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    BI-DIRECTIONAL GROUND FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER
    1.
    发明申请
    BI-DIRECTIONAL GROUND FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER 审中-公开
    双向接地故障电路中断器

    公开(公告)号：US20070268635A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-22

    申请号：US11620770

    申请日：2007-01-08

    申请人： Gaetano Bonasia ,  Benjamin Moadel ,  James A. Porter ,  Steve Campolo

    发明人： Gaetano Bonasia ,  Benjamin Moadel ,  James A. Porter ,  Steve Campolo

    IPC分类号： H02H3/00

    CPC分类号： H01H83/04

    摘要： The present invention relates to a family of resettable circuit interrupting devices that avoid reverse wiring conditions by sensing which pair of two pairs of terminals on the circuit interrupting device is connected to a source of electricity and connecting the pair of terminals sensed as line terminals to the circuit interrupting device as the line terminals and the other pair of terminals as the load terminals.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种可复位电路中断装置的系列，其通过感测电路中断装置上的两对端子对连接到电源并将感测为对端的一对端子连接到线路终端来避免反向布线条件 电路中断装置作为线路终端，另一对终端作为负载终端。

    OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION CIRCUIT FOR GFCI DEVICES
    5.
    发明申请
    OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION CIRCUIT FOR GFCI DEVICES 审中-公开
    用于GFCI器件的过电压保护电路

    公开(公告)号：US20080013237A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

    申请号：US11766614

    申请日：2007-06-21

    申请人： Benjamin Moadel ,  Gaetano Bonasia

    发明人： Benjamin Moadel ,  Gaetano Bonasia

    IPC分类号： H02H3/20

    CPC分类号： H02H3/20 ,  H02H3/332

    摘要： An over voltage protection device for a GFCI having a voltage divider network connected across the line terminals of the GFCI, and an over voltage detecting diode connected between the voltage divider network and a gate terminal of an SCR. The voltage divider and diode cause a signal to be fed to the gate terminal of the SCR to trip the GFCI when an over voltage condition exists at the line terminals. The voltage divider is adjustable, with the sensitivity of the over voltage protection varying in accordance with adjustment of the potential from the voltage divider. In an embodiment of the invention, the circuit includes an indicator, such as a photodiode, which indicates the occurrence of an over voltage condition. In addition, a blocking diode is connected between the gate terminal of the SCR and a triggering terminal of an integrated circuit of the GFCI where the over voltage detecting diode conducts current to the gate terminal when an over voltage condition occurs, and the blocking diode conducts current to the gate terminal of the SCR when a ground-fault condition occurs.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于GFCI的过电压保护装置，其具有连接在GFCI的线路端子上的分压网络，以及连接在分压器网络和SCR的栅极端子之间的过电压检测二极管。 当线路端子存在过电压状态时，分压器和二极管会将信号馈送到SCR的栅极端子，使GFCI跳闸。 分压器可调，过电压保护的灵敏度根据分压器电位的调整而变化。 在本发明的实施例中，电路包括指示器，例如光电二极管，其指示出现过电压状况。 此外，阻塞二极管连接在SCR的栅极端子和GFCI的集成电路的触发端子之间，其中过电压检测二极管在过电压状态发生时导通电流到栅极端子，并且阻塞二极管导通 当发生接地故障时，电流到SCR的栅极端子。

    Network based electrical control system with distributed sensing and control
    7.
    发明授权
    Network based electrical control system with distributed sensing and control 失效
    基于网络的电气控制系统具有分布式感应和控制

    公开(公告)号：US06388399B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-05-14

    申请号：US09821657

    申请日：2001-01-26

    申请人： David P. Eckel ,  Selin Tansi-Glickman ,  Gaetano Bonasia ,  Stephen P. Hebeisen ,  James A. Porter

    发明人： David P. Eckel ,  Selin Tansi-Glickman ,  Gaetano Bonasia ,  Stephen P. Hebeisen ,  James A. Porter

    IPC分类号： H05B3700

    CPC分类号： H05B37/0254 ,  G01K1/024 ,  G01K1/045 ,  G01K1/08 ,  H05B37/02 ,  H05B37/0227 ,  H05B41/3922 ,  Y02B20/44

    摘要： An electrical control system including a plurality of electrical devices communicates over a network and interfaces and works with non-protocol devices and signals that only send/receive an on/off digital signal or send/receive one of numerous analog signals. The devices communicate with one another over a network implemented using different types of media. The system includes the necessary user interfaces, network management system interfaces and displays to provision, administer, operate and maintain the electrical device network. The system is particularly suited for lighting control applications to control the lights and/or other electrical loads within an office, building, room or home by motion detection, ambient light sensing, switching functions, dimming functions, temperature sensing functions and humidity sensing functions. Most devices are equipped to put the device in an ON, OFF, or AUTO mode.

    摘要翻译： 包括多个电气设备的电气控制系统通过网络和接口进行通信，并与非协议设备和仅发送/接收开/关数字信号或发送/接收大量模拟信号之一的信号一起工作。 设备通过使用不同类型的媒体实现的网络彼此通信。 该系统包括必要的用户界面，网络管理系统接口和显示器，用于提供，管理，操作和维护电气设备网络。 该系统特别适用于照明控制应用，以通过运动检测，环境光感测，开关功能，调光功能，温度感测功能和湿度感测功能来控制办公室，建筑物，房间或家庭内的灯和/或其他电负载。 大多数设备都配备了将设备置于ON，OFF或AUTO模式。

    Local network based multiple sensor device with electrical load control means and with temperature sensor that is exposed to ambient air by diffusion
    8.
    发明授权
    Local network based multiple sensor device with electrical load control means and with temperature sensor that is exposed to ambient air by diffusion 有权
    具有电气负载控制装置的本地网络多传感器装置，以及通过扩散暴露于环境空气的温度传感器

    公开(公告)号：US6122678A

    公开(公告)日：2000-09-19

    申请号：US243276

    申请日：1999-02-02

    申请人： David P. Eckel ,  Gaetano Bonasia ,  James A. Porter

    发明人： David P. Eckel ,  Gaetano Bonasia ,  James A. Porter

    IPC分类号： G01K1/04 ,  G01K1/08 ,  H05B37/02 ,  H05B41/392 ,  G08B13/00

    CPC分类号： H05B37/0245 ,  G01K1/045 ,  G01K1/08 ,  H05B37/02 ,  H05B37/0227 ,  H05B37/0254 ,  H05B41/3922 ,  Y02B20/44

    摘要： A multifunction sensor device which provides various transducer functions including means for performing temperature sensing, ambient light sensing, motion detection, switching functions and a means to put the device in an on, off or auto mode. The device has utility in environments such as that found in offices, schools, homes, industrial plants or any other type of automated facility in which sensors are utilized for energy monitoring and control, end user convenience or HVAC control. Key elements of the invention include overcoming the difficulty of mounting diverse sensors or transducers within the same device or housing; permitting these various sensors to exist in a single package that can be mounted to a wall in a substantially flush manner; and eliminating the requirement of an air flow channel in the device, thus minimizing any adverse effects on the motion detecting element or sensor as well as providing built in partial hysteresis. The device may include additional transducers or sensors and is constructed such that the temperature sensor is neither exposed to the flow of air in a room or area nor in an airflow channel whereby a chimney effect may occur. The device has a passive alcove or cavity that acclimates to the ambient air temperature through the process of diffusion. The device can transmit and receive real time data, relative data and actual discrete data in addition to switching and controlling loads locally or remotely.

    摘要翻译： 提供各种换能器功能的多功能传感器装置，包括用于执行温度感测，环境光感测，运动检测，切换功能的装置以及将装置置于开，关或自动模式的装置。 该设备在诸如在办公室，学校，家庭，工厂或任何其他类型的自动化设施中发现的环境中具有效用，其中传感器用于能量监测和控制，终端用户便利性或HVAC控制。 本发明的关键要素包括克服将不同传感器或换能器安装在同一设备或外壳内的难度; 允许这些各种传感器存在于可以以基本上齐平的方式安装到壁上的单个包装中; 并且消除了设备中空气流通道的要求，从而最小化对运动检测元件或传感器的任何不利影响以及提供内置的部分滞后。 该装置可以包括附加的换能器或传感器，并且构造成使得温度传感器既不暴露于房间或区域中的空气流也不暴露于气流通道中，从而可能发生烟囱效应。 该装置具有通过扩散过程适应环境空气温度的被动凹室或空腔。 除了本地或远程的负载切换和控制外，该设备还可以发送和接收实时数据，相对数据和实际离散数据。

    Local network based multiple sensor device with electrical load control means and with temperature sensor and heat detector that is exposed to ambient air by diffusion
    9.
    发明授权
    Local network based multiple sensor device with electrical load control means and with temperature sensor and heat detector that is exposed to ambient air by diffusion 失效
    具有电气负载控制装置的本地网络多传感器装置，以及通过扩散暴露于环境空气的温度传感器和热检测器

    公开(公告)号：US06697757B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-02-24

    申请号：US09955819

    申请日：2001-09-19

    申请人： David P. Eckel ,  Gaetano Bonasia ,  James A. Porter

    发明人： David P. Eckel ,  Gaetano Bonasia ,  James A. Porter

    IPC分类号： G06F1500

    CPC分类号： H05B37/0245 ,  H05B37/02 ,  H05B37/0218 ,  H05B37/0227 ,  Y02B20/44 ,  Y02B20/46

    摘要： A multifunction sensor device acts as a heat detector and performs various transducer functions for temperature sensing, ambient light sensing, motion detection, switching functions, and a mechanism to put the device in an on, off or auto mode. The device operates in diverse environments in which sensors are utilized for energy monitoring and control, end user convenience or HVAC control. Key elements include overcoming the difficulty of mounting diverse sensors or transducers within the same device or housing; permitting these various sensors to exist in a single package mounted to a wall; and eliminating the requirement of an air flow channel, thus minimizing any adverse effects on the motion detecting element or sensor as well as providing built in partial hysteresis. A temperature sensor is exposed neither to the flow of air in a room or area nor in an airflow channel where a chimney effect may occur.

    摘要翻译： 多功能传感器装置用作热检测器，并且执行用于温度感测，环境光感测，运动检测，切换功能的各种换能器功能，以及将设备置于开，关或自动模式的机构。 该设备在各种环境中运行，其中传感器用于能量监测和控制，终端用户便利性或HVAC控制。 关键要素包括克服将不同传感器或换能器安装在同一设备或外壳内的难度; 允许这些各种传感器存在于安装到墙壁上的单个包装中; 并且消除了空气流通道的要求，从而最小化对运动检测元件或传感器的任何不利影响以及提供内置的部分滞后。 温度传感器也不暴露在房间或区域中的空气流中，也不暴露烟囱效应的气流通道中。