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8 条记录 (耗时 0.016 秒)

    Process for direct hydrogenation of glyceride oils
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for direct hydrogenation of glyceride oils 失效
    甘油酯油的直接氢化方法

    公开(公告)号：US4982020A

    公开(公告)日：1991-01-01

    申请号：US453021

    申请日：1989-12-20

    申请人： Franz-Josef Carduck ,  Jurgen Falbe ,  Theo Fleckenstein ,  Joachim Pohl

    发明人： Franz-Josef Carduck ,  Jurgen Falbe ,  Theo Fleckenstein ,  Joachim Pohl

    IPC分类号： B01J23/86 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C27/00 ,  C07C29/136 ,  C07C29/149 ,  C07C29/17 ,  C07C31/125 ,  C07C31/20 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C11C3/12

    CPC分类号： C07C29/60 ,  B01J23/868 ,  C07C29/149 ,  C07C29/177 ,  C11C3/126 ,  Y02P20/52

    摘要： In the direct catalytic hydrogenation of glyceride oils, the glyceride oils are continuously reacted with hydrogen under pressures of from 20 to 300 bar and at temperatures of from 160.degree. to 250.degree. C. with molar ratios of hydrogen to fatty acid residues in the glyceride oil substrate of from 10:1 to 500:1, the reaction being carried out over catalysts which contain from 30 to 40% by weight copper, from 23 to 30% by weight chromium, from 1 to 7% by weight barium (% by weight, based in each case on oxidic catalyst mass) and, if desired, other transition metals in the form of their oxides and which, after calcination of the components forming the catalyst mass, are converted into shaped particulate and/or granulated elements with from 1 to 10% by weight, based on oxidic catalyst, of at least one binder, and which have been activated with hydrogen or a hydrogen-containing gas mixture.

    摘要翻译： 在甘油酯油的直接催化氢化中，甘油酯油在20-300巴的压力和160-250℃的温度下与氢气连续反应，甘油酯油中的氢与脂肪酸残基的摩尔比 底物为10：1至500：1，反应在含有30至40重量％铜，23至30重量％铬，1至7重量％钡（重量％ 基于每种情况下的氧化催化剂质量），并且如果需要，其氧化物形式的其它过渡金属，并且在形成催化剂物质的组分的煅烧之后，将其转化为成形颗粒和/或颗粒状元素，其中1 至少10重量％，基于氧化催化剂，至少一种粘合剂，并已经用氢气或含氢气体混合物活化。

    Process for the manufacture of polyolefins
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of polyolefins 失效
    制造聚烯烃的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4370458A

    公开(公告)日：1983-01-25

    申请号：US954021

    申请日：1978-10-23

    申请人： Jurgen Falbe ,  Peter Schneller ,  Wolfgang Payer ,  Ingrid Forster ,  Boy Cornils ,  Hans-Walter Birnkraut ,  Siegfried Lutze ,  Karl Otterbein

    发明人： Jurgen Falbe ,  Peter Schneller ,  Wolfgang Payer ,  Ingrid Forster ,  Boy Cornils ,  Hans-Walter Birnkraut ,  Siegfried Lutze ,  Karl Otterbein

    IPC分类号： C08F2/00 ,  C08F2/38 ,  C08F4/00 ,  C08F4/60 ,  C08F4/64 ,  C08F10/02

    CPC分类号： C08F10/02 ,  Y10S526/905

    摘要： An improvement in a process for the preparation of an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene with an .alpha.-olefin containing 3 to 15 carbon atoms by contacting the monomer or mixture of monomers in solution, suspension or in gas phase at 20.degree. to 250.degree. C. at a pressure of 1 to 50 bar with a mixed catalyst comprising a chlorine containing titanium (III) compound and an organoaluminum compound in the presence of hydrogen, the improvement residing in employing as the organoaluminum compound a trialkylaluminum compound in an amount of 0.1 to 20 mol per mol titanium (III) compound and including in the polymerization mixture oxygen at a concentration of 0.001 to 0.1 volume percent based upon the amount of ethylene. By carrying out the polymerization by including oxygen in the polymerization reaction mixture and employing trialkylaluminum compound as the organoaluminum compound the mean molecular weight of the polymer can be regulated while obtaining a desired molecular weight distribution.

    摘要翻译： 乙烯均聚物或乙烯与含有3至15个碳原子的α-烯烃的共聚物的制备方法的改进通过在20℃至250℃的溶液，悬浮液或气相中使单体或单体混合物接触。 在含氢的钛（III）化合物和有机铝化合物的混合催化剂的氢气存在下，在1至50巴的压力下，该改进剂用于作为有机铝化合物的三烷基铝化合物的用量为0.1 至20mol / mol钛（III）化合物，并且在聚合混合物中包含基于乙烯量的0.001至0.1体积％浓度的氧气。 通过在聚合反应混合物中包含氧并使用三烷基铝化合物作为有机铝化合物进行聚合，可以调节聚合物的平均分子量，同时获得所需的分子量分布。

    Process for the production of azomethines
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of azomethines 失效
    制备偶氮甲碱的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4003921A

    公开(公告)日：1977-01-18

    申请号：US573729

    申请日：1975-05-01

    申请人： Werner Kluy ,  Hans Feichtinger ,  Jurgen Falbe

    发明人： Werner Kluy ,  Hans Feichtinger ,  Jurgen Falbe

    IPC分类号： C07C119/00

    摘要： An azomethine is produced by reacting a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic aldehyde with ammonia and hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst containing at least one group VIII B metal at a temperature of 20.degree. to 200.degree. C. Preferably, the catalyst also contains at least one group VI B metal.

    摘要翻译： 在含有至少一种VIIIB族金属的催化剂存在下，在20〜200℃的温度下，使饱和或不饱和脂肪族，脂环族，芳香族或杂环醛与氨和氢反应制备偶氮甲碱。优选地， 催化剂还含有至少一种VIB族金属。

    Recovery of alcohols from esters formed during an oxo-synthesis
    4.
    发明授权
    Recovery of alcohols from esters formed during an oxo-synthesis 失效
    在羰基合成过程中形成的酯从醇中回收醇

    公开(公告)号：US3935285A

    公开(公告)日：1976-01-27

    申请号：US290056

    申请日：1972-09-18

    申请人： Hans Tummes ,  Jurgen Falbe ,  Boy Cornils

    发明人： Hans Tummes ,  Jurgen Falbe ,  Boy Cornils

    IPC分类号： C07C45/50 ,  C07C29/00

    CPC分类号： C07C45/50

    摘要： Alcohols are recovered from the ester-containing by-product from an oxo-synthesis, especially from the hydroformylation of propylene, by hydrolytically converting said by-product in the presence of water and a high surface area solid, such as an alumina at 250.degree. to 350.degree.C, and separating the alcohol from the material so converted. The converted product is preferably first hydrogenated prior to recovering the alcohol.

    摘要翻译： 通过在水和高表面积固体如250℃的氧化铝存在下水解转化所述副产物，从含氧的合成产物，特别是丙烯的加氢甲酰化中，从含酯的副产物中回收醇。 至350℃，并将该醇与所转化的物质分离。 转化的产物优选在回收醇之前首先氢化。

    Polymerization using mixed aluminum compounds
    5.
    发明授权
    Polymerization using mixed aluminum compounds 失效
    使用混合铝化合物进行聚合

    公开(公告)号：US4387202A

    公开(公告)日：1983-06-07

    申请号：US331099

    申请日：1981-12-15

    申请人： Jurgen Falbe ,  Boy Cornils ,  Guunter Hetkamp ,  Karl Otterbein, deceased ,  Wolfgang Payer ,  Peter Schneller

    发明人： Jurgen Falbe ,  Boy Cornils ,  Guunter Hetkamp ,  Karl Otterbein, deceased ,  Wolfgang Payer ,  Peter Schneller

    IPC分类号： C08F2/00 ,  C08F2/38 ,  C08F4/00 ,  C08F4/60 ,  C08F10/02 ,  C08F210/16 ,  C08F4/30

    CPC分类号： C08F10/02 ,  C08F210/16

    摘要： A process is described for the polymerization of ethylene or copolymerization of ethylene with a C.sub.3 to C.sub.15 alpha olefin in solution, suspension or in the gas phase at 20.degree. to 250.degree. C. and 1 to 100 bars in the presence of a mixed catalyst comprising a separately produced halogen-containing titanium(III) compound and an organoaluminum compound while controlling the molecular weight with oxygen, wherein a mixture of organoaluminum compounds is employed comprising a halogen-containing aluminum alkyl and a trialkyl aluminum compound in a molar ratio of 1:0.05 to 1:20, the combined amount of organoaluminum compounds being present in an amount of 0.01 to 20 moles per one mole of halogen-containing Ti(III) compound.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于乙烯聚合或乙烯与C 3 -C 15α-烯烃在溶液，悬浮液或气相中在20-250℃和1至100巴下在含有混合催化剂存在下共聚的方法，该混合催化剂包含 单独制备的含卤素的钛（III）化合物和有机铝化合物，同时用氧控制分子量，其中使用有机铝化合物的混合物，其包含含卤素的烷基铝和三烷基铝化合物，其摩尔比为1： 0.05至1:20，相对于每摩尔含卤素的Ti（III）化合物，有机铝化合物的合用量为0.01至20摩尔。