Apparatus and method of continuously measuring the wear of a wall of a metallurgical vessel
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method of continuously measuring the wear of a wall of a metallurgical vessel 失效
    连续测量冶金容器壁的磨损的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06208128B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-27

    申请号:US09255776

    申请日:1999-02-23

    IPC分类号: G01N2700

    CPC分类号: G01B7/06

    摘要: A probe is provided for measuring the wear of a wall in a metallurgical vessel. The probe includes at least two electrically conducting elements which extend generally mutually parallel, and a tubular sheath wherein the electrically conducting elements extend interiorly of said sheath, and are mutually insulated via a refractory insulator. The probe is adapted to be implanted in the transverse direction in the wall of a metallurgical vessel with the distal end of each of the two electrically conducting elements being disposed at the interior surface of said wall. A measurement system is connected to the opposite proximal ends of the electrically conducting elements for measuring an electrical characteristic of the circuit formed by said elements that depends on the length of the elements. The probe has a diameter less than 1 mm achieved by stretching after the components have been assembled into an intermediate assembly having a larger cross sectional area than the final cross section.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于测量冶金容器中的壁的磨损的探针。 探针包括至少两个大致相互平行延伸的导电元件和管状护套,其中导电元件在所述护套的内部延伸,并且经由耐火绝缘体相互绝缘。 探针适于在冶金容器的壁中沿横向植入,两个导电元件中的每一个的远端设置在所述壁的内表面。 测量系统连接到导电元件的相对的近端,用于测量由所述元件形成的电路的电特性,该电特性取决于元件的长度。 在组件组装成具有比最终横截面更大的横截面积的中间组件之后,探针具有通过拉伸实现的直径小于1mm的直径。

    Method for Producing Austenitic Iron-Carbon-Manganese Metal Sheets, and Sheets Produced Thereby
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for Producing Austenitic Iron-Carbon-Manganese Metal Sheets, and Sheets Produced Thereby 有权
    生产奥氏体铁碳锰金属板的方法和由此生产的板材

    公开(公告)号:US20080035249A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-14

    申请号:US11814329

    申请日:2006-01-10

    IPC分类号: C21D8/02 C22C38/04

    摘要: Iron-carbon-manganese austenitic steel sheet, the chemical composition of which comprises, the contents being expressed by weight: 0.45%≦C≦0.75%; 15%≦Mn≦26%; Si≦3%; Al≦0.050%; S≦0.030%; P≦0.080%; N≦0.1%; at least one metal element chosen from vanadium, titanium, niobium, chromium and molybdenum, where 0.050%≦V≦0.50%; 0.040%≦Ti≦0.50; 0.070%≦Nb≦0.50%; 0.070%≦Cr≦2%; 0.14%≦Mo≦2%; and, optionally, one or more elements chosen from 0.0005%≦B≦0.003%; Ni≦1%; Cu≦5%, the balance of the composition consisting of iron and inevitable impurities resulting from the smelting, the amounts of said at least one metal element in the form of precipitated carbides, nitrides or carbonitrides being: 0.030%≦Vp≦0.150%; 0.030%≦Tip≦0.130%; 0.040%≦Nbp≦0.220%; 0.070%≦Crp≦0.6%; 0.14%≦Mop≦0.44%.

    摘要翻译: 铁 - 碳 - 锰奥氏体钢板,其化学组成包含:以重量表示的含量:0.45%<= C <= 0.75%; 15%<= Mn <= 26%; Si <= 3%; Al <= 0.050%; S <= 0.030%; P <= 0.080%; N <= 0.1%; 至少一种选自钒,钛,铌,铬和钼的金属元素,其中0.050%<= V <= 0.50%; 0.040%<= Ti <= 0.50; 0.070%<= Nb <= 0.50%; 0.070%<= Cr <= 2%; 0.14%<= Mo <= 2%; 和任选的一种或多种选自0.0005%<= B <= 0.003%的元素; Ni <= 1%; Cu <= 5%,由冶炼产生的由铁和不可避免的杂质构成的组成的余量,沉淀的碳化物,氮化物或碳氮化物形式的所述至少一种金属元素的量为:0.030%<= V p <= 0.150%; 0.030%<= TI <= 0.130%; 0.040%<= NB

    <= 0.220%; 0.070%<= CR

    <= 0.6%; 0.14%<= MO

    <= 0.44%。

    Method for producing austenitic iron-carbon-manganese metal sheets, and sheets produced thereby
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for producing austenitic iron-carbon-manganese metal sheets, and sheets produced thereby 有权
    制造奥氏体铁碳 - 锰 - 锰金属片的方法和由此制造的片材

    公开(公告)号:US07799148B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US11814329

    申请日:2006-01-10

    IPC分类号: C23C8/22 C22C38/04 C21D8/02

    摘要: Iron-carbon-manganese austenitic steel sheet, the chemical composition of which comprises, the contents being expressed by weight: 0.45%≦C≦0.75%; 15%≦Mn≦26%; Si≦3%; Al≦0.050%; S≦0.030%; P≦0.080%; N≦0.1%; at least one metal element chosen from vanadium, titanium, niobium, chromium and molybdenum, where 0.050%≦V≦0.50%; 0.040%≦Ti≦0.50; 0.070%≦Nb≦0.50%; 0.070%≦Cr≦2%; 0.14%≦Mo≦2%; and, optionally, one or more elements chosen from 0.0005%≦B≦0.003%; Ni≦1%; Cu≦5%, the balance of the composition consisting of iron and inevitable impurities resulting from the smelting, the amounts of said at least one metal element in the form of precipitated carbides, nitrides or carbonitrides being: 0.030%≦Vp≦0.150%; 0.030%≦Tip≦0.130%; 0.040%≦Nbp≦0.220%; 0.070%≦Crp≦0.6%; 0.14%≦Mop≦0.44%.

    摘要翻译: 铁 - 碳 - 锰奥氏体钢板,其化学组成包含,其含量以重量计:0.45%&nlE; C&lt; lE; 0.75%; 15%&nlE; Mn&nlE; 26%; Si&nlE; 3%; Al&nlE; 0.050%; S&nlE; 0.030%; P&nlE; 0.080%; N&nlE; 0.1%; 选自钒,钛,铌,铬和钼中的至少一种金属元素,其中0.050%&NlE; V&lt; In; 0.50%; 0.040%&nlE; Ti&nlE; 0.50; 0.070%&nlE; Nb&nlE; 0.50%; 0.070%&nlE; Cr&nlE; 2%; 0.14%&nlE; Mo&nlE; 2%; 和任选的一种或多种选自0.0005%和百万分之一的元素; B&amp; E; 0.003%; Ni&nlE; 1%; Cu + nIE; 5%,由冶炼产生的铁和不可避免的杂质组成的组成的余量,沉淀的碳化物,氮化物或碳氮化物形式的所述至少一种金属元素的量为:0.030%&amp; NlE; Vp&NlE; 0.150% ; 0.030%&nlE; Tip&nlE; 0.130%; 0.040%&nlE; Nbp&nlE; 0.220%; 0.070%&nlE; Crp&nlE; 0.6%; 0.14%&nlE; Mop&nlE; 0.44%。

    Method and plant for continuous direct casting of a metal strip
    4.
    发明申请
    Method and plant for continuous direct casting of a metal strip 审中-公开
    用于连续直接铸造金属条的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060169373A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:US10559808

    申请日:2004-06-08

    IPC分类号: C21D8/02 B22D17/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for continuous direct casting of a metal strip, whereby said strip is cast by solidification of liquid metal in an ingot mould with cooled moving walls and a hot rolling of said strip is carried out in line, characterised in that a product is applied to the surface of the strip on exit from the ingot, which leaves a layer of lubricant on the surface when the strip is hot rolled and which causes a gas to be given off which contributes to the protection of said surface from oxidation. The invention further relates to a continuous direct casting plant for a thin metal strip, of the type comprising an ingot mould with moving cooled walls, where the solidification of said strip takes place and an in-line hot rolling unit for said solidified strip, characterised in comprising means for application of a product to the surface of said strip at the exit from the ingot, which leaves a layer of lubricant on the surface at the entry to the hot rolling unit.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于连续直接铸造金属带的方法,其中所述带通过在具有冷却的移动壁的铸锭模具中的液态金属凝固而铸造,并且所述带的热轧在一起进行,其特征在于, 产品从锭出来时被施加到条的表面,当条被热轧时,其在表面上留下一层润滑剂,并且导致气体被释放,这有助于保护所述表面免于氧化。 本发明还涉及一种用于薄金属带的连续直接铸造设备,其类型包括具有移动冷却壁的铸锭模具,其中所述带材的固化发生,并且用于所述固化带材的直列热轧单元,其特征在于 包括用于在出口处将产品施加到所述条带的表面的装置,其在所述热轧单元的入口处在表面上留下润滑剂层。