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公开(公告)号：US09234777B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US13668984
申请日：2012-11-05
Applicant: General Electric Company
Inventor： Xiaolei Shirley Ao , Oleg Alexander Khrakovsky , Yue Ma
CPC classification number: G01F1/662 , G01F1/667 , G01N29/222 , G01N29/223 , G01N29/2468
Abstract: An ultrasonic signal coupler includes a pipe having a first ultrasonic waveguide and a second ultrasonic waveguide penetrating the pipe so that ultrasonic transducers attached to ends of the ultrasonic waveguides communicate ultrasonic signals through the ultrasonic waveguides directly through a fluid traveling through the pipe.
Abstract translation: 超声信号耦合器包括具有第一超声波导管和穿透管的第二超声波导的管，使得附接到超声波导的端部的超声波换能器通过超声波波导直接通过穿过管的流体传送超声波信号。
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公开(公告)号：US08978476B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US13668909
申请日：2012-11-05
Applicant: General Electric Company
Inventor： Xiaolei Shirley Ao , Oleg Alexander Khrakovsky , Yue Ma
CPC classification number: G01N29/2462 , G01F1/662 , G01F1/667 , G01F15/14 , G01N29/2468 , G01N29/28 , G01N2291/2634
Abstract: An ultrasonic signal coupling assembly including ultrasonic transducers attached to one or more ultrasonic couplers configured to be coupled to an exterior surface of a pipe. A height of the ultrasonic coupler or couplers is greater than a thickness of the pipe by a factor of about five or more, and a length of the ultrasonic coupler or couplers is greater than the height of the ultrasonic coupler or couplers.
Abstract translation: 一种超声波信号耦合组件，包括附接到一个或多个超声波耦合器的超声换能器，该超声波换能器被配置成联接到管的外表面。 超声波耦合器或耦合器的高度大于管道的厚度大约五倍或更多倍，并且超声耦合器或耦合器的长度大于超声耦合器或耦合器的高度。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20140123767A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-08
申请号：US13668909
申请日：2012-11-05
Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Inventor： Xiaolei Shirley Ao , Oleg Alexander Khrakovsky , Yue Ma
IPC: G01F1/66
CPC classification number: G01N29/2462 , G01F1/662 , G01F1/667 , G01F15/14 , G01N29/2468 , G01N29/28 , G01N2291/2634
Abstract: An ultrasonic signal coupling assembly including ultrasonic transducers attached to one or more ultrasonic couplers configured to be coupled to an exterior surface of a pipe. A height of the ultrasonic coupler or couplers is greater than a thickness of the pipe by a factor of about five or more, and a length of the ultrasonic coupler or couplers is greater than the height of the ultrasonic coupler or couplers.
Abstract translation: 一种超声波信号耦合组件，包括附接到一个或多个超声波耦合器的超声换能器，该超声波换能器被配置为联接到管道的外表面。 超声波耦合器或耦合器的高度大于管道的厚度大约五倍或更多倍，并且超声耦合器或耦合器的长度大于超声耦合器或耦合器的高度。
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公开(公告)号：US20140136126A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-15
申请号：US13677338
申请日：2012-11-15
Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Inventor： Xiaolei Shirley Ao , Oleg Alexander Khrakovsky , Yue Ma , Shawn Li Doria , Jin Chang Xu
CPC classification number: G01F1/66 , E21B49/08 , G01F1/74 , G01N9/00 , G01N9/36 , G01N2291/024 , G01N2291/02818 , G06F17/40 , G06F19/00
Abstract: A system for determining densities and proportions of phases in a multi-phase fluid flow (MFF) that can include an oil phase, a water phase, and a gas phase from a well. The system includes a first density sensor that senses the MFF at locations where the phases of the MFF are often separated, a second density sensor senses the MFF from the output of a phase mixer-homogenizer, and a third density sensor that senses, in real time, the MFF where the gas phase starts to separate or has separated from the liquid phase but where the liquid phases have not separated. The system also includes one or more processors for executing one or more programs to determine a density of the oil phase, a density of the water phase, a density of the gas phase, and proportions of phases including a water cut and a gas volume fraction based on readings from the first, second, and third density sensors.
Abstract translation: 一种用于确定多相流体流（MFF）中的相的密度和比例的系统，其可以包括来自井的油相，水相和气相。 该系统包括第一密度传感器，其在MFF的相位经常分离的位置处感测MFF，第二密度传感器从相混合器均质器的输出感测MFF，以及感测真实的第三密度传感器 时间，气相开始分离或与液相分离但液相未分离的MFF。 该系统还包括一个或多个处理器，用于执行一个或多个程序以确定油相的密度，水相的密度，气相的密度以及包括水分和气体体积分数的相的比例 基于来自第一，第二和第三密度传感器的读数。
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公开(公告)号：US20140123768A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-08
申请号：US13668984
申请日：2012-11-05
Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Inventor： Xiaolei Shirley Ao , Oleg Alexander Khrakovsky , Yue Ma
IPC: G01F1/66
CPC classification number: G01F1/662 , G01F1/667 , G01N29/222 , G01N29/223 , G01N29/2468
Abstract: An ultrasonic signal coupler includes a pipe having a first ultrasonic waveguide and a second ultrasonic waveguide penetrating the pipe so that ultrasonic transducers attached to ends of the ultrasonic waveguides communicate ultrasonic signals through the ultrasonic waveguides directly through a fluid traveling through the pipe.
Abstract translation: 超声信号耦合器包括具有第一超声波导管和穿透管的第二超声波导的管，使得附接到超声波导的端部的超声波换能器通过超声波波导直接通过穿过管的流体传送超声波信号。
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公开(公告)号：US09347807B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-24
申请号：US13677338
申请日：2012-11-15
Applicant: General Electric Company
Inventor： Xiaolei Shirley Ao , Oleg Alexander Khrakovsky , Yue Ma , Shawn Li Doria , Jin Chang Xu
CPC classification number: G01F1/66 , E21B49/08 , G01F1/74 , G01N9/00 , G01N9/36 , G01N2291/024 , G01N2291/02818 , G06F17/40 , G06F19/00
Abstract: A system for determining densities and proportions of phases in a multi-phase fluid flow (MFF) that can include an oil phase, a water phase, and a gas phase from a well. The system includes a first density sensor that senses the MFF at locations where the phases of the MFF are often separated, a second density sensor senses the MFF from the output of a phase mixer-homogenizer, and a third density sensor that senses, in real time, the MFF where the gas phase starts to separate or has separated from the liquid phase but where the liquid phases have not separated. The system also includes one or more processors for executing one or more programs to determine a density of the oil phase, a density of the water phase, a density of the gas phase, and proportions of phases including a water cut and a gas volume fraction based on readings from the first, second, and third density sensors.
Abstract translation: 一种用于确定多相流体流（MFF）中的相的密度和比例的系统，其可以包括来自井的油相，水相和气相。 该系统包括第一密度传感器，其在MFF的相位经常分离的位置处感测MFF，第二密度传感器从相混合器均质器的输出感测MFF，以及感测真实的第三密度传感器 时间，气相开始分离或与液相分离但液相未分离的MFF。 该系统还包括一个或多个处理器，用于执行一个或多个程序以确定油相的密度，水相的密度，气相的密度以及包括水分和气体体积分数的相的比例 基于来自第一，第二和第三密度传感器的读数。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20150107371A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-23
申请号：US14057517
申请日：2013-10-18
Applicant: General Electric Company
Inventor： Oleg Alexander Khrakovsky
IPC: G01F1/66
CPC classification number: G01F1/66 , G01F1/662 , G01F1/7082
Abstract: A method and system for measuring characteristics of an acoustic signal traveling through a fluid in a pipe uses an ultrasonic transducer attached directly to the pipe. The transducer is disposed in a housing attached to an outside surface of a flange of the pipe. The transducer fires an acoustic signal and its characteristics are measured.
Abstract translation: 用于测量穿过管道中的流体的声信号的特性的方法和系统使用直接附接到管道的超声波换能器。 传感器设置在附接到管道的凸缘的外表面的壳体中。 传感器触发声信号，并测量其特性。
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