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公开(公告)号：US07158046B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US10979866
申请日：2004-11-02
申请人： Christian Lenz Cesar , Shun-Shing Chan , Thomas A. Cofino , Kenneth Alan Goldman , Sharon Louise Greene , Harley Kent Heinrich , Kevin P. McAuliffe
发明人： Christian Lenz Cesar , Shun-Shing Chan , Thomas A. Cofino , Kenneth Alan Goldman , Sharon Louise Greene , Harley Kent Heinrich , Kevin P. McAuliffe
CPC分类号： G06K7/10108 , G05B19/0421 , G05B2219/2231 , G05B2219/25277 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10039 , G06K2017/0048 , G07C9/00111 , G08C17/02 , G08C2201/20
摘要： A master entity is capable of broadcasting commands to slaves which move to another state when they satisfy a primitive condition specified in the command. By moving slaves among three sets, a desired subset of slaves can be isolated in one of the sets. This desired subset of slaves ten can be moved to one of the states that is unaffected by commands that cause the selection of other desirable subsets of slaves. In the incorporated U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,550,547 and 5,673,037, certain subgroups of radio frequency tags are selected for querying, communicating, and/or identifying by commands from a base station.
摘要翻译： 主实体能够向满足命令中指定的原语条件的移动到另一状态的从站广播命令。 通过在三组之间移动从站，可以在其中一个组中隔离所需的从站子集。 这个所希望的从属子集十可以被移动到不受导致选择其他期望的从属子集的命令影响的状态之一。 在合并的美国专利 选择号为5,550,547和5,673,037的某些子群的射频标签用于通过来自基站的命令进行查询，通信和/或识别。
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2.发明授权RFID tag with a quadrupler or N-tupler circuit for efficient RF to DC conversion 有权RFID标签采用四倍或N倍频电路，实现高效的RF到DC转换公开(公告)号：US06859190B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-22
申请号：US10455757
申请日：2003-06-04
CPC分类号： G06K19/0701 , G06K19/0713 , G06K19/0723
摘要： A multistage voltage multiplying circuit for single chip passive RF tags is provided, wherein the parasitic capacitance of the diodes of each stage of the voltage multiplying circuit is much less than the parasitic capacitance of the diodes of the preceding stage.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于单芯片无源RF标签的多级电压倍增电路，其中电压倍增电路的每级的二极管的寄生电容远小于前级二极管的寄生电容。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06429775B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09658953
申请日：2000-09-11
IPC分类号： G08B1314
CPC分类号： G06K19/0701 , G06K7/0008
摘要： An apparatus, method, and system are provided for sending radio frequency (RF) power to RF transponders (RFID tags), wherein the frequency sent to the tags is changed very rapidly.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于向RF应答器（RFID标签）发送射频（RF）功率的装置，方法和系统，其中发送到标签的频率被非常快速地改变。
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4.发明授权Method and system for storage and recovery of vital information on radio frequency transponders 有权用于存储和恢复射频应答器重要信息的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US06404325B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-11
申请号：US09330786
申请日：1999-06-11
IPC分类号： H04Q100
CPC分类号： G06K19/0712 , G06K19/0707 , G06K19/0723
摘要： The present invention assures the integrity of state information retained by a Radio Frequency Transponder during a loss of power. During the regular operation of the Transponder power is provided to a voltage-storing device powering an information retention mechanism of the Transponder. After the loss and reestablishing of power to the Transponder but before the Transponder is restarted, the voltage-storing device is checked to determine whether sufficient power is present in the information retention mechanism to retain information without corruption. If sufficient power is present, a signal to indicate that fact is communicated to the Transponder and the stored information is restored. The Transponder is then restarted.
摘要翻译： 本发明确保在功率损失期间由射频应答器保留的状态信息的完整性。 在应答器的正常操作期间，将功率提供给为应答器的信息保持机制供电的蓄电装置。 在应答器丢失并重新建立电源后，在应答器重新启动之前，检查蓄电装置，以确定信息保留机制中是否存在足够的电力以保留信息而不会发生损坏。 如果存在足够的功率，则指示该事实的信号被传送到应答器，并恢复存储的信息。 然后重新启动应答器。
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公开(公告)号：US5995019A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US111096
申请日：1998-07-06
申请人： Trieu Can Chieu , Thomas Anthony Cofino , Harley Kent Heinrich , Paul Jorge Sousa , Li-Cheng Richard Zai
发明人： Trieu Can Chieu , Thomas Anthony Cofino , Harley Kent Heinrich , Paul Jorge Sousa , Li-Cheng Richard Zai
CPC分类号： G06K7/10039 , G06K7/0008 , G01S13/751
摘要： A method of selecting groups of radio frequency RF transponders (tags) for communication between a base station and the tags. The tags are selected into groups according to a physical attribute of the signal sent by the tags to the base station, or according to the physical response of the tags to a physical attribute of the signal sent from the base station to the tags. Communication with the tags is thereby simplified, and the time taken to communicate with the first tag is markedly reduced.
摘要翻译： 选择用于基站和标签之间的通信的射频RF应答器（标签）组的方法。 根据由标签发送到基站的信号的物理属性，或者根据标签对从基站发送到标签的信号的物理属性的物理响应，将标签选择成组。 因此与标签的通信被简化，并且与第一标签通信所花费的时间被显着地减少。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5767789A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-16
申请号：US521902
申请日：1995-08-31
申请人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani , Michael John Brady , Dah-Weih Duan , Christopher Adam Feild , Harley Kent Heinrich , Paul Andrew Moskowitz
发明人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani , Michael John Brady , Dah-Weih Duan , Christopher Adam Feild , Harley Kent Heinrich , Paul Andrew Moskowitz
CPC分类号： G06K7/10178 , H01Q1/526 , H01Q15/0013
摘要： Communication of information between the inside and the outside of an electrically conducting enclosure is performed through the use of a frequency selective surface on the electrically conducting enclosure, which permits passage of electromagnetic waves at particular frequencies, but prohibits waves of other frequencies from penetration. Thus, one or more objects contained within the electrically conducting enclosure, which include radio frequency tags attached to the objects containing information about the objects, may be monitored or interrogated by the transmission of an electromagnetic wave at the permitted frequency through the frequency selective surface. With such a system, control and inventory of enclosed objects may be performed while the EMI shielding function of the electrically conducting enclosure is maintained.
摘要翻译： 通过在导电外壳上使用频率选择表面来执行导电外壳内外信息的通信，这允许以特定频率通过电磁波，但是禁止其它频率的波穿透。 因此，可以通过通过频率选择表面以允许的频率的电磁波的传输来监视或询问包含在导电外壳内的一个或多个物体，其包括附接到包含关于物体的信息的物体的射频标签。 利用这样的系统，可以在保持导电外壳的EMI屏蔽功能的同时执行封闭物体的控制和库存。
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公开(公告)号：US5739754A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US681742
申请日：1996-07-29
申请人： Alejandro Gabriel Schrott , Michael John Brady , Thomas A. Cofino , Richard Joseph Gambino , Robert Jacob Von Gutfeld , Harley Kent Heinrich , Paul Andrew Moskowitz
发明人： Alejandro Gabriel Schrott , Michael John Brady , Thomas A. Cofino , Richard Joseph Gambino , Robert Jacob Von Gutfeld , Harley Kent Heinrich , Paul Andrew Moskowitz
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G08B13/1409
摘要： The present invention is a magnetic sensor used with one or more frequency band pass filters and a logic circuit that produces a ("critical") signal that is used for enabling and disabling an external electronic circuit, e.g. a computer circuit. The magnetic sensor produces a signal when excited by an externally applied alternating current (ac) magnetic field. The external ac magnetic field can comprise one or more frequencies, each of which induces an electrical signal at the respective frequency in the sensor. Depending on the linearity of the sensor, one or more harmonic frequencies of the signal frequencies can also be induced in the sensor. One or more bandpass filters is connected to the magnetic sensor and each of the bandpass filters is tuned to filter the signal to select filtered signals, from the output of the sensor. A logic circuit is activated by one or more of the filtered signals or a combination of one or more of the signal frequencies. When the logic circuit is activated, a critical signal is applied to an electronic circuit to enable or disable the external electronic circuit.
摘要翻译： 本发明是与一个或多个频带通滤波器一起使用的磁传感器和产生用于启用和禁用外部电子电路的（“临界”）信号的逻辑电路，例如， 一个电脑电路。 当由外部施加的交流（ac）磁场激励时，磁传感器产生信号。 外部交流磁场可以包括一个或多个频率，每个频率在传感器中以相应的频率感应电信号。 根据传感器的线性度，也可以在传感器中感应出信号频率的一个或多个谐波频率。 一个或多个带通滤波器连接到磁传感器，并且每个带通滤波器被调谐以对信号进行滤波以从传感器的输出中选择滤波信号。 逻辑电路由一个或多个滤波信号或一个或多个信号频率的组合激活。 当逻辑电路被激活时，关键信号被施加到电子电路以启用或禁用外部电子电路。
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8.发明授权Radio frequency identification transponder with a quadrupler or N-tupler circuit for efficient RF to DC conversion 有权射频识别应答器，具有用于高效RF到DC转换的四倍或N倍频电路公开(公告)号：US07158091B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US11063333
申请日：2005-02-22
CPC分类号： G06K19/0701 , G06K19/0713 , G06K19/0723
摘要： A multistage voltage multiplying circuit for single chip passive RF tags is provided, wherein the parasitic capacitance of the diodes of each stage of the voltage multiplying circuit is much less than the parasitic capacitance of the diodes of the preceding stage.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于单芯片无源RF标签的多级电压倍增电路，其中电压倍增电路的每级的二极管的寄生电容远小于前级二极管的寄生电容。
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公开(公告)号：US06768414B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-27
申请号：US09382382
申请日：1999-08-24
申请人： Harley Kent Heinrich , Christian Lenz Cesar , Thomas A. Cofino , Daniel J. Friedman , Kenneth Alan Goldman , Sharon Louise Greene , Kevin P. McAuliffe
发明人： Harley Kent Heinrich , Christian Lenz Cesar , Thomas A. Cofino , Daniel J. Friedman , Kenneth Alan Goldman , Sharon Louise Greene , Kevin P. McAuliffe
IPC分类号： H04Q522
CPC分类号： G07C3/00 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10039 , G06K7/10108 , G06K2017/0048 , G07C9/00111 , G08C2201/20
摘要： A Write Broadcast system and method uses a base station to write sent data to all or some selected number (sub group) of tags in a base station field simultaneously. By unselecting the tags that have been successfully written to, and requesting a response from the remaining tags in the field (or sub group), the system determines, by receiving a response to the request, that there are tags in the field (sub group) that were unsuccessfully written to. Another Write Broadcast signal is sent to these tags. The system is useful for quickly (simultaneously) “stamping” information on the tag memory of a large number of tags in the field of the base station.
摘要翻译： 写广播系统和方法使用基站将发送的数据同时写入基站字段中的所有或某些选定号码（子组）的标签。 通过取消选择已成功写入的标签，并请求来自字段（或子组）中的其余标签的响应，系统通过接收对该请求的响应来确定在该字段（子组）中存在标签 ）没有成功。 另一个写广播信号被发送到这些标签。 该系统对于在基站领域中的大量标签的标签存储器上快速（同时）“冲压”信息是有用的。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6140146A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US365792
申请日：1999-08-03
IPC分类号： G06K19/077 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： G06K19/07718 , G06K19/07749
摘要： Processes and apparatus for manufacturing radio frequency transponders having substrates formed from a flexible tape or film are disclosed. The RF transponders are formed on the tape so that their longest dimension (e.g., their length ("L")) is oriented parallel to the length of the tape. This layout places few or no constraints in the transponder's length allowing the length of the transponder's antenna circuit to be adjusted to satisfy the requirements of various applications.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于制造具有由柔性带或膜形成的基底的射频转发器的方法和装置。 RF转发器形成在带上，使得它们的最长尺寸（例如，其长度（“L”））平行于带的长度定向。 该布局在转发器的长度上放置很少或没有约束，允许应答器的天线电路的长度被调整以满足各种应用的要求。
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