shields formed between the light-blocking layer and the light-reflecting films.

摘要翻译： 在液晶显示装置的液晶光阀中的光反射膜之间的空间，特别是在投射型液晶显示装置的反射型液晶光阀中的入射光被有效地阻挡。 具有半导体衬底，对向衬底，光反射膜和液晶的液晶光阀包括遮光层和在遮光层和光反射膜之间形成的遮光板。

公开(公告)号：US06452671B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-17

申请号：US09698423

申请日：2000-10-27

申请人： Mitsuru Uda ,  Tsuyoshi Yamaguchi ,  Masami Shinohara

发明人： Mitsuru Uda ,  Tsuyoshi Yamaguchi ,  Masami Shinohara

IPC分类号： G01N2100

CPC分类号： G01N21/956

摘要： The inspecting apparatus according to the present invention includes an illuminator for emitting radiation onto a substrate having a surface on which a fine feature pattern is formed. Inspection for defects in the pattern is performed by visually inspecting radiation diffracted by the surface. The illuminator provides radiation including two different complementary colors.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的检查装置包括用于将辐射发射到具有形成有精细特征图案的表面的基板上的照明器。 通过视觉检查由表面衍射的辐射来进行图案中的缺陷的检查。 照明器提供包括两种不同补色的辐射。

公开(公告)号：US06614502B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-02

申请号：US09824674

申请日：2001-04-04

申请人： Masami Shinohara ,  Mitsuru Uda

发明人： Masami Shinohara ,  Mitsuru Uda

IPC分类号： G02F11335

CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 ,  G02F1/133553 ,  G02F1/136 ,  G02F2001/133357

摘要： An active matrix reflective liquid crystal device includes an array substrate which includes switching elements corresponding to pixels and an array of pixel electrodes connected to the switching elements; and an opposing substrate which has a transparent electrode opposite the array of pixel electrodes with a liquid crystal layer inserted therebetween. Each of the pixel electrodes includes an array of electrode studs, (e.g., divided electrode elements). The regions between the electrodes are filled with an insulating material, and the surface of the stud array is planarized by chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP). A dielectric light reflective film is formed on the planarized surface of the stud array, and a liquid crystal molecule alignment film is deposited thereon. Thus, a reflection type liquid crystal device is provided having a planarized light reflective face for a reduced reflection loss, along with a method for manufacturing the same, and a projection display system using such a reflection type liquid crystal device.

摘要翻译： 有源矩阵反射型液晶装置包括阵列基板，其包括与像素相对应的开关元件和连接到开关元件的像素电极阵列; 以及对置基板，其具有与像素电极阵列相对的透明电极，液晶层插入其间。 每个像素电极包括电极柱的阵列（例如分开的电极元件）。 电极之间的区域填充有绝缘材料，并且通过化学机械抛光（CMP）将螺柱阵列的表面平坦化。 在螺柱阵列的平坦化表面上形成电介质光反射膜，并在其上沉积液晶分子取向膜。 因此，提供一种反射型液晶装置，其具有用于降低反射损耗的平坦化的光反射面及其制造方法，以及使用这种反射型液晶装置的投影显示系统。

公开(公告)号：US5739890A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-14

申请号：US597206

申请日：1996-02-06

申请人： Mitsuru Uda ,  Masami Shinohara ,  Mamoru Nishida

发明人： Mitsuru Uda ,  Masami Shinohara ,  Mamoru Nishida

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/1362

CPC分类号： G02F1/13394 ,  G02F1/136277 ,  G02F1/133512 ,  G02F1/133553

摘要： This invention relates to a reflection liquid crystal display device using a reflection liquid crystal light bulb and a method for fabricating such liquid crystal display devices, and an object thereof is to provide a liquid crystal display device and its manufacture wherein the numerical aperture of the subpixel is increased to improve the display brightness. The present method comprises the steps of forming an optical absorbing layer 26 on a semiconductor substrate 1; forming a plurality of light reflecting films 32 on the optical absorbing layer 26 via an insulating film 28; forming an insulating film 36 all over the surface; coating positive photoresist all over the insulating film 36 to form a resist layer 64; exposing and developing the resist layer 64 from above to form a mask in such a way that the resist layer 64 remains only on the regions between the plurality of light reflecting films 32 in a self-aligned manner; and using the mask to etch the insulating film 36 to form pillar-shape spacers 34 on the regions between the plurality of light reflecting films 32.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种使用反射型液晶灯泡的反射型液晶显示装置及其制造方法，其目的在于提供一种液晶显示装置及其制造方法，其中子像素的数值孔径 增加显示亮度。 本方法包括在半导体衬底1上形成光吸收层26的步骤; 通过绝缘膜28在光吸收层26上形成多个光反射膜32; 在整个表面上形成绝缘膜36; 在绝缘膜36上涂覆正性光致抗蚀剂层以形成抗蚀剂层64; 从上方露出和显影抗蚀剂层64以使得抗蚀剂层64以自对准方式仅保留在多个光反射膜32之间的区域上的方式形成掩模; 并且使用掩模来蚀刻绝缘膜36，以在多个光反射膜32之间的区域上形成柱状间隔物34。

公开(公告)号：US06654129B1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-25

申请号：US09516039

申请日：2000-03-01

申请人： Mitsuru Uda ,  Masami Shinohara

发明人： Mitsuru Uda ,  Masami Shinohara

IPC分类号： G01B902

CPC分类号： G01B11/0625

摘要： To provide a film thickness testing apparatus and a film thickness testing method in which coherence between light reflected from the surface of a film and light reflected from the surface of a substrate is improved so as to accurately visually test film thickness irregularities. Film thickness testing is conducted by using a light source part for irradiating a substrate with light having an intensity peak with a half band width of 30 nm or less and having spectral intensity in a peak wavelength region alone.

摘要翻译： 为了提供薄膜厚度测试装置和薄膜厚度测试方法，其中改善了从膜表面反射的光与从基板表面反射的光之间的相干性，以便精确地目视地测试膜厚不规则性。 通过使用用于对具有半波长宽度为30nm以下的强度峰值的光照射基板并且仅在峰值波长区域具有光谱强度的光源部进行膜厚测试。

公开(公告)号：US06292246B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-18

申请号：US09256292

申请日：1999-02-24

申请人： Masami Shinohara ,  Mitsuru Uda

发明人： Masami Shinohara ,  Mitsuru Uda

IPC分类号： G02F11335

CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 ,  G02F1/133553 ,  G02F1/136 ,  G02F2001/133357

摘要： An active matrix reflective liquid crystal device includes an array substrate which includes switching elements corresponding to pixels and an array of pixel electrodes connected to the switching elements; and an opposing substrate which has a transparent electrode opposite the array of pixel electrodes with a liquid crystal layer inserted therebetween. Each of the pixel electrodes includes an array of electrode studs, (e.g., divided electrode elements). The regions between the electrodes are filled with an insulating material, and the surface of the stud array is planarized by chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP). A dielectric light reflective film is formed on the planarized surface of the stud array, and a liquid crystal molecule alignment film is deposited thereon. Thus, a reflection type liquid crystal device is provided having a planarized light reflective face for a reduced reflection loss, along with a method for manufacturing the same, and a projection display system using such a reflection type liquid crystal device.

摘要翻译： 有源矩阵反射型液晶装置包括阵列基板，其包括与像素相对应的开关元件和连接到开关元件的像素电极阵列; 以及对置基板，其具有与像素电极阵列相对的透明电极，液晶层插入其间。 每个像素电极包括电极柱的阵列（例如分开的电极元件）。 电极之间的区域填充有绝缘材料，并且通过化学机械抛光（CMP）将螺柱阵列的表面平坦化。 在螺柱阵列的平坦化表面上形成电介质光反射膜，并在其上沉积液晶分子取向膜。 因此，提供一种反射型液晶装置，其具有用于降低反射损耗的平坦化的光反射面及其制造方法，以及使用这种反射型液晶装置的投影显示系统。

公开(公告)号：US06872280B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-29

申请号：US10248910

申请日：2003-02-28

申请人： Shunsuke Tanaka ,  Masami Shinohara ,  Kohichi Ishimoto

发明人： Shunsuke Tanaka ,  Masami Shinohara ,  Kohichi Ishimoto

IPC分类号： B24B57/02 ,  B24B57/00 ,  H01L21/304 ,  C23F1/00 ,  H01L21/306

CPC分类号： B24B57/02 ,  B24B37/04

摘要： A slurry collection device 1 includes a ring-shaped barrier member 2 provided around a turntable T of a polishing machine E and a ring-shaped slurry collection container 3 provided around the barrier member 2. The turntable T is connected to an upper end of a main rotation shaft T1 that sticks out from a bottom portion of a sink S of the polishing machine E and is lifted from the bottom portion of the sink S. The slurry collection device 1 of the present invention is inserted between the turntable T and the sink S.

摘要翻译： 浆料收集装置1包括设置在抛光机器E的转盘T周围的环状阻挡部件2和设置在阻挡部件2周围的环状浆料收集容器3。转台T连接到 主旋转轴T1从抛光机E的槽S的底部伸出并从槽S的底部提升。本发明的浆料收集装置1插入在转台T和水槽之间 S.

公开(公告)号：US4778902A

公开(公告)日：1988-10-18

申请号：US880821

申请日：1986-07-01

申请人： Yoshitaka Fujiwara ,  Tetsuji Kaizu ,  Masami Shinohara

发明人： Yoshitaka Fujiwara ,  Tetsuji Kaizu ,  Masami Shinohara

IPC分类号： C07D307/62

CPC分类号： C07D307/62

摘要： A method of purifying L-ascorbic acid which comprises: bringing an acidic aqueous solution of L-ascorbic acid which contains a cationic surfactant into contact with active carbon activated by chemicals.The method is in particular useful for removing a cationic surfactant from a reaction mixture of diacetone-2-keto-L-gulonic acid or 2-keto-L-gulonic acid with a mineral acid in the presence of an inert solvent and a cationic surfactant, to produce L-ascorbic acid.

摘要翻译： 一种L-抗坏血酸的纯化方法，其特征在于，将含有阳离子表面活性剂的L-抗坏血酸的酸性水溶液与由化学物质活化的活性炭接触。 该方法特别可用于在惰性溶剂和阳离子表面活性剂存在下，从双丙酮-2-酮-L-古洛糖酸或2-酮-L-古洛糖酸与无机酸的反应混合物中除去阳离子表面活性剂 ，以产生L-抗坏血酸。

公开(公告)号：US6071226A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-06

申请号：US27028

申请日：1998-02-20

申请人： Masami Shinohara ,  Hideki Matsui

发明人： Masami Shinohara ,  Hideki Matsui

IPC分类号： C07C69/527 ,  C07C69/54 ,  C07D303/16 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C08F20/32 ,  C08F20/40 ,  C09D5/46

CPC分类号： C08F20/40 ,  C07C69/54 ,  C07D303/16 ,  C08F20/32 ,  C08F8/00

摘要： Disclosed are a novel (meth)acrylate having an alkenyl group, a novel epoxy(meth)acrylate, and processes for the preparation thereof. The (meth)acrylate having an alkenyl group of the present invention can be preferably used as resins for coatings, photo-curable resins, and adhesives by (co)polymerization thereof in the presence or absence of a variety of (meth)acrylic monomers, and the (meth)acrylate compound having an alkenyl group is useful as a silane coupling agent, a starting material for epoxy (meth)acrylates, a modifier for silicone resins, a modifier for unsaturated polyester resins, and a crosslinking agent for acrylic rubbers. The epoxy(meth)acrylate has a well-balanced excellent property between a pot life and reactivity in curing, and it does not contain chlorine, resulting in that a resin therefrom is excellent in an anti-corrosive property and an anti-yellowing property. Still further, the present invention relates to a (meth)acrylic resin having alkenyl groups as side chains, a (meth)acrylic resin having epoxy groups as side chains, and processes thereof. In addition, the present invention relates to a thermosetting resin composition, a coating composition and a powder coating composition which have anti-corrosive properties to substrates and anti-yellowing properties in coating layers.

摘要翻译： 公开了具有烯基的新的（甲基）丙烯酸酯，新的环氧（甲基）丙烯酸酯，及其制备方法。 具有本发明烯基的（甲基）丙烯酸酯可以通过（共）聚合在各种（甲基）丙烯酸单体存在或不存在下，作为涂料，光固化树脂和粘合剂的树脂， 具有烯基的（甲基）丙烯酸酯化合物可用作硅烷偶联剂，环氧（甲基）丙烯酸酯的起始原料，有机硅树脂的改性剂，不饱和聚酯树脂的改性剂和丙烯酸橡胶的交联剂。 环氧（甲基）丙烯酸酯在适用期和固化反应性之间具有良好的平衡性，不含氯，导致其树脂具有优异的耐腐蚀性和抗黄变性。 此外，本发明涉及具有作为侧链的烯基的（甲基）丙烯酸树脂，具有环氧基作为侧链的（甲基）丙烯酸树脂及其工艺。 此外，本发明涉及对涂层具有对基材的抗腐蚀性和抗黄变性的热固性树脂组合物，涂料组合物和粉末涂料组合物。

公开(公告)号：US5756777A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-26

申请号：US541676

申请日：1995-10-10

申请人： Masami Shinohara ,  Hideki Matsui

发明人： Masami Shinohara ,  Hideki Matsui

IPC分类号： C07C69/527 ,  C07C69/54 ,  C07D303/16 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C08F20/32 ,  C08F20/40 ,  C09D5/46 ,  C07D301/14 ,  C07D303/12

CPC分类号： C08F20/40 ,  C07C69/54 ,  C07D303/16 ,  C08F20/32 ,  C08F8/00

摘要： Disclosed are a novel (meth)acrylate having an alkenyl group, a novel epoxy(meth)acrylate, and processes for the preparation thereof. The (meth)acrylate having an alkenyl group of the present invention can be preferably used as resins for coatings, photo-curable resins, and adhesives by (co)polymerization thereof in the presence or absence of a variety of (meth)acrylic monomers, and the (meth)acrylate compound having an alkenyl group is useful as a silane coupling agent, a starting material for epoxy(meth)acrylates, a modifier for silicone resins, a modifier for unsaturated polyester resins, and a crosslinking agent for acrylic rubbers. The epoxy(meth)acrylate has a well-balanced excellent property between a pot life and reactivity in curing, and it does not contain chlorine, resulting in that a resin therefrom is excellent in an anti-corrosive property and an anti-yellowing property. Still further, the present invention relates to a (meth)acrylic resin having alkenyl groups as side chains, a (meth)acrylic resin having epoxy groups as side chains, and processes thereof. In addition, the present invention relates to a thermosetting resin composition, a coating composition and a powder coating composition which have anti-corrosive properties to substrates and anti-yellowing properties in coating layers.

摘要翻译： 公开了具有烯基的新的（甲基）丙烯酸酯，新的环氧（甲基）丙烯酸酯，及其制备方法。 具有本发明烯基的（甲基）丙烯酸酯可以通过（共）聚合在各种（甲基）丙烯酸单体存在或不存在下，作为涂料，光固化树脂和粘合剂的树脂， 具有烯基的（甲基）丙烯酸酯化合物可用作硅烷偶联剂，环氧（甲基）丙烯酸酯的起始原料，有机硅树脂的改性剂，不饱和聚酯树脂的改性剂和丙烯酸橡胶的交联剂。 环氧（甲基）丙烯酸酯在适用期和固化反应性之间具有良好的平衡性，不含氯，导致其树脂具有优异的耐腐蚀性和抗黄变性。 此外，本发明涉及具有作为侧链的烯基的（甲基）丙烯酸树脂，具有环氧基作为侧链的（甲基）丙烯酸树脂及其工艺。 此外，本发明涉及对基材具有抗腐蚀性和涂层抗黄变性的热固性树脂组合物，涂料组合物和粉末涂料组合物。