公开(公告)号：US09305999B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-05

申请号：US13778419

申请日：2013-02-27

Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.

Inventor： Huilong Zhu ,  Brian J. Greene ,  Dureseti Chidambarrao ,  Gregory G. Freeman

IPC: H01L21/331 ,  H01L21/8222 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/84 ,  H01L21/762

CPC classification number: H01L29/0603 ,  H01L21/76224 ,  H01L29/1025 ,  H01L29/1054 ,  H01L29/84

Abstract: A stack pad layers including a first pad oxide layer, a pad nitride layer, and a second pad oxide layer are formed on a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. A deep trench extending below a top surface or a bottom surface of a buried insulator layer of the SOI substrate and enclosing at least one top semiconductor region is formed by lithographic methods and etching. A stress-generating insulator material is deposited in the deep trench and recessed below a top surface of the SOI substrate to form a stress-generating buried insulator plug in the deep trench. A silicon oxide material is deposited in the deep trench, planarized, and recessed. The stack of pad layer is removed to expose substantially coplanar top surfaces of the top semiconductor layer and of silicon oxide plugs. The stress-generating buried insulator plug encloses, and generates a stress to, the at least one top semiconductor region.

Abstract translation: 在绝缘体上半导体（SOI）基板上形成包括第一衬垫氧化物层，衬垫氮化物层和第二焊盘氧化物层的叠层焊盘层。 通过光刻方法和蚀刻形成在SOI衬底的掩埋绝缘体层的顶表面或底表面之下延伸并包围至少一个顶部半导体区域的深沟槽。 应力产生绝缘体材料沉积在深沟槽中并凹陷在SOI衬底的顶表面下方，以在深沟槽中形成应力产生的埋入绝缘体插头。 氧化硅材料沉积在深沟槽中，平坦化和凹陷。 去除衬垫层的堆以暴露顶部半导体层和氧化硅插塞的基本上共面的顶表面。 应力产生埋层绝缘体塞封闭并产生至少一个顶部半导体区域的应力。