摘要:
A four-electrode submerged arc welding process employs connections of four electrodes aligned in one row for alternating current source so that electromagnetic force Fx.sub.4 in a direction opposite to a welding direction acting upon a middle point of the arc from the rearmost electrode is within -25.ltorsim.Fx.sub.4 .ltorsim.-10 (N/m). The connections are preferably selected such that phase differences among currents applied to the three electrodes other than the frontmost or rearmost electrode are 120.degree., respectively, and a phase difference of the remaining frontmost or rearmost electrode is within 0.degree..+-.30.degree. relative to the furthermost electrode.With such connections of the four electrodes, the four-electrode submerged arc welding process remarkably prevents welding defects such as undercuts even at higher welding speeds.
摘要:
A hole is drilled at a depth of about 5 to 6 m from the ground surface, a shelter outer shell floor slab 3 is provided, and a shelter inner shell 1 is provided thereon. Next, a load-bearing partition wall 6 is provided in the shelter inner shell 1, and thereafter a shelter outer shell 2 is provided and integrated. If required, a neutron beam-shielding shell 4 is provided at the outer surface-side of the wall section and the ceiling section of the shelter outer shell 2 or the shelter inner shell 1-side to subsequently backfill the beam-shielding shell 4.
摘要:
A high-efficiency fillet welding method for conducting, without edge preparation, T-shape fillet welding of thick steel webs having a C content not more than 0.21 wt %. The welding is conducted by using a leading electrode (L) and a trailing electrode (T) composed of wires of about 4.8 to 6.4 mm diameter and containing C in an amount which meets the condition of formula (1), as well as 1.50 to 2.50 wt % of Mn. The welding is executed in such a manner that the ratio I.sub.T /I.sub.L of the current I.sub.T supplied to the trailing electrode (T) to the current I.sub.L supplied to the leading electrode (L) ranges from 0.75 to 1.00. The flux used in the welding is a bonded flux containing 60 to 91 wt % in total of SiO.sub.2, MgO and CaO, 5 to 30 wt % in total of TiO.sub.2, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and CaF.sub.2, 2 to 8 wt % of metal powder, said flux containing a carbonate gas-forming component in an amount to generate 2 to 10 wt % of gases by thermal decomposition of said carbonate during welding, and the balance incidental impurities, the flux having a bulk specific gravity of 0.80 to 1.20 g/cm.sup.3 :0.39C.sub.WIRE 0.39C.sub.WEB +0.22C.sub.FLANGE .ltoreq.0.135 (1)whereC.sub.WIRE is the C content of the wire (wt %),C.sub.WEB is the C content of the web (wt %) and is .ltoreq.0.21, andC.sub.FLANGE is the C content of the flange (wt %) and is .ltoreq.0.21.
摘要:
A hole is drilled at a depth of about 5 to 6 m from the ground surface, a shelter outer shell floor slab 3 is provided, and a shelter inner shell 1 is provided thereon. Next, a load-bearing partition wall 6 is provided in the shelter inner shell 1, and thereafter a shelter outer shell 2 is provided and integrated. If required, a neutron beam-shielding shell 4 is provided at the outer surface-side of the wall section and the ceiling section of the shelter outer shell 2 or the shelter inner shell 1-side to subsequently backfill the beam-shielding shell 4.
摘要:
A method of submerged arc welding of thick steel plates with a large heat input and flux for submerged arc welding which comprises: forming a groove having a multi-angle shape which has at least two different angular inclination when a single side submerged arc welding for perfect penetration is conducted under a condition of an welding heat input of 100 to 1000 kJ/cm; using submerged arc welding flux SiO.sub.2 : 5 to 28% by weight, MgO: 15 to 35% by weight, CaO: 5 to 15% by weight, CaF.sub.2 : 2 to 20% by weight, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 : 5 to 15% by weight, and TiO.sub.2 : 2 to 10% by weight as the main components, and containing iron powder by 30% by weight or less and either or both of Si and Mn in the metallic form by 10% by weight, the submerged arc welding flux having a particle size distribution arranged such that the proportion of the particle size distribution arranged such that the proportion of the particle which have a size finer than 36 mesh is 20% by weight or less and the proportion of the particles which have a size 14 mesh or finer but 36 mesh or rougher is 60% by weight or more; and conducting the welding.