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公开(公告)号：US09347807B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-24
申请号：US13677338
申请日：2012-11-15
Applicant: General Electric Company
Inventor： Xiaolei Shirley Ao , Oleg Alexander Khrakovsky , Yue Ma , Shawn Li Doria , Jin Chang Xu
CPC classification number: G01F1/66 , E21B49/08 , G01F1/74 , G01N9/00 , G01N9/36 , G01N2291/024 , G01N2291/02818 , G06F17/40 , G06F19/00
Abstract: A system for determining densities and proportions of phases in a multi-phase fluid flow (MFF) that can include an oil phase, a water phase, and a gas phase from a well. The system includes a first density sensor that senses the MFF at locations where the phases of the MFF are often separated, a second density sensor senses the MFF from the output of a phase mixer-homogenizer, and a third density sensor that senses, in real time, the MFF where the gas phase starts to separate or has separated from the liquid phase but where the liquid phases have not separated. The system also includes one or more processors for executing one or more programs to determine a density of the oil phase, a density of the water phase, a density of the gas phase, and proportions of phases including a water cut and a gas volume fraction based on readings from the first, second, and third density sensors.
Abstract translation: 一种用于确定多相流体流（MFF）中的相的密度和比例的系统，其可以包括来自井的油相，水相和气相。 该系统包括第一密度传感器，其在MFF的相位经常分离的位置处感测MFF，第二密度传感器从相混合器均质器的输出感测MFF，以及感测真实的第三密度传感器 时间，气相开始分离或与液相分离但液相未分离的MFF。 该系统还包括一个或多个处理器，用于执行一个或多个程序以确定油相的密度，水相的密度，气相的密度以及包括水分和气体体积分数的相的比例 基于来自第一，第二和第三密度传感器的读数。
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公开(公告)号：US20140331785A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：US13888828
申请日：2013-05-07
Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Inventor： Xiaolei Shirley Ao , Shawn Li Doria , Jin Chang Xu , Reuben Micah Aronson
CPC classification number: G10K11/00 , G01F1/662 , G01F1/667 , G01F1/74 , G01N9/24 , G01N29/024 , G01N29/2462 , G01N29/326 , G01N2291/02818 , G01N2291/02836 , G01N2291/02881 , G01N2291/0426 , G01N2291/045
Abstract: A fluid flow system, device, and method for locating a fluid layer in a fluid flow using an acoustic waveguide. The acoustic waveguide comprises a waveguide base segment, and a waveguide reflector segment. The waveguide reflector segment comprises a plurality of disc shaped waveguide reflectors along its length for locating a fluid layer.
Abstract translation: 一种用于使用声波导将流体层定位在流体流中的流体流动系统，装置和方法。 声波导包括波导基段和波导反射器段。 波导反射器段包括沿其长度的多个盘形波导反射器，用于定位流体层。
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公开(公告)号：US20140136126A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-15
申请号：US13677338
申请日：2012-11-15
Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Inventor： Xiaolei Shirley Ao , Oleg Alexander Khrakovsky , Yue Ma , Shawn Li Doria , Jin Chang Xu
CPC classification number: G01F1/66 , E21B49/08 , G01F1/74 , G01N9/00 , G01N9/36 , G01N2291/024 , G01N2291/02818 , G06F17/40 , G06F19/00
Abstract: A system for determining densities and proportions of phases in a multi-phase fluid flow (MFF) that can include an oil phase, a water phase, and a gas phase from a well. The system includes a first density sensor that senses the MFF at locations where the phases of the MFF are often separated, a second density sensor senses the MFF from the output of a phase mixer-homogenizer, and a third density sensor that senses, in real time, the MFF where the gas phase starts to separate or has separated from the liquid phase but where the liquid phases have not separated. The system also includes one or more processors for executing one or more programs to determine a density of the oil phase, a density of the water phase, a density of the gas phase, and proportions of phases including a water cut and a gas volume fraction based on readings from the first, second, and third density sensors.
Abstract translation: 一种用于确定多相流体流（MFF）中的相的密度和比例的系统，其可以包括来自井的油相，水相和气相。 该系统包括第一密度传感器，其在MFF的相位经常分离的位置处感测MFF，第二密度传感器从相混合器均质器的输出感测MFF，以及感测真实的第三密度传感器 时间，气相开始分离或与液相分离但液相未分离的MFF。 该系统还包括一个或多个处理器，用于执行一个或多个程序以确定油相的密度，水相的密度，气相的密度以及包括水分和气体体积分数的相的比例 基于来自第一，第二和第三密度传感器的读数。
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公开(公告)号：US09343055B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-17
申请号：US13888828
申请日：2013-05-07
Applicant: General Electric Company
Inventor： Xiaolei Shirley Ao , Shawn Li Doria , Jin Chang Xu , Reuben Micah Aronson
CPC classification number: G10K11/00 , G01F1/662 , G01F1/667 , G01F1/74 , G01N9/24 , G01N29/024 , G01N29/2462 , G01N29/326 , G01N2291/02818 , G01N2291/02836 , G01N2291/02881 , G01N2291/0426 , G01N2291/045
Abstract: A fluid flow system, device, and method for locating a fluid layer in a fluid flow using an acoustic waveguide. The acoustic waveguide comprises a waveguide base segment, and a waveguide reflector segment. The waveguide reflector segment comprises a plurality of disc shaped waveguide reflectors along its length for locating a fluid layer.
Abstract translation: 一种用于使用声波导将流体层定位在流体流中的流体流动系统，装置和方法。 声波导包括波导基段和波导反射器段。 波导反射器段包括沿其长度的多个盘形波导反射器，用于定位流体层。
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