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公开(公告)号:US12252983B2
公开(公告)日:2025-03-18
申请号:US18594702
申请日:2024-03-04
Inventor: Michael C. Romer , Michael C. Tschauner , Christopher C. Frazier , Andrew D. McFadden , Salvador G. Vela, III , Billy-Bob K. Walker , Adam J. Johnson
IPC: E21B47/12 , E21B43/12 , E21B47/008 , E21B47/092
Abstract: A plunger lift system, as well as a method for monitoring plunger parameters within a wellbore using such a plunger lift system, are provided. The plunger lift system includes a lubricator attached to a wellhead at the surface and a plunger dimensioned to travel through the production tubing upon being released from the lubricator. The plunger lift system also includes magnetic sensor systems installed along the production tubing, where each magnetic sensor system includes a magnetic sensor for detecting the passage of the plunger as it travels through the production tubing, as well a communication device for transmitting communication signals between the magnetic sensor systems and a computing system located at the surface, where the computing system includes a processor and a non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium including computer-executable instructions that direct the processor to dynamically determine the plunger position and/or velocity based on the received communication signals.
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公开(公告)号:US12038065B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-16
申请号:US16939205
申请日:2020-07-27
Inventor: Michael C. Romer
CPC classification number: F16F9/535 , E21B43/121 , E21B43/123 , F16F9/106 , F16F9/3292 , F16F15/005 , F16F2222/06 , F16F2224/045 , F16F2228/066 , F16F2230/18
Abstract: Systems and a method for resisting a fluctuation in a value of a parameter relating to well equipment using a magnetorheological dampener system are described herein. The method includes continuously determining the value of the parameter relating to the well equipment, determining a fluctuation in the value of the parameter, and comparing the fluctuation in the value of the parameter to a preset limit. The method also includes energizing an electromagnet to increase a viscosity of a magnetorheological fluid (MRF) if the fluctuation exceeds the preset limit.
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公开(公告)号:US11879308B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-23
申请号:US17811101
申请日:2022-07-07
Inventor: Michael C. Romer , Giovanni A. Grasso
IPC: E21B37/06 , E21B34/00 , E21B43/12 , E21B33/124 , E21B41/02
CPC classification number: E21B37/06 , E21B33/124 , E21B34/00 , E21B41/02 , E21B43/122
Abstract: Methods for the in-situ application of coating agent to production tubing within wellbores using plunger lift systems are provided herein. One method includes shutting in the wellbore, pressurizing the production tubing to displace fluids from the production tubing, and dropping a plunger from the surface into the production tubing such that the plunger travels toward the bottom of the production tubing until landing on a bumper spring. The method also includes pumping a predetermined amount of the coating agent from the surface into the production tubing such that the coating agent flows to the bottom of the production tubing and settles on top of the plunger and utilizing the differential pressure between the production tubing and the annulus to return the plunger and the coating agent to the surface, where the coating agent is applied to the inner diameter of the production tubing as it flows toward the surface.
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公开(公告)号:US11708758B2
公开(公告)日:2023-07-25
申请号:US17018722
申请日:2020-09-11
Inventor: Rami Jabari , P. Matthew Spiecker , Michael C. Romer
CPC classification number: E21B47/138 , E21B47/09 , E21B47/26 , E21B49/0875
Abstract: Hydrocarbon wells and methods of probing a subsurface region of the hydrocarbon wells. The hydrocarbon wells include a wellbore, a downhole sensor storage structure, and a detection structure. The wellbore may extend within a subsurface region and between a surface region and a downhole end region. The downhole sensor storage structure is configured to release a flowable sensor into a wellbore fluid that extends within the wellbore, and the flowable sensor may be configured to collect sensor data indicative of at least one property of the subsurface region. The detection structure may be configured to query the flowable sensor to determine the at least one property of the subsurface region. The methods include releasing a flowable sensor, collecting sensor data with the flowable sensor, and querying the flowable sensor.
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公开(公告)号:US11668167B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-06
申请号:US16582226
申请日:2019-09-25
Inventor: Michael C. Romer , Rosmer Maria Brito Jurado , Tony W. Hord
CPC classification number: E21B43/123 , E21B34/08
Abstract: Systems and a method are provided for protecting a gas lift valve (GLV) from erosion. An example system includes a gas lift valve that includes an unloading protection orifice, and wherein the unloading protection orifice unloading protection orifice includes a different open area than a valve seat in the gas lift valve.
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公开(公告)号:US12139972B2
公开(公告)日:2024-11-12
申请号:US17228763
申请日:2021-04-13
Inventor: Michael C. Romer , P. Matthew Spiecker , Peter A. Gordon , Dragan Stojkovic
Abstract: A capacitive cable, as well as a method for operating a downhole electro-hydraulic (EH) tool using the capacitive cable, are described herein. The capacitive cable includes at least one standard conductor and at least one capacitive conductor including integrated wire-shaped capacitors. The method includes inserting a tool string including the capacitive cable and an attached downhole EH tool into a wellbore and conducting power from the surface to the downhole EH tool via the standard conductor(s) of the capacitive cable. The method also includes storing electrical energy downhole within the capacitive conductor(s) of the capacitive cable, and activating the downhole EH tool to provide for the rapid release of the electrical energy from the capacitive conductor(s) into the downhole EH tool, initiating an electro-hydraulic event within the wellbore.
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公开(公告)号:US11952887B2
公开(公告)日:2024-04-09
申请号:US17658856
申请日:2022-04-12
Inventor: Michael C. Romer , Michael C. Tschauner , Christopher C. Frazier , Andrew D. McFadden , Salvador G. Vela, III , Billy-Bob K. Walker , Adam J. Johnson
IPC: E21B47/12 , E21B43/12 , E21B47/008 , E21B47/092
CPC classification number: E21B47/12 , E21B43/122 , E21B47/008 , E21B47/092
Abstract: A plunger lift system, as well as a method for monitoring plunger parameters within a wellbore using such a plunger lift system, are provided. The plunger lift system includes a lubricator attached to a wellhead at the surface and a plunger dimensioned to travel through the production tubing upon being released from the lubricator. The plunger lift system also includes magnetic sensor systems installed along the production tubing, where each magnetic sensor system includes a magnetic sensor for detecting the passage of the plunger as it travels through the production tubing, as well a communication device for transmitting communication signals between the magnetic sensor systems and a computing system located at the surface, where the computing system includes a processor and a non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium including computer-executable instructions that direct the processor to dynamically determine the plunger position and/or velocity based on the received communication signals.
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公开(公告)号:US11808142B2
公开(公告)日:2023-11-07
申请号:US17810662
申请日:2022-07-05
Inventor: Gaston L Gauthier , Tony W. Hord , Michael C. Romer
CPC classification number: E21B47/111 , E21B43/123
Abstract: The hydrocarbon wells include a radioactive tracer system, a production conduit, a lift gas supply conduit, a lift gas supply system configured to provide a lift gas stream to the lift gas supply conduit, and one or more gas lift valves each being configured to selectively permit lift gas to enter the production conduit and mix with reservoir liquid therein to generate a produced fluid stream. The radioactive tracer system is configured to inject a radioactive tracer into the lift gas stream and to detect the radioactive tracer within the produced fluid stream. The methods include injecting the radioactive tracer into the lift gas stream, flowing the radioactive tracer through an open gas lift valve into the production conduit, mixing the radioactive tracer with the reservoir liquid to generate a tracer-marked liquid band within the produced fluid stream, and detecting radiation from the tracer-marked liquid band.
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公开(公告)号:US11762117B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-19
申请号:US16653206
申请日:2019-10-15
Inventor: Michael C. Romer , Timothy G. Benish , Rami Jabari
Abstract: Downhole tools and methods for detecting a downhole obstruction within a wellbore. The downhole tools include a positioning mechanism, which is configured to facilitate positioning of the downhole tool within a target region of a wellbore of a hydrocarbon well, an acoustic pulse generator, which is configured to generate an acoustic pulse within a wellbore liquid that extends within the wellbore and fluidly contacts the downhole tool, and a sensor assembly, which is configured to detect a reflected acoustic pulse within the wellbore liquid. The methods include positioning a downhole tool within a target region of a wellbore, generating an acoustic pulse, propagating the acoustic pulse within a wellbore liquid, and reflecting the acoustic pulse from a downhole obstruction. The methods also include propagating a reflected acoustic pulse within the wellbore liquid, receiving the reflected acoustic pulse, and characterizing the downhole obstruction based upon the reflected acoustic pulse.
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