公开(公告)号：US06409908B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-25

申请号：US09459726

申请日：1999-12-13

申请人： Günther Huber ,  Hermann Pütter ,  Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Dieter Schläfer ,  Josef Guth ,  Bernd Schube ,  Diethard Lenz

发明人： Günther Huber ,  Hermann Pütter ,  Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Dieter Schläfer ,  Josef Guth ,  Bernd Schube ,  Diethard Lenz

IPC分类号： C25B100

CPC分类号： C25C3/02

摘要： In a process for producing an alkali metal from alkali metal amalgam by electrolysis using an alkali metal amalgam as anode, a solid electrolyte which conducts alkali metal ions and a liquid alkali metal as cathode, the alkali metal amalgam as anode is kept in motion.

摘要翻译： 在碱金属汞齐作为阳极通过电解制造碱金属的方法中，将碱金属离子和液态碱金属作为阴极进行电解的固体电解质，作为阳极的碱金属汞齐保持运动。

公开(公告)号：US06770187B1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-03

申请号：US10069369

申请日：2002-02-25

申请人： Hermann Pütter ,  Günther Huber ,  Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Dieter Schläfer ,  Josef Guth

发明人： Hermann Pütter ,  Günther Huber ,  Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Dieter Schläfer ,  Josef Guth

IPC分类号： C25C102

CPC分类号： C25C1/02

摘要： The invention relates to an electrolysis cell comprising an anode compartment which comprises an aqueous solution of at least one alkali metal salt, a cathode compartment and a solid electrolyte which separates the anode compartment and the cathode compartment from one another, wherein that part of the surface of the solid electrolyte which is in contact with the anode compartment and/or that part of the surface of the solid electrolyte which is in contact with the cathode compartment has/have at least one further ion-conducting layer.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种电解槽，其包括阳极室，该室包含至少一种碱金属盐的水溶液，阴极室和将阳极室和阴极隔室相互分离的固体电解质，其中该部分表面 与阳极室接触的固体电解质和/或与阴极室接触的固体电解质的表面部分具有至少一个另外的离子传导层。

公开(公告)号：US06368487B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-09

申请号：US09589163

申请日：2000-06-08

申请人： Günther Huber ,  Hermann Pütter ,  Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Dieter Schläfer ,  Josef Guth

发明人： Günther Huber ,  Hermann Pütter ,  Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Dieter Schläfer ,  Josef Guth

IPC分类号： C25C302

CPC分类号： C25C3/02

摘要： An electrolytic cell comprises an agitated, alkali metal amalgam-containing anode, an alkali metal ion-conducting solid electrolyte and a cathode, wherein the solid electrolyte and the cathode are separated from one another by a liquid electrolyte.

摘要翻译： 电解槽包括搅拌的碱金属汞齐阳极，碱金属离子导电固体电解质和阴极，其中固体电解质和阴极通过液体电解质彼此分离。

公开(公告)号：US06287448B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-11

申请号：US09531471

申请日：2000-03-20

申请人： Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Hermann Pütter ,  Günther Huber ,  Dieter Schläfer ,  Josef Guth

发明人： Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Hermann Pütter ,  Günther Huber ,  Dieter Schläfer ,  Josef Guth

IPC分类号： C25C100

CPC分类号： C25C1/02 ,  C25C3/02

摘要： A process for producing metallic lithium starting from an aqueous solution of at least one lithium salt comprises the following steps: (I) Production of a lithium amalgam from an aqueous solution of at least one lithium salt; and (II) Electrolysis using an anode comprising the lithium amalgam, a solid electrolyte which conducts lithium ions, and liquid lithium as cathode, wherein the lithium amalgam as anode is kept in motion.

摘要翻译： 从至少一种锂盐的水溶液开始制造金属锂的方法包括以下步骤：（I）从至少一种锂盐的水溶液制备锂汞齐; 和（II）使用包含锂汞齐的阳极，导电锂离子的固体电解质和液体锂作为阴极的电解，其中作为阳极的锂汞齐保持运动。

公开(公告)号：US06402910B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-11

申请号：US09567210

申请日：2000-05-09

申请人： Hermann Pütter ,  Günther Huber ,  Luise Spiske ,  Hans Stark ,  Dieter Schläfer ,  Gerhard Pforr

发明人： Hermann Pütter ,  Günther Huber ,  Luise Spiske ,  Hans Stark ,  Dieter Schläfer ,  Gerhard Pforr

IPC分类号： C25C300

CPC分类号： C25C3/02

摘要： A process for preparing sodium and aluminum chloride electrochemically is described in which, in an electrolytic cell containing aluminum as an anode and sodium as a cathode which are separated from one another by a sodium ion-conducting solid electrolyte, a fused electrolyte essentially containing sodium tetrachloroaluminate is electrolyzed in the anode compartment, aluminum chloride formed in this process is evaporated from the electrolytic cell and sodium is removed from the cathode compartment.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种电化学制备钠和氯化铝的方法，其中在含有作为阳极的铝和作为阴极的钠通过钠离子导电固体电解质彼此分离的电解池中，基本上含有四氯铝酸钠的熔融电解质 在阳极室中进行电解，在该方法中形成的氯化铝从电解槽中蒸发，从阴极室除去钠。

公开(公告)号：US06235183B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-22

申请号：US09000276

申请日：1998-01-27

申请人： Hermann Pütter ,  Günther Huber ,  Luise Spiske ,  Hans Stark ,  Dieter Schläfer ,  Gerhard Pforr

发明人： Hermann Pütter ,  Günther Huber ,  Luise Spiske ,  Hans Stark ,  Dieter Schläfer ,  Gerhard Pforr

IPC分类号： C25B124

CPC分类号： C25C3/02

摘要： A process for preparing sodium and aluminum chloride electrochemically is described in which, in an electrolytic cell containing aluminum as an anode and sodium as a cathode which are separated from one another by a sodium ion-conducting solid electrolyte, a fused electrolyte essentially containing sodium tetrachloroaluminate is electrolyzed in the anode compartment, aluminum chloride formed in this process is evaporated from the electrolytic cell and sodium is removed from the cathode compartment.

摘要翻译： 描述了电化学制备钠和氯化铝的方法，其中在以铝为阳极的电解池和通过钠离子导电固体电解质彼此分离的钠作为阴极的电解槽中，基本上含有四氯铝酸钠的熔融电解质 在阳极室中进行电解，在该方法中形成的氯化铝从电解槽中蒸发，从阴极室除去钠。

公开(公告)号：US20110163258A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-07

申请号：US12979431

申请日：2010-12-28

申请人： Fabian Seeler ,  Felix Major ,  Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Jürgen Wortmann ,  Martin Gärtner ,  Michael Lutz ,  Stephan Maurer ,  Otto Machhammer ,  Günther Huber ,  Hans-Josef Sterzel

发明人： Fabian Seeler ,  Felix Major ,  Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Jürgen Wortmann ,  Martin Gärtner ,  Michael Lutz ,  Stephan Maurer ,  Otto Machhammer ,  Günther Huber ,  Hans-Josef Sterzel

IPC分类号： C09K5/00

CPC分类号： C09K5/12 ,  C01B17/34 ,  Y02P20/13 ,  Y02P20/134

摘要： The present invention relates to mixtures of alkali metal polysulfides and to mixtures of alkali metal polysulfides and alkali metal thiocyanates, to processes for preparation thereof, to the use thereof as heat transfer or heat storage fluids, and to heat transfer or heat storage fluids which comprise the mixtures of alkali metal polysulfides or the mixtures of alkali metal polysulfides and alkali metal thiocyanates.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及碱金属多硫化物的混合物和碱金属多硫化物和碱金属硫氰酸盐的混合物，其制备方法，其作为热传递或蓄热流体的用途，以及包含 碱金属多硫化物的混合物或碱金属多硫化物和碱金属硫氰酸盐的混合物。

公开(公告)号：US10168105B2

公开(公告)日：2019-01-01

申请号：US13100587

申请日：2011-05-04

申请人： Jürgen Wortmann ,  Claus Schäfer ,  Michael Lutz ,  Fabian Seeler ,  Martin Gärtner ,  Felix Major ,  Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Otto Machhammer ,  Günther Huber ,  Stephan Maurer

发明人： Jürgen Wortmann ,  Claus Schäfer ,  Michael Lutz ,  Fabian Seeler ,  Martin Gärtner ,  Felix Major ,  Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Otto Machhammer ,  Günther Huber ,  Stephan Maurer

IPC分类号： F24J2/34 ,  F28D20/00

摘要： The invention relates to a device for storing heat, comprising a heat storage medium which absorbs heat in order to store heat and releases heat in order to use the stored heat, and a container for holding the heat storage medium, the container being closed by a gastight cover, and the device comprising volume compensation means in order to compensate for a volume increase of the heat storage medium (3) due to a temperature rise and a volume decrease due to a temperature reduction. The invention furthermore relates to a method for storing heat, in which heat is transferred to a heat storage medium in order to store heat or heat is discharged from the heat storage medium to the heat carrier in order to use the heat, the heat storage medium being held in a container which is closed by a gastight cover, wherein a volume expansion of the heat storage medium (3) is compensated for by a volume increase of the container (1) or by heat storage medium (3) flowing out of the container (1) into a buffer container (21; 63, 65), and a volume decrease of the heat storage medium (3) is compensated for by a volume decrease of the container (1) or by heat storage medium (3) flowing out of the buffer container (21; 63, 65) into the container (1).

公开(公告)号：US08551319B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-08

申请号：US13399765

申请日：2012-02-17

申请人： Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Günther Huber ,  Stephen Nicholas Heavens ,  John Stuart Blackburn ,  Ivor Wynn Jones

发明人： Kerstin Schierle-Arndt ,  Günther Huber ,  Stephen Nicholas Heavens ,  John Stuart Blackburn ,  Ivor Wynn Jones

IPC分类号： C04B35/00 ,  C25B1/42

CPC分类号： C25C3/02 ,  C04B35/113 ,  C04B2235/3201 ,  C04B2235/3203 ,  C04B2235/3206 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3244 ,  C04B2235/94 ,  C04B2235/96

摘要： A method is provide for preparing potassium metal which comprises embedding a polycrystalline alkali metal β″-Al2O3 molding in an oxidic powder containing potassium and aluminum of a molar K2O:Al2O3 ratio within the range of 1:(x−1) to 1:(x+1), the weight of oxidic powder amounting to at least two times the weight of the molding; heating the embedded molding at a rate of at least 100° C. per hour to at least 1100° C.; and further heating to at least 1300° C., this temperature being maintained for at least one hour prior to cooling.

摘要翻译： 提供一种制备金属钾的方法，其包括将多晶碱金属β“-Al 2 O 3成型体在含有K 2 O:Al 2 O 3摩尔比的钾和铝的氧化粉末中包含在1：（x-1）至1： （x + 1），氧化粉的重量为成型体重量的至少两倍; 以至少100℃/小时的速度将嵌入的模制件加热至至少1100℃; 并进一步加热至至少1300℃，该温度在冷却之前保持至少1小时。

公开(公告)号：US20110247606A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-13

申请号：US13082585

申请日：2011-04-08

申请人： Felix Major ,  Fabian Seeler ,  Florian Garlichs ,  Martin Gärtner ,  Stephan Maurer ,  Jürgen Wortmann ,  Michael Lutz ,  Günther Huber ,  Otto Machhammer ,  Kerstin Schierle-Arndt

发明人： Felix Major ,  Fabian Seeler ,  Florian Garlichs ,  Martin Gärtner ,  Stephan Maurer ,  Jürgen Wortmann ,  Michael Lutz ,  Günther Huber ,  Otto Machhammer ,  Kerstin Schierle-Arndt

IPC分类号： F24J2/48 ,  F24J2/04 ,  C09K5/00

CPC分类号： C09K5/12 ,  F24S80/20 ,  F28D20/00 ,  Y02E10/40 ,  Y02E60/142

摘要： Mixture comprising elemental sulfur and an additive comprising anions.

摘要翻译： 包含元素硫和包含阴离子的添加​​剂的混合物。