摘要:
A compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 independently are hydrogen, halogen, CF.sub.3, CN, NO.sub.2 or SO.sub.2 NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 whereinR.sup.1 is hydrogen or straight, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be branched or cyclic,R.sup.2 is hydrogen or straight, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be branched or cyclic,or wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together represent --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --A--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --, wherein A is O, S, CH.sub.2 or NR.sup.I, wherein R.sup.I is H, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be straight, branched or cyclic, n is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and m is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;Q is NOH or O;Z=O, S, N--R.sup.II, ##STR2## wherein R.sup.II, R.sup.III, R.sup.IV and R.sup.V independently are hydrogen, benzyl, C.sub.1-6 carboxylic acid-acyl, C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy which may be branched or cyclic, or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be branched or cyclic;X is --(CH.sub.2).sub.o -- wherein o is 0, 1, 2, or 3;Y is --(CH.sub.2).sub.p -- wherein p is 0, 1, 2 or 3;.alpha. and .beta. indicate attachment points,and a method of treating disorders of a mammal, including a human, responsive to the blockade of glutamic and aspartic acid receptors, with the same.
摘要:
A compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 independently are hydrogen, halogen, CF.sub.3, CN, NO.sub.2 or SO.sub.2 NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 whereinR.sup.1 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be straight, branched or cyclic,R.sup.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be straight, branched or cyclic, or wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together represent --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --A--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --, wherein A is O, S, CH.sub.2 or NR.sup.I, wherein R.sup.I is H, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be straight, branched or cyclic, n is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and m is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;R.sup.II is hydrogen, benzyl, (C.dbd.O)CF.sub.3, C.sub.1-6 -carboxylic acid acyl, C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy which may be branched or cyclic, or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be straight, branched or cyclic, CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 R.sup.VI wherein R.sup.VI is hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be straight or branched;and a method of treating disorders of a mammal, including a human, responsive to the blockade of glutamic and aspartic acid receptors, with the same.
摘要:
A method of antagonizing the biological effects of an excitatory amino acid of a subject in need of such antagonization comprising the step of administering to said subject an effective amount of a compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-8 -alkyl which may be branched, or cycloalkylmethyl;R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are independently hydrogen, halogen, CF.sub.3, CN, NO.sub.2, NH.sub.2, C.sub.1-4 -alkyl or C.sub.1-4 -alkoxy; andR.sup.4 is hydrogen and R.sup.5 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-7 -alkyl; or R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 together signify (CH.sub.2).sub.n wherein n is an integer of 2-3.
摘要:
The present patent application discloses compounds having the formula ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein R.sup.21 and R.sup.22 each independently are alkyl; andR.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.11, R.sup.12, R.sup.13, and R.sup.14 each independently are hydrogen, halogen, CF.sub.3, CN, or NO.sub.2.The compounds are useful as in vivo active glutamate antagonists.
摘要:
A compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be branched or cyclic;R.sup.2 is C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be branched or cyclic; or wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together represent --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, wherein n is 3, 4, 5.and a method of treating disorders of a mammal, including a human, responsive to the blockade of glutamic and aspartic acid receptors, with the same.
摘要:
A method of treatment with compounds having the formula ##STR1## R.sup.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be branched, C.sub.3-7 -cycloalkyl, benzyl, phenyl which may be substituted, acyl, hydroxy, C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy, CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 R' wherein R' is hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be branched, CH.sub.2 CN, CH.sub.2 CONR.sup.IV R.sup.V wherein R.sup.IV and R.sup.V independently are hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, or CH.sub.2 C(.dbd.NOH)NH.sub.2 ; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, benzyl, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be branched, or C.sub.3-7 -cycloalkyl; R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7 independently are hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be branched, phenyl, halogen, C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy, NO.sub.2, CN, CF.sub.3, OCF.sub.3, or SO.sub.2 NR"R'" wherein R" and R'" independently are hydrogen, aralkoxy, aralkyl, or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl; or R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 together form an additional 4 to 7 membered ring which may be aromatic or partial saturated and which may be substituted with halogen, NO.sub.2, CF.sub.3, CN, OCF.sub.3, SO.sub.2 NR" R"' wherein R" and R"' independently are hydrogen, aralkoxy, aralkyl, or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, and R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 have the meanings set forth above, are disclosed, as well as pharmaceutical compositions thereof. Certain of the compounds are novel.The compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds are useful in the treatment of central nervous system disorders and especially conditions sensitive to excitatory amino acids.
摘要:
The present patent application discloses compounds having formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl or benzyl; X is O or NOR.sup.2, wherein R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl or benzyl; Y is N--R.sup.4 wherein R.sup.4 is hydrogen, OH or alkyl; n is 0 or 1; R.sup.6 is phenyl, naphthyl, thienyl, pyridyl, all of which may be substituted one or more times with substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, amino, alkyl, alkoxy and phenyl; A is a ring of five to seven atoms fused with the benzo ring at the positions marked a and b. The compounds are useful in the treatment of cerebrovascular disorders. ##STR1##
摘要:
The present patent application discloses compounds having formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl or benzyl; X is O or NOR.sup.2, wherein R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl or benzyl; Y is N--R.sup.4 wherein R.sup.4 is hydrogen, OH or alkyl; n is 0 or 1; R.sup.6 is phenyl, naphthyl, thienyl, pyridyl, all of which may be substituted one or more times with substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen; CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, amino, alkyl, alkoxy and phenyl; A is a ring of five to seven atoms fused with the benzo ring at the positions marked a and b. The compounds are useful in the treatment of cerebrovascular disorders for example. ##STR1##
摘要:
A method of antagonizing the biological effects of an excitatory amino acid of a subject in need of such antagonization, comprising the step of administering to said subject an effective excitatory amino acid antagonizing amount of an indole-2,3-dione-3-hydrazone derivative, is disclosed. Certain of the compounds are novel. The compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds are useful in the treatment of central nervous system disorders and especially conditions sensitive to excitatory amino acids.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel indole-2,3-dione-3-oxime derivatives capable of antagonising the effect of excitatory amino acids, such as glutamate. More specifically the novel indole-2,3-dione-3-oxime derivatives of the invention may be described by general formula (I), wherein R.sup.3 represents "Het", or a group of formula (II), wherein "Het" represents a saturated or unsaturated, 4 to 7 membered, monocyclic, heterocyclic ring, at least one of R.sup.31, R.sup.32, and R.sup.33 independendy represents hydrogen, alkyl, or hydroxyalkyl, and at least one of R.sup.31, R.sup.32, and R.sup.33 independently represents (CH.sub.2).sub.n R.sup.34 ; wherein R.sup.34 represents hydroxy, carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkenyloxycarbonyl, alkynyloxycarbonyl, cycloalkoxycarbonyl, cycloalkyl-alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, aralkoxycarbonyl, CONR.sup.35 R.sup.36, or "Het"; wherein n is 0, 1, 2, or 3; and R.sup.5 represents phenyl, naphthyl, thienyl, or pyridyl, all of which may be substituted. "A" represents a ring of five to seven atoms fused with the benzo ring at the positions marked "a" and "b", and formed by the following bivalent radicals: a-NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -b; a-CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 -b; a-CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 -b; a-NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --H.sub.2 -b; a-CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -b; a--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 -b; a-CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 -b; a-NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -b; a-CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -b; a-CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -b; a-CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 -b; or a-CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 -b; wherein R.sup.6 represents hydrogen, alkyl or CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.