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公开(公告)号:US4793299A
公开(公告)日:1988-12-27
申请号:US70780
申请日:1987-07-07
CPC分类号: F16M1/02 , F02F7/008 , F01M2011/002 , F01M2011/0033
摘要: An engine cylinder block structure includes: a cylinder block integrally formed to include skirts projecting downwardly from both sides of the lower surface of the cylinder block; an oil pan attached to lower surfaces of both skirts of the cylinder block, the oil pan having a deep first portion on a front side and a shallow second portion on a rear side, the first and second portions being connected to each other; flanges integrally formed on lower ends of the skirts for having the oil pan attached thereto; and reinforcing mechanism for reinforcing the strength of both skirts. The reinforcing mechanism includes: a plate-shaped reinforcing member for reinforcing the strength of both skirts, the plate-shaped reinforcing member spanning and interconnecting portions corresponding to a range extending between the first portion of the oil pan and a portion excluding the rear end of the second portion of the oil pan; and stiffening mechanism for providing portions of the flanges corresponding to the second portion of the oil pan with a rigidity higher than that of portions of the flanges corresponding to the first portion of the oil pan.
摘要翻译: 发动机气缸体结构包括:气缸体,整体形成为包括从气缸体的下表面的两侧向下突出的裙部; 安装在所述气缸体的两个裙部的下表面的油盘,所述油盘在前侧具有深的第一部分,在后侧具有浅的第二部分,所述第一和第二部分彼此连接; 一体形成在裙板下端的凸缘,用于安装油盘; 以及加强两个裙子强度的增强机制。 加强机构包括:加强两个裙部的强度的板状加强构件,板状加强构件跨越并且与在油底壳的第一部分之间延伸的范围与除了油底壳的后端之外的部分相对应的互连部分 油盘的第二部分; 以及加强机构,用于提供与油盘的第二部分相对应的凸缘的刚性,其刚性比对应于油盘的第一部分的凸缘的部分高。
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公开(公告)号:US06214136B1
公开(公告)日:2001-04-10
申请号:US09124239
申请日:1998-07-29
申请人: Kazuyuki Yoshimoto , Ryoji Abe , Yukihiro Sugimoto , Fuminori Ishimura , Yukio Yamamoto , Nobuyuki Oda , Yukiyoshi Fukuda , Toshio Miyatani , Hiroshi Kodama , Akihiro Nakano
发明人: Kazuyuki Yoshimoto , Ryoji Abe , Yukihiro Sugimoto , Fuminori Ishimura , Yukio Yamamoto , Nobuyuki Oda , Yukiyoshi Fukuda , Toshio Miyatani , Hiroshi Kodama , Akihiro Nakano
IPC分类号: C21D1613
摘要: The film boiling state of a refrigerant is maintained for a time longer than in the prior art by t to lower the nuclear boiling start temperature to a temperature at which the material proof strength of a work exceeds thermal stress, thereby lowering the cooling rate of the work. In addition, by controlling the cooling rate in hardening, the film boiling state of the refrigerant is maintained to a temperature at which the material proof strength exceeds thermal stress, thereby cooling the work at a temperature equal to or higher than the critical cooling rate of the work.
摘要翻译: 制冷剂的薄膜沸腾状态比现有技术中的t保持时间要长,以将核沸腾开始温度降低到工件的耐热强度超过热应力的温度,从而降低 工作。 此外,通过控制硬化时的冷却速度,制冷剂的膜沸腾状态保持在耐材料强度超过热应力的温度,从而将工件在等于或高于临界冷却速度的温度 工作。
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