Abstract:
A phase locked loop circuit includes a voltage controlled oscillator, VCO, configured to receive an oscillator tuning voltage; a phase detector configured to receive an input signal and a reference signal and generate a phase difference pulse signal that is varied in accordance with the oscillator tuning voltage; a loop filter having an input and an output; and a level shifter circuit coupled to an output of the phase detector and the loop filter input and configured to apply a level shift to the phase difference pulse signal such that the level shift is configured to compensate VCO gain and the loop filter averages the phase difference pulse signal to output an averaged signal to the VCO.
Abstract:
An electronic device comprises a controllable capacitor bank and a capacitive divider arranged in parallel with the capacitor bank and configured to linearize the capacitor bank in a linearization frequency range of a frequency characteristic of the electronic device. The capacitive divider comprises a series arrangement of a first series capacitance, and a main capacitor bank. A control circuit coupled to one or more control inputs of the capacitive divider and controllable capacitor bank is configured to modify the equivalent capacitance of the capacitive divider and the controllable capacitor bank for providing capacitance steps, each capacitance step being variable over frequency such that for each step a frequency change Δf of the frequency characteristic is maintained constant in the linearization frequency range.