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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09282946B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-15
申请号：US13643374
申请日：2011-04-20
申请人： Francois Guy Gerard Marie Vignon , William Tao Shi , Jean-Luc Robert , Ameet Kumar Jain , Luis Felipe Gutierrez
发明人： Francois Guy Gerard Marie Vignon , William Tao Shi , Jean-Luc Robert , Ameet Kumar Jain , Luis Felipe Gutierrez
CPC分类号： A61B8/0841 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4488 , A61B8/483 , A61B8/5207 , A61B34/20 , A61B2090/3782 , G01S7/52085 , G01S15/8915 , G01S15/8993 , G01S15/8997
摘要： In one aspect, an ultrasound receive beamformer is configured for one-way only beamforming of transmissive ultrasound using one-way delays. The receive beamforming in some embodiments is used to track, in real time, a catheter, needle or other surgical tool within an image of a region of interest. The tool can have embedded at its tip a small ultrasound transmitter or receiver for transmitting or receiving the transmissive ultrasound. Optionally, additional transducers are fixed along the tool to provide the orientation of the tool.
摘要翻译： 在一个方面，超声接收波束形成器被配置用于单向延迟的单向波束形成透射超声波。 在一些实施例中，接收波束形成用于实时跟踪感兴趣区域的图像内的导管，针或其它手术工具。 该工具可以在其尖端处嵌入用于传输或接收透射超声的小型超声波发射器或接收器。 可选地，沿着工具固定附加的换能器以提供工具的取向。
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公开(公告)号：US20140121502A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-01
申请号：US14128139
申请日：2012-06-19
摘要： Beamforming to image an object (310), such as an interventional tool, is enhanced by initializing the beamformer (308) with the object's location, and optionally its orientation. The initializing uses an estimate of the location/orientation. The estimate is derived from the output of one or more sensors (304, 306). These are disposed external to the imaging array (316) that operates with the beamformer. The estimate is made without the need for a result of any imaging based on data arriving by reflected ultrasound. One or more of the sensors may be attached to the object, which may be elongated, as in the case of a needle or catheter used in medical diagnosis and treatment. In some implementations, one or more of the sensors are attached to the imaging probe (302). The sensors may be, for example, ultrasound, electromagnetic, optical, or shape sensors. Alternatively, ultrasound transmitting transducers may be substituted for the ultrasound sensors.
摘要翻译： 通过用对象的位置初始化波束形成器（308）以及可选的方向来增强对成像对象（310）进行成像（例如介入工具）的波束形成。 初始化使用位置/方向的估计。 估计是从一个或多个传感器（304,306）的输出导出的。 这些设置在与波束成形器一起操作的成像阵列（316）的外部。 无需基于通过反射超声波到达的数据的任何成像的结果进行估计。 如在用于医学诊断和治疗的针或导管的情况下，一个或多个传感器可以附接到物体，该物体可以是细长的。 在一些实施方案中，一个或多个传感器附接到成像探针（302）。 传感器可以是例如超声波，电磁，光学或形状传感器。 或者，可以将超声波发射换能器代替超声波传感器。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130041252A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-14
申请号：US13643374
申请日：2011-04-20
申请人： Francois Guy Gerard Marie Vignon , William Tao Shi , Jean-Luc Robert , Ameet Kumar Jain , Luis Felipe Gutierrez
发明人： Francois Guy Gerard Marie Vignon , William Tao Shi , Jean-Luc Robert , Ameet Kumar Jain , Luis Felipe Gutierrez
CPC分类号： A61B8/0841 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4488 , A61B8/483 , A61B8/5207 , A61B34/20 , A61B2090/3782 , G01S7/52085 , G01S15/8915 , G01S15/8993 , G01S15/8997
摘要： In one aspect, an ultrasound receive beamformer (212) is configured for one-way only beamforming (112) of transmissive ultrasound using one-way delays. The receive beamforming in some embodiments is used to track, in real time, a catheter, needle or other surgical tool within an image of a region of interest. The tool can have embedded at its tip a small ultrasound transmitter or receiver for transmitting or receiving the transmissive ultrasound. Optionally, additional transducers are fixed along the tool to provide the orientation of the tool.
摘要翻译： 在一个方面，超声波接收波束形成器（212）被配置用于使用单向延迟的单向波束形成（112）透射超声波。 在一些实施例中，接收波束形成用于实时跟踪感兴趣区域的图像内的导管，针或其它手术工具。 该工具可以在其尖端处嵌入用于传输或接收透射超声的小型超声波发射器或接收器。 可选地，沿着工具固定附加的换能器以提供工具的取向。
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公开(公告)号：US10588595B2
公开(公告)日：2020-03-17
申请号：US14128139
申请日：2012-06-19
摘要： A device and method for initializing an ultrasound beamformer to image an object based on a tool-pose-estimation of the object include an ultrasound imaging array and an object. The ultrasound imaging array operates with the beamformer. The object has a sensor external to the ultrasound imaging array. The tool-pose-estimation includes an estimation of the location and/or the orientation of the object. The tool-pose-estimation of the object is derived by a processor that receives an output of the sensor disposed on the object external to the imaging array that operates with the beamformer. The processor supplies the tool-pose-estimation to the beamformer to initialize the beamformer using the tool-pose-estimation for operating the imaging array.
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公开(公告)号：US09107564B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US12299633
申请日：2007-04-17
申请人： Michael Burcher , Jean-Luc Robert
发明人： Michael Burcher , Jean-Luc Robert
CPC分类号： A61B8/5276 , A61B8/00 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/145 , A61B8/461 , A61B8/5246 , G01S7/52046 , G01S7/52095
摘要： An ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system produces an image with an extended focal range by transmitting a plurality of beams spaced along an array for multiline reception. The receive multilines of a plurality of transmit beams are spatially aligned and are combined with phase adjustment between the respective receive multilines to prevent undesired phase cancellation. The combined multilines produce the effect of an extended transmit focus so that an image produced using the combined multilines exhibits an extended focal range. To prevent motion artifacts the multiline order is adjustable as a function of image motion.
摘要翻译： 超声波诊断成像系统通过发射沿阵列间隔开的多个光束来产生具有扩展焦距范围的图像，用于多线接收。 多个发送波束的接收多线性在空间上对准，并且与相应的接收多线之间的相位调整组合以防止不期望的相位消除。 组合的多行产生扩展的发送聚焦的效果，使得使用组合多线生成的图像展现出扩展的焦距范围。 为了防止运动伪影，多行顺序可以作为图像运动的函数进行调整。
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公开(公告)号：US09042821B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-26
申请号：US13343394
申请日：2012-01-04
CPC分类号： H04B17/318 , H04B7/0417 , H04B7/0491 , H04B7/0604 , H04B7/0632
摘要： The present invention relates to a wireless transmission system for signals intended more specifically for a domestic environment. It includes a central terminal comprising at least m transmission channels and n directive transmission antennas intended to transmit first signals at least one client terminal having at least one reception channel connected to a reception antenna in order to receive the first signals said central terminal and said client terminal communicating in a transmission channel having a predetermined frequency band, and an estimation device able to generate an item of information representative of the reception quality of first signals in at least one point of a predetermined geographic zone associated with the client terminal and a return channel in order to transmit said at least one item of information to the control means of the central terminal.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于更具体针对家庭环境的信号的无线传输系统。 它包括至少包括m个传输信道的中央终端和n个用于发送第一信号的指向发射天线，至少一个客户终端具有连接到接收天线的至少一个接收信道，以便接收所述中央终端和所述客户端的第一信号 终端在具有预定频带的传输信道中进行通信，以及估计装置，其能够生成表示与客户终端相关联的预定地理区域的至少一个点中的第一信号的接收质量的信息项，以及返回信道 以便将所述至少一项信息传送到中央终端的控制装置。
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7.发明授权Repeater for radio frequency signals, and for digital television signals in particular 失效中继器用于射频信号，特别是数字电视信号公开(公告)号：US08565671B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US12452339
申请日：2008-06-19
IPC分类号： H04B7/14
CPC分类号： H04B7/15578
摘要： This invention concerns a repeater for radio frequency signals having a channel filter and an active filter connected to the channel filter output. The active filter covers the channels adjacent to the channel filter and includes an amplifier and; two bandpass filters in parallel connected as a negative feedback loop around the amplifier. The first bandpass filter covers the lower adjacent channels and the second bandpass filter covers the higher adjacent channels. The invention notably applies to the development of domestic repeaters for mobile terminals meeting the DVB-H digital television standard.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于具有通道滤波器和连接到信道滤波器输出的有源滤波器的射频信号的中继器。 有源滤波器覆盖与信道滤波器相邻的信道，并且包括放大器; 两个带通滤波器并联连接在放大器周围的负反馈环路。 第一带通滤波器覆盖下相邻信道，第二带通滤波器覆盖较高相邻信道。 本发明特别适用于满足DVB-H数字电视标准的移动终端的国内中继器的开发。
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8.发明授权Multi-antenna system feed device and wireless link terminal equipped with such a device 失效多天线系统馈电装置和无线链路终端配备这种装置公开(公告)号：US08441410B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-14
申请号：US12452836
申请日：2008-07-22
申请人： Jean-Luc Robert , Philippe Minard , Ali Louzir
发明人： Jean-Luc Robert , Philippe Minard , Ali Louzir
IPC分类号： H01Q21/00
CPC分类号： H01Q21/0006 , H01Q3/24
摘要： A multi-antenna system feed device and a terminal including such a device is suggested.The device includes at least: a set of Wilkinson combiners, a branch of a combiner feeding an antenna, with the branches connected as inputs to a feed point; a set of switches connected between the antennas and the combiners with each switch switching a combiner branch to its corresponding antenna with the antenna being connected to the line when the switch is closed; A branch feeding an antenna, for instance, will be common to two consecutive combiners of the system. The suggested multi-antenna system feed device applies in particular to the extension of multi-antenna or sector antenna systems, used especially in devices with Multiple Inputs/Outputs of the MiMo type and more specifically to mesh network architectures.
摘要翻译： 建议多天线系统馈电装置和包括这种装置的终端。 该装置至少包括：一组Wilkinson组合器，馈送天线的组合器的分支，其中分支连接到馈送点的输入; 连接在天线和组合器之间的一组开关，每个开关在组合器分支切换到相应的天线时，天线在开关闭合时连接到线路; 例如，馈送天线的分支对于系统的两个连续组合器将是共同的。 建议的多天线系统馈送装置特别适用于多天线或扇区天线系统的扩展，特别是在具有MiMo类型的多输入/输出的设备中，更具体地涉及网状网络架构。
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公开(公告)号：US08317704B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US12299635
申请日：2007-04-17
申请人： Jean-Luc Robert , Michael Burcher
发明人： Jean-Luc Robert , Michael Burcher
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/52028 , G01S7/52047 , G01S7/5209 , G01S7/52095
摘要： An ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system produces an image with an extended focal range and reduced speckle by transmitting a plurality of beams spaced along an array for multiline reception. The receive multilines of a plurality of transmit beams are spatially aligned with phase adjustment between the respective receive multilines to effect signal alignment, detected and combined. The combined multilines produce the effect of an extended transmit focus so that an image produced using the combined multilines exhibits an extended focal range. Speckle is reduced by nonlinearly combining received multilines produced by different transmit apertures.
摘要翻译： 超声诊断成像系统通过发射沿着阵列间隔开的多个光束来产生具有扩展焦距范围和减少散斑的图像，用于多线接收。 多个发射波束的接收多光束与相应的接收多光谱线之间的相位调整在空间上对齐，以进行信号对准，检测和组合。 组合的多行产生扩展的发送聚焦的效果，使得使用组合多线生成的图像展现出扩展的焦距范围。 通过非线性组合由不同传输孔径产生的接收多线性来减少斑点。
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10.发明申请Antenna system comprising an electrically small antenna for reception of UHF band channel signals 失效天线系统包括用于接收UHF频带信道信号的电小天线公开(公告)号：US20110165853A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：US12807031
申请日：2010-08-26
申请人： Jean-Luc Robert , Philippe Minard , Brice Praho
发明人： Jean-Luc Robert , Philippe Minard , Brice Praho
IPC分类号： H04W88/02
摘要： The invention relates to an antenna system for reception of channel signals from the UHF band by a receiver, comprising an electrically small antenna.The system also comprises, connected between the port connected to the antenna and that of the receiver, an active impedance matching device controlled by command signals depending on the quality of the signal received by the receiver to compensate for the impedance variations due to the environment associated with the antenna and to reject the frequencies of interfering channels adjacent to the reception channel without interfering with the active impedance matching of the antenna.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于由接收机从UHF频带接收信道信号的天线系统，包括电小天线。 该系统还包括连接在连接到天线的端口和接收器的端口之间的有源阻抗匹配装置，其根据由接收器接收的信号的质量由指令信号控制，以补偿由于环境相关联的阻抗变化 并且拒绝与接收信道相邻的干扰信道的频率，而不干扰天线的有源阻抗匹配。
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