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公开(公告)号：US20100189908A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12688951
申请日：2010-01-18
CPC分类号： C08J9/08 , C08J2333/02 , C08J2351/04 , C08K5/0016 , C08K5/11 , C08K5/3412
摘要： Latex spray foams formed from a two-part foamable composition are provided. The A-side contains a functionalized latex and an acid and the B-side contains a polyfunctional aziridine crosslinking agent, a plasticizer, a base, and, optionally, a non-functionalized resin. The acid and the base form a blowing agent package that when mixed, react to form a gas. The A- and B-side also contain thickening agents. The polyfunctional aziridine crosslinking agent is diluted by a plasticizer, which reduces the viscosity of the B-side and reduces the amount of ethyleneimine, a toxic component in the polyfunctional aziridine crosslinking agent. The presence of a plasticizer also permits the inclusion of other materials that may add functionality and/or cost savings to the foamed product. The plasticizer should have no acidic protons to react with the crosslinking agent. When no acidic protons are present, the B-side is stable for extended periods of time.
摘要翻译： 提供由两部分可发泡组合物形成的乳胶喷雾泡沫。 A侧含有官能化胶乳和酸，B侧含有多官能的氮丙啶交联剂，增塑剂，碱和任选的非官能化树脂。 酸和碱形成发泡剂包装，当混合时，反应形成气体。 A-和B-侧也含增稠剂。 多官能氮丙啶交联剂被增塑剂稀释，降低了B侧的粘度，并降低了多官能氮丙啶交联剂中的有毒成分的亚乙基亚胺的量。 增塑剂的存在还允许包含其他可以为发泡产品增加功能和/或成本节省的材料。 增塑剂应该没有酸性质子与交联剂反应。 当不存在酸性质子时，B侧长时间稳定。
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公开(公告)号：US20090111902A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11977849
申请日：2007-10-25
摘要： Materials and methods for providing building barriers are provided. The material may comprise a latex foam, which may include an A-side containing a functionalized latex and a B-side that contains a crosslinking agent and optionally a non-functionalized latex. The A- and/or B-side may contain a blowing agent package or components forming the blowing agent package. The blowing agent package may be the combination of two or more chemicals that when mixed together form a gas or a chemical compound that, when activated by heat or light, forms a gas. In an alternate embodiment, the latex foam includes a functionalized latex, an acid, and an encapsulated crosslinking agent and base. Alternatively, the spray latex may include a functionalized latex, a crosslinking agent, and an encapsulated dry acid and dry base. The encapsulating agent may be a protective, non-reactive shell that can be broken or melted at the time of application.
摘要翻译： 提供了提供建筑障碍物的材料和方法。 该材料可以包括胶乳泡沫，其可以包括含有官能化胶乳的A侧和含有交联剂和任选的非官能化胶乳的B侧。 A-和/或B侧可以含有形成发泡剂包装的发泡剂包装或组分。 发泡剂包装可以是两种或更多种化合物的组合，当混合在一起形成气体或化学化合物时，当通过热或光活化时，其形成气体。 在一个替代实施方案中，胶乳泡沫包括官能化胶乳，酸和包封的交联剂和碱。 或者，喷雾胶乳可以包括官能化胶乳，交联剂和包封的干酸和干基。 包封剂可以是在施用时可以破裂或熔化的保护性非反应性外壳。
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公开(公告)号：US09868836B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-16
申请号：US11893474
申请日：2007-08-16
CPC分类号： C08J9/08 , C08J2351/00 , C08L51/003 , C08L51/04 , C08L53/02 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/14 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Foams for filling cavities and crevasses and for forming foamed products are provided. The latex foam may include an A-side containing a functionalized latex and a B-side that contains a crosslinking agent and optionally a non-functionalized latex. The A- and/or B-side contain a blowing agent package or components forming the blowing agent package. The blowing agent package may be the combination of two or more chemicals that when mixed together form a gas or a chemical compound that, when activated by heat or light, forms a gas. In an alternate embodiment, the latex foam includes a functionalized latex, an acid, and an encapsulated crosslinking agent and base. Alternatively, the spray latex foam may include a functionalized latex, a crosslinking agent, and an encapsulated dry acid and dry base. The encapsulating agent may be a protective, non-reactive shell that can be broken or melted at the time of application.
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公开(公告)号：US20080161432A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11893435
申请日：2007-08-16
IPC分类号： C08J9/30
CPC分类号： C08J9/127 , C08J9/08 , C08J9/228 , C08J2201/022 , C08J2201/026 , C08J2203/12 , C08J2333/00 , C08J2351/08 , C08L51/003 , C08L51/04 , C08L53/02 , E04B1/6801 , E04B1/74 , E04B2001/742 , E04C5/07 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/14 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Foams for filling cavities and crevasses and for forming foamed products are provided. The latex foam may include an A-side containing a functionalized latex and a B-side that contains a crosslinking agent and optionally a non-functionalized latex. The A- and/or B-side contain a blowing agent package or components forming the blowing agent package. The blowing agent package may be the combination of two or more chemicals that when mixed together form a gas or a chemical compound that, when activated by heat or light, forms a gas. In an alternate embodiment, the latex foam includes a functionalized latex, an acid, and an encapsulated crosslinking agent and base. Alternatively, the spray latex foam may include a functionalized latex, a crosslinking agent, and an encapsulated dry acid and dry base. The encapsulating agent may be a protective, non-reactive shell that can be broken or melted at the time of application.
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公开(公告)号：US20080161430A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11893451
申请日：2007-08-16
CPC分类号： C08L51/04 , C08J9/08 , C08J2333/02 , C08J2351/04 , C08L51/003 , C08L53/02 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/14
摘要： Foams for filling cavities and crevasses and for forming foamed products are provided. The latex foam may include an A-side containing a functionalized latex and a B-side that contains a crosslinking agent and optionally a non-functionalized latex. The A- and/or B-side contain a blowing agent package or components forming the blowing agent package. The blowing agent package may be the combination of two or more chemicals that when mixed together form a gas or a chemical compound that, when activated by heat or light, forms a gas. In an alternate embodiment, the latex foam includes a functionalized latex, an acid, and an encapsulated crosslinking agent and base. Alternatively, the spray latex foam may include a functionalized latex, a crosslinking agent, and an encapsulated dry acid and dry base. The encapsulating agent may be a protective, non-reactive shell that can be broken or melted at the time of application.
摘要翻译： 提供用于填充空腔和裂缝的泡沫和用于形成发泡产品。 胶乳泡沫可以包括含有官能化胶乳的A侧和含有交联剂和任选的非官能化胶乳的B侧。 A-和/或B侧含有形成发泡剂包装的发泡剂包装或组分。 发泡剂包装可以是两种或更多种化合物的组合，当混合在一起形成气体或化学化合物时，当通过热或光活化时，其形成气体。 在一个替代实施方案中，胶乳泡沫包括官能化胶乳，酸和包封的交联剂和碱。 或者，喷雾胶乳泡沫可以包括官能化胶乳，交联剂和包封的干酸和干基。 包封剂可以是在施用时可以破裂或熔化的保护性非反应性外壳。
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公开(公告)号：US20080161433A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11893436
申请日：2007-08-16
IPC分类号： C08J9/30
CPC分类号： C08L51/003 , C08J9/08 , C08L51/04 , C08L53/02 , C08L2666/14 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04
摘要： Foams for filling cavities and crevasses and for forming foamed products are provided. The latex foam may include an A-side containing a functionalized latex and a B-side that contains a crosslinking agent and optionally a non-functionalized latex. The A- and/or B-side contain a blowing agent package or components forming the blowing agent package. The blowing agent package may be the combination of two or more chemicals that when mixed together form a gas or a chemical compound that, when activated by heat or light, forms a gas. In an alternate embodiment, the latex foam includes a functionalized latex, an acid, and an encapsulated crosslinking agent and base. Alternatively, the spray latex foam may include a functionalized latex, a crosslinking agent, and an encapsulated dry acid and dry base. The encapsulating agent may be a protective, non-reactive shell that can be broken or melted at the time of application.
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公开(公告)号：US20080161431A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11893474
申请日：2007-08-16
IPC分类号： C08J9/30
CPC分类号： C08J9/08 , C08J2351/00 , C08L51/003 , C08L51/04 , C08L53/02 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/14 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Foams for filling cavities and crevasses and for forming foamed products are provided. The latex foam may include an A-side containing a functionalized latex and a B-side that contains a crosslinking agent and optionally a non-functionalized latex. The A- and/or B-side contain a blowing agent package or components forming the blowing agent package. The blowing agent package may be the combination of two or more chemicals that when mixed together form a gas or a chemical compound that, when activated by heat or light, forms a gas. In an alternate embodiment, the latex foam includes a functionalized latex, an acid, and an encapsulated crosslinking agent and base. Alternatively, the spray latex foam may include a functionalized latex, a crosslinking agent, and an encapsulated dry acid and dry base. The encapsulating agent may be a protective, non-reactive shell that can be broken or melted at the time of application.
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公开(公告)号：US20130023174A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13187650
申请日：2011-07-21
申请人： Robert E. Quinn
发明人： Robert E. Quinn
IPC分类号： D04H13/00 , C09D105/00 , D04H1/64 , C09D133/02
CPC分类号： C09D143/02 , C09D103/02 , C09D103/04 , C09D105/00 , C09D105/06 , Y10T442/60 , C08K5/053 , C08K5/0025 , C08K5/5399 , C08K5/51 , C08K5/49
摘要： An fibrous insulation product is provided that includes a binder comprising a polyol and a phosphorus crosslinking agent derived from a phosphonic or phosphoric acid, salt, ester or anhydride to form crosslinked phosphodiester linkages. The polyol is polyvalent, but may be monomeric or preferably polymeric; and may be synthetic or natural in origin. Carbohydrate polysaccharides are exemplary polyols, including water-soluble polysaccharides such as dextrin, maltodextrin, starch, modified starch, etc. Additionally, the carbohydrate polymer may have a dextrose equivalent (DE) number from 2 to 20. In exemplary embodiments, the binder may also include a catalyst, a coupling agent, a process aid, and other additives. The environmentally friendly, formaldehyde-free binder may be used in the formation of residential and commercial insulation materials and non-woven chopped strand mats. A method of making fibrous products is also provided.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种纤维绝缘产品，其包括包含多元醇的粘合剂和衍生自膦酸或磷酸，盐，酯或酸酐的磷交联剂，以形成交联的磷酸二酯键。 多元醇是多价的，但可以是单体的或优选聚合的; 并且可以是合成的或天然的。 碳水化合物多糖是示例性的多元醇，包括水溶性多糖如糊精，麦芽糖糊精，淀粉，改性淀粉等。另外，碳水化合物聚合物可以具有2至20的葡萄糖当量（DE）数。在示例性实施方案中， 还包括催化剂，偶联剂，加工助剂和其它添加剂。 环保的无甲醛粘合剂可用于形成住宅和商业绝缘材料和无纺短切纤维垫。 还提供了制造纤维制品的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07910635B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US11576738
申请日：2006-10-14
IPC分类号： C08C19/22 , C08F1/02 , C08F1/04 , C08F8/32 , C08F283/00 , C08G8/28 , C08G8/34 , C08G73/02 , C08L61/00 , C09D11/00 , C09F1/00
CPC分类号： C09D11/108 , C09D11/08
摘要： The specification describes a process for making gelled ink resins which exhibit improved properties such as lower viscosity under low shear and less viscosity decrease with increasing shear. In a preferred embodiment, a rosin-based or hydrocarbon-based resin is mixed with an organic solvent and reacted with a polyamine reactant, such as melamine-formaldehyde resin or hexamethylene diamine, under conditions sufficient to produce a substantially covalently cross-link gelled resin. The resulting gelled resin resists viscosity breakdown under high shear conditions and may be used directly for making ink compositions, obviating the need for further gelation and avoiding the use of conventional organo-metallic gelling agents.
摘要翻译： 本说明书描述了一种制备胶凝油墨树脂的方法，其表现出改进的性能，例如在低剪切下较低的粘度和较小的粘度随着剪切力的增加而降低。 在优选的实施方案中，将松香基或烃基树脂与有机溶剂混合，并在多胺反应物如三聚氰胺 - 甲醛树脂或六亚甲基二胺与足以产生基本上共价交联的胶凝树脂 。 所得胶凝树脂在高剪切条件下抵抗粘度破坏，并且可以直接用于制备油墨组合物，从而避免进一步凝胶化的需要，并避免使用常规的有机金属胶凝剂。
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公开(公告)号：US20090314184A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-24
申请号：US12343664
申请日：2008-12-24
申请人： Robert E. Quinn , Jay W. Keating
发明人： Robert E. Quinn , Jay W. Keating
摘要： A composition for reducing undesirable odors emitted by hydrocarbonaceous materials is provided. The composition contains at least one aldehyde-containing compound and, optionally, one or more ketone-containing compound and/or a carrier. The composition is free of ester-containing compounds. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the composition contains one or more aldehyde-containing compounds and a liquid carrier. The aldehyde-containing compound(s) has a molecular weight greater than 100 daltons and may be chosen from vanillin or cinnamaldehyde. The ketone-containing compound(s) has a molecular weight greater than 100 daltons, and in exemplary embodiments, from about 120 to about 1,000 daltons. Undesirable odors from hot asphalt are reduced by the composition without adversely affecting the physical and performance properties of the asphalt or decreasing the flash point of the asphalt. The composition may be added to asphalt in a molten or semi-molten form to reduce or eliminate unpleasant odors and form a low odor asphalt.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于减少烃类材料排放的不良气味的组合物。 组合物含有至少一种含醛化合物和任选的一种或多种含酮化合物和/或载体。 该组合物不含含酯化合物。 在至少一个示例性实施方案中，组合物含有一种或多种含醛化合物和液体载体。 含醛化合物的分子量大于100道尔顿，可以选自香草醛或肉桂醛。 含酮化合物的分子量大于100道尔顿，在示例性实施方案中为约120至约1,000道尔顿。 来自热沥青的不良气味被组合物减少，而不会不利地影响沥青的物理性能和性能，或降低沥青的闪点。 可以将组合物以熔融或半熔融形式加入到沥青中以减少或消除不愉快的气味并形成低气味沥青。
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