Vehicle suspension unit, particularly for an electric vehicle, with a transverse leaf spring

    公开(公告)号:US20190283517A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-19

    申请号:US16297800

    申请日:2019-03-11

    Abstract: A vehicle suspension unit includes a frame module and two wheel supports each connected to the frame module by upper and lower oscillating arms, each arm having a first end portion swivelly connected to the respective wheel support by a first swivel joint and a second end portion swivelly connected to the frame module by a second swivel joint. A suspension spring arrangement includes a single leaf spring, constituting a separate element with respect to the upper and lower arms and arranged transversely relative to a vehicle longitudinal direction, in a symmetrical position relative to a vehicle vertical median plane. The leaf spring has a central portion connected to the frame module and end portions connected to the upper arms. In one version, the central portion is connected to the frame module by a device for adjustment of a position in height of said central portion relative to the frame module.

    Electric Vehicle
    2.
    发明申请
    Electric Vehicle 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20190283522A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-19

    申请号:US16296368

    申请日:2019-03-08

    Abstract: An electric vehicle includes a frame module carrying an electric motor unit and a suspension including, for each wheel, upper and lower oscillating arms connected to a wheel support by swivel joints which define a steering axis of the wheel. The suspension includes two shock absorber devices arranged in horizontal positions and along directions transversal with respect to a vehicle longitudinal direction, which is carried by the frame module centrally on the vehicle. Each shock absorber cylinder is operatively connected to a respective oscillating arm by an oscillating linkage member. Brake discs are arranged at remote positions with respect to the wheels, on two output shafts at two opposite sides of the motor unit, which, in one example, includes two electric motors and two respective gear reducer units from which project the output shafts carrying the brake discs; the latter connected to wheel hubs by respective drive shafts.

    Electric vehicle having a modular structure
    3.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190283561A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-19

    申请号:US16297852

    申请日:2019-03-11

    Abstract: An electric vehicle includes a modular support structure having a central frame module and front and rear frame modules in the form of a lattice framework, having two upper longitudinal beams and two lower longitudinal beams connected to each other by uprights and cross-members. The front frame module carries a front suspension with wheel supports carried by upper and lower oscillating arms, and a front electric motor unit including two electric motors, having respective motor axes coincident with each other and arranged along a transverse direction with respect to a vehicle longitudinal direction. The motors are positioned spaced apart from each other, and are symmetrical with respect to a vehicle median line. Two gear reducing units are arranged centrally between the two electric motors, with housings having lateral walls from which output shafts project, which are connected by drive shafts to wheel hubs rotatably mounted on the wheel supports.

    Suspension and powertrain unit for an electric vehicle, with brake discs at a remote position with respect to the wheels

    公开(公告)号:US20190283518A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-19

    申请号:US16296474

    申请日:2019-03-08

    Abstract: An electric vehicle includes a suspension and powertrain unit having a vehicle frame module, an electric motor unit carried by the frame module centrally between two wheels and a suspension including, for each wheel, an upper oscillating arm and a lower oscillating arm carrying a respective wheel support. Each wheel support rotatably supports a respective wheel hub connected to the electric motor unit by a respective drive shaft. Brake discs are mounted on two output shafts of the electric motor unit, at a distance from the respective wheels, and are connected by drive shafts to the hubs of the two wheels. Thanks to the absence of brake discs adjacent to the wheel hubs, swivel joints connecting each wheel support to the respective upper and lower arms can be arranged so as to define a steering axis passing through a respective wheel center and thereby having a substantially zero kingpin offset.

    SUSPENSION FOR A STEERABLE WHEEL OF A MOTOR-VEHICLE WITH A SEMI-VIRTUAL STEERING AXIS
    5.
    发明申请
    SUSPENSION FOR A STEERABLE WHEEL OF A MOTOR-VEHICLE WITH A SEMI-VIRTUAL STEERING AXIS 有权
    具有半虚拟转向轴的电动车可转向轮的悬架

    公开(公告)号:US20170072756A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-16

    申请号:US15260377

    申请日:2016-09-09

    Abstract: In a suspension for a steerable wheel of a vehicle with a semi-virtual steering axis, a wheel support is connected to vehicle structure by an upper arm and two lower rods, one supporting lateral loads, whereas the other supporting longitudinal loads and being located forwardly relative to the rod supporting lateral loads. In a non-steered wheel condition, an articulated joint connecting the lower rod supporting the longitudinal loads is located more outwardly. The arrangement is such that during steering with a wheel being on an outer side of the curve, an intersection point of projections on a horizontal plane of the lower rods is displaced more inwardly. In a steered wheel condition, with said wheel being on an inner side of the curve, projections on the horizontal plane of said lower rods meet at a point displaced longitudinally forwardly relative to the intersection point in the non-steered wheel condition.

    Abstract translation: 在用于具有半虚拟转向轴的车辆的可转向轮的悬架中,车轮支撑件通过上臂和两个下杆连接到车辆结构,一个支撑横向负载,而另一个支撑纵向负载并且位于前部 相对于支撑横向载荷的杆。 在非转向轮条件下,连接支撑纵向载荷的下杆的铰接接头位于更向外。 该布置使得在具有在曲线的外侧的轮的转向期间,下杆的水平面上的突起的交叉点更向内移位。 在转轮状态下,当所述轮在曲线的内侧时,所述下杆的水平面上的突起在非转向轮状态下相对于交点纵向前方移动的点相交。

    MOTOR-VEHICLE WHEEL SUSPENSION, WITH A TOE ANGLE REGULATING DEVICE
    6.
    发明申请
    MOTOR-VEHICLE WHEEL SUSPENSION, WITH A TOE ANGLE REGULATING DEVICE 有权
    电动车轮悬挂,带脚轮角度调节装置

    公开(公告)号:US20170015173A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-19

    申请号:US15206442

    申请日:2016-07-11

    Abstract: A motor-vehicle wheel suspension includes a lower oscillating arm, a damper unit, an upper oscillating rod and a vertical articulated rod. The suspension includes a toe control oscillating rod having an inner end pivotally connected to a supporting structure and an outer end pivotally connected to a wheel support. An articulation of the outer end of the toe control rod to the wheel support and the upper end of the vertical rod includes an articulation axle connected to the vertical rod. An eccentric cylindrical member is rotatably mounted on the articulation axle within a cylindrical cavity in the support and has an axis eccentric relative to the articulation axle. The articulation axle is connected to an adjustment ring, whose rotation determines a variation in the position of the wheel support and a resulting variation of the wheel toe angle.

    Abstract translation: 机动车轮悬架包括下摆动臂,阻尼单元,上摆动杆和垂直铰接杆。 悬架包括脚趾控制摆动杆,其具有可枢转地连接到支撑结构的内端和可枢转地连接到车轮支撑件的外端。 脚趾控制杆的外端与轮支撑件和垂直杆的上端的铰接包括连接到垂直杆的铰接轴。 偏心圆柱形构件可旋转地安装在铰链轴上,位于支撑件中的圆柱形腔内,并且具有相对于铰接轴偏心的轴。 铰接轴连接到调节环,该调节环的旋转决定了车轮支撑件的位置的变化以及由此导致的车轮趾角变化。

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