Thermally reversible superabsorbent polymers
    1.
    发明授权
    Thermally reversible superabsorbent polymers 失效
    热可逆超吸收聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US5047456A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-10

    申请号:US341519

    申请日:1989-04-21

    摘要: The invention provides a thermally reversible superabsorbent polymer adapted for use in melt processes, the polymer having a thermally reversible bond which is adapted to evanesce at an elevated temperature and revert to a thermally reversible bond upon cooling to ambient temperature so that the polymer is adapted, upon being heated to that elevated temperature, to dissociate into melt processable polymer fragments and, upon being cooled from that elevated temperature to ambient temperature, to re-associate. Also disclosed are superabsorbent polymer fibers and sheets formed from the thermally reversible superabsorbent polymer. The polymer fibers may be meltblown fibers which may be formed into a coherent nonwoven web. The meltblown fibers may include microfibers. The meltblown web may also include at least one type of secondary fiber, particulates or a mixture of fibers and particulates.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种适用于熔融过程的热可逆超吸收聚合物,该聚合物具有热可逆键,其适于在升高的温度下消失,并且在冷却至环境温度时回复为热可逆键, 在被加热至该升高的温度时,解离成可熔融加工的聚合物碎片,并在从该升高的温度冷却至环境温度时重新结合。 还公开了超吸收聚合物纤维和由热可逆超吸收聚合物形成的片材。 聚合物纤维可以是可以形成相干非织造纤维网的熔喷纤维。 熔喷纤维可以包括微纤维。 熔喷纤维网还可以包括至少一种类型的次级纤维,颗粒或纤维和颗粒的混合物。

    Superabsorbent thermoplastic compositions and nonwoven webs prepared
therefrom
    2.
    发明授权
    Superabsorbent thermoplastic compositions and nonwoven webs prepared therefrom 失效
    超吸收性热塑性组合物和由其制备的非织造纤维网

    公开(公告)号:US4847141A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-11

    申请号:US161073

    申请日:1988-02-26

    摘要: A superabsorbent, thermoplastic polymeric composition comprising:(A) from about 86 to about 98 percent by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of a poly(oxyethylene) diol soft segment having a weight average molecular weight in the range of from about 5,000 to about 50,000; and(b) from about 2 to about 14 percent by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of a hard segment which has a melting point above ambient temperature and below the temperature at which decomposition of either the composition or the soft segment takes place, is essentially insoluble in water, and phase separates from the soft segment, said hard segment being selected from the group consisting of polyurethanes, polyamides, polyesters, polyureas, and combinations thereof;wherein the soft and hard segments are covalently bound together by means of urethane, amide, ester, or secondary urea linkages or combinations thereof.The compositions are especially well suited for the preparation of nonwoven webs by meltblowing, coforming and spunbonding processes.

    摘要翻译: 一种超吸收性热塑性聚合物组合物,其包含:(A)约86至约98重量%,基于组合物的总重量,聚(氧乙烯)二醇软链段的重均分子量范围为 约5,000至约50,000; 和(b)约2至约14重量%,基于组合物的总重量,硬链段的熔点高于环境温度并低于组合物或软链段分解的温度 发生,基本上不溶于水,并且相与软链段分离,所述硬链段选自聚氨酯,聚酰胺,聚酯,聚脲及其组合; 其中软和硬链段通过氨基甲酸酯,酰胺,酯或二次脲键或其组合共价键合在一起。 组合物特别适用于通过熔喷,共成型和纺粘工艺制备非织造纤维网。

    Therapeutic article including a personal care composition and methods of making the therapeutic article
    4.
    发明授权
    Therapeutic article including a personal care composition and methods of making the therapeutic article 有权
    包括个人护理组合物和制备治疗用品的方法的治疗用品

    公开(公告)号:US07713252B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-11

    申请号:US11300601

    申请日:2005-12-14

    IPC分类号: A61M35/00 A01N25/34

    摘要: A therapeutic article includes a skin contact layer having a plurality of fibers forming a plurality of point-bearing surfaces configured for wear against a user's skin; a personal care composition disposed proximate the fibers; an external layer attached to the skin contact layer; and an intermediate layer interposed between the skin contact layer and the external layer, the intermediate layer being configured to activate the personal care composition, the external layer being configured to direct the activated personal care composition through the skin contact layer to treat the user.

    摘要翻译: 治疗用品包括皮肤接触层,所述皮肤接触层具有多个纤维,所述多个纤维形成用于对使用者的皮肤的磨损的多个点支承表面; 设置在纤维附近的个人护理组合物; 附着于皮肤接触层的外层; 以及介于所述皮肤接触层和所述外层之间的中间层,所述中间层被配置为激活所述个人护理组合物,所述外层被配置为引导所述活化的个人护理组合物通过所述皮肤接触层以治疗所述使用者。

    Superabsorbent thermoplastic compositions and nonwoven webs prepared
therefrom
    6.
    发明授权
    Superabsorbent thermoplastic compositions and nonwoven webs prepared therefrom 失效
    超吸收性热塑性组合物和由其制备的非织造纤维网

    公开(公告)号:US4963638A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-16

    申请号:US314688

    申请日:1989-02-23

    摘要: A superabsorbent, thermoplastic polymeric composition comprising:(A) from about 86 to about 98 percent by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of a poly(oxyethylene) diol soft segment having a weight average molecular weight in the range of from about 5,000 to about 50,000; and(B) from about 2 to about 14 percent by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of a hard segment which has a melting point above ambient temperature and below the temperature at which decomposition of either the composition or the soft segment takes place, is essentially insoluble in water, and phase separates from the soft segment, said hard segment being selected from the group consisting of polyurethanes, polyamides, polyesters, polyureas, and combinations thereof;wherein the soft and hard segments are covalently bound together by means of urethane, amide, ester, or secondary urea linkages or combinations thereof.The compositions are especially well suited for the preparation of nonwoven webs by meltblowing, coforming and spunbonding processes.

    摘要翻译: 一种超吸收性热塑性聚合物组合物,其包含:(A)约86至约98重量%,基于组合物的总重量,聚(氧乙烯)二醇软链段的重均分子量范围为 约5,000至约50,000; 和(B)约2至约14重量%,基于组合物的总重量,硬链段的熔点高于环境温度并低于组合物或软链段的分解温度 发生,基本上不溶于水,并且相与软链段分离,所述硬链段选自聚氨酯,聚酰胺,聚酯,聚脲及其组合; 其中软和硬链段通过氨基甲酸酯,酰胺,酯或二次脲键或其组合共价键合在一起。 组合物特别适用于通过熔喷,共成型和纺粘工艺制备非织造纤维网。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DISPLAYING AND INTERACTING WITH HIERARCHICAL INFORMATION AND TIME VARYING RULE PRIORITY
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DISPLAYING AND INTERACTING WITH HIERARCHICAL INFORMATION AND TIME VARYING RULE PRIORITY 有权
    用于显示和交互的分层信息和时间变化规则优先的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080262983A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US12167769

    申请日:2008-07-03

    IPC分类号: G06F3/048

    CPC分类号: G06N5/04

    摘要: A graphical interaction and authoring system is provided that combines textual and graphical information to display hierarchical information via an interactive visual mechanism for the composition and manipulation of syntactic structures, enabling business users to view, operate, and compose information in a way that not only graphically preserves the structure of the syntax, but also maintains the relationship of the expression. The system provides a way for the users to interact with it dynamically and effectively.

    摘要翻译: 提供了图形交互和创作系统,其结合文本和图形信息,通过用于组合和操纵句法结构的交互式视觉机制来显示分级信息,使业务用户不仅可以图形化地查看,操作和撰写信息 保留语法的结构,而且维护表达式的关系。 该系统为用户提供了动态有效的交互方式。

    Superabsorbent thermoplastic compositions and nonwoven webs prepared
therefrom
    10.
    发明授权
    Superabsorbent thermoplastic compositions and nonwoven webs prepared therefrom 失效
    超吸收性热塑性组合物和由其制备的非织造纤维网

    公开(公告)号:US4767825A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-30

    申请号:US945405

    申请日:1986-12-22

    摘要: A superabsorbent, thermoplastic polymeric composition comprising:(A) from about 86 to about 98 percent by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of a poly(oxyethylene) diol soft segment having a weight average molecular weight in the range of from about 5,000 to about 50,000; and(B) from about 2 to about 14 percent by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of a hard segment which has a melting point above ambient temperature and below the temperature at which decomposition of either the composition or the soft segment takes place, is essentially insoluble in water, and phase separates from the soft segment, said hard segment being selected from the group consisting of polyurethanes, polyamides, polyesters, polyureas, and combinations thereof;wherein the soft and hard segments are covalently bound together by means of urethane, amide, ester, or secondary urea linkages or combinations thereof.The compositions are especially well suited for the preparation of nonwoven webs by meltblowing, conforming and spunbonding processes.

    摘要翻译: 一种超吸收性热塑性聚合物组合物,其包含:(A)约86至约98重量%,基于组合物的总重量,聚(氧乙烯)二醇软链段的重均分子量范围为 约5,000至约50,000; 和(B)约2至约14重量%,基于组合物的总重量,硬链段的熔点高于环境温度并低于组合物或软链段的分解温度 发生,基本上不溶于水,并且相与软链段分离,所述硬链段选自聚氨酯,聚酰胺,聚酯,聚脲及其组合; 其中软和硬链段通过氨基甲酸酯,酰胺,酯或二次脲键或其组合共价键合在一起。 组合物特别适用于通过熔喷,顺应和纺粘工艺制备非织造纤维网。