Abstract:
Through-substrate vias (TSVs) include a strain engineering layer configured to minimize or otherwise control local stress fields. The strain engineering layer can be separate from and in addition to a TSV sidewall isolation layer that is deposited along the via sidewall surface for the purpose of electric isolation. For instance, the strain engineering layer can be a partial depth layer that extends over only a portion of the TSV sidewall.
Abstract:
Through-substrate vias (TSVs) include a strain engineering layer configured to minimize or otherwise control local stress fields. The strain engineering layer can be separate from and in addition to a TSV sidewall isolation layer that is deposited along the via sidewall surface for the purpose of electric isolation. For instance, the strain engineering layer can be a partial depth layer that extends over only a portion of the TSV sidewall.
Abstract:
A method of forming through silicon vias (TSVs) on integrated circuit (IC) chips and the IC chips. A TSV pattern on a stack of wiring layers on the surface of the IC chip identifies TSV locations. Etching the IC chip TSV pattern opens a cup shaped through hole through the stack to the silicon substrate at each TSV pattern location. The etched stack forms a TSV hard mask open (HMO) for the silicon substrate. Via through holes etched through the silicon substrate masked by the HMO are filled with conductor connecting IC circuits, e.g., to signal lines on the bottom of the chip.
Abstract:
A method of forming through silicon vias (TSVs) on integrated circuit (IC) chips and the IC chips. A TSV pattern on a stack of wiring layers on the surface of the IC chip identifies TSV locations. Etching the IC chip TSV pattern opens a cup shaped through hole through the stack to the silicon substrate at each TSV pattern location. The etched stack forms a TSV hard mask open (HMO) for the silicon substrate. Via through holes etched through the silicon substrate masked by the HMO are filled with conductor connecting IC circuits, e.g., to signal lines on the bottom of the chip.