Controlling a Power Converter
    3.
    发明申请
    Controlling a Power Converter 有权
    控制电源转换器

    公开(公告)号:US20080048499A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-28

    申请号:US11771785

    申请日:2007-06-29

    IPC分类号: H02J1/12

    摘要: A load is powered by a power source and a capacitive element in series such that the voltage provided to the load is the sum of the voltages of the power source and the capacitive element. A power converter imposing a limit on a flow of current through at least a portion of the power converter is coupled to the power source and the capacitive element, and selectively causes the capacitive element to either be charged or to discharge depending on the amount of current drawn by the load. As the capacitor discharges, the power source is permitted to supply a relatively higher amount of current to the load.

    摘要翻译: 负载由电源和串联的电容元件供电,使得提供给负载的电压是电源和电容元件的电压之和。 对通过功率转换器的至少一部分的电流流限制的功率转换器耦合到电源和电容元件,并且根据电流量选择性地使电容元件充电或放电 由负载绘制。 当电容器放电时,允许电源向负载提供相对较大量的电流。

    BAFFLE VIBRATION REDUCING
    4.
    发明申请
    BAFFLE VIBRATION REDUCING 有权
    减震减震

    公开(公告)号:US20090208026A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-20

    申请号:US12423572

    申请日:2009-04-14

    IPC分类号: G10K11/16

    摘要: An apparatus for reducing baffle vibration includes a baffle that is subject to vibration. A first transducer that is seated in the baffle includes a first diaphragm that is acoustically coupled to a listening area in a vehicle and also acoustically coupled to a cavity in the vehicle. A first input signal applied to the first transducer causes the first diaphragm to move in a first direction, thereby generating an acoustic output. A second transducer is mechanically coupled to the first transducer. The second transducer includes a second diaphragm that is acoustically coupled to the first diaphragm and also acoustically coupled to the listening area. A second input signal applied to the second transducer causes the second diaphragm to move in a second direction that is substantially opposite to the first direction to reduce a vibration imparted to the baffle while substantially maintaining the acoustic output.

    摘要翻译: 用于减少挡板振动的装置包括受到振动的挡板。 位于挡板中的第一传感器包括声学耦合到车辆中的收听区域并且声学耦合到车辆中的空腔的第一隔膜。 施加到第一换能器的第一输入信号使得第一隔膜沿第一方向移动,从而产生声输出。 第二换能器机械耦合到第一换能器。 第二换能器包括声学耦合到第一隔膜的第二隔膜,并且声学耦合到收听区域。 施加到第二换能器的第二输入信号使得第二隔膜在基本上与第一方向相反的第二方向上移动,以减少施加到挡板的振动,同时基本上保持声输出。

    Virtual Audio System Tuning
    5.
    发明申请
    Virtual Audio System Tuning 有权
    虚拟音频系统调谐

    公开(公告)号:US20130156213A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-20

    申请号:US13328296

    申请日:2011-12-16

    IPC分类号: G10K11/16

    摘要: A method of virtually tuning an audio system that incorporates an acoustic compensation system, where the audio system is adapted to play audio signals in a listening environment over one or more sound transducers. The acoustic compensation system has an audio sensor located at a sensor location in the listening environment. The transfer functions from each sound transducer to the audio sensor location are inherent. The method contemplates recording noise at the sensor location, and creating virtual transfer functions from each sound transducer to the sensor location based on the inherent transfer functions from each sound transducer to the sensor location. Audio signals are processed through the virtual sound transducer to sensor location transfer functions. A virtual sensor signal is created by combining the audio signals processed through the virtual sound transducer to sensor location transfer functions with the noise recorded at the sensor location.

    摘要翻译: 一种虚拟调谐包括声学补偿系统的音频系统的方法,其中音频系统适于在听觉环境中通过一个或多个声音换能器播放音频信号。 声学补偿系统具有位于听觉环境中的传感器位置处的音频传感器。 从每个声音传感器到音频传感器位置的传递功能是固有的。 该方法考虑在传感器位置处记录噪声,并且基于从每个声音换能器到传感器位置的固有传递函数,从每个声音换能器到传感器位置创建虚拟传递函数。 音频信号通过虚拟声音传感器处理,以传感器位置传递功能。 通过将通过虚拟声音传感器处理的音频信号与传感器位置传递函数与传感器位置处记录的噪声组合来创建虚拟传感器信号。

    Noise-reducing stethoscope
    6.
    发明授权
    Noise-reducing stethoscope 失效
    减噪听诊器

    公开(公告)号:US5492129A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-20

    申请号:US161713

    申请日:1993-12-03

    申请人: Hal Greenberger

    发明人: Hal Greenberger

    IPC分类号: A61B7/04 A61B5/02 A61B7/02

    CPC分类号: A61B7/04

    摘要: A noise-reducing stethoscope comprising a body sound sensor for placement on a body to detect internal body sounds and output in response an electrical signal, an ambient noise sensor, proximate the body sound sensor, to detect ambient noise and output in response an electrical signal, and a difference comparator for accepting the electrical signals from both sensors and providing in response a difference signal, in which the difference signal contribution from ambient noise is less than the contribution from ambient noise to the body sound sensor electrical signal to cancel noise artifacts in the body sound sensor electrical signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种降噪听诊器,包括身体声音传感器,用于放置在身体上以检测内部身体声音并响应于电信号输出,靠近身体声音传感器的环境噪声传感器,以检测环境噪声并响应于电信号输出 以及差分比较器,用于接收来自两个传感器的电信号并且响应于提供差信号,其中来自环境噪声的差信号贡献小于从环境噪声对身体声音传感器电信号的贡献,以消除噪声伪影 身体声音传感器电信号。

    Virtual audio system tuning
    7.
    发明授权
    Virtual audio system tuning 有权
    虚拟音频系统调谐

    公开(公告)号:US09179237B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-03

    申请号:US13328296

    申请日:2011-12-16

    摘要: A method of virtually tuning an audio system that incorporates an acoustic compensation system, where the audio system is adapted to play audio signals in a listening environment over one or more sound transducers. The acoustic compensation system has an audio sensor located at a sensor location in the listening environment. The transfer functions from each sound transducer to the audio sensor location are inherent. The method contemplates recording noise at the sensor location, and creating virtual transfer functions from each sound transducer to the sensor location based on the inherent transfer functions from each sound transducer to the sensor location. Audio signals are processed through the virtual sound transducer to sensor location transfer functions. A virtual sensor signal is created by combining the audio signals processed through the virtual sound transducer to sensor location transfer functions with the noise recorded at the sensor location.

    摘要翻译: 一种虚拟调谐包括声学补偿系统的音频系统的方法,其中音频系统适于在听觉环境中通过一个或多个声音换能器播放音频信号。 声学补偿系统具有位于听觉环境中的传感器位置处的音频传感器。 从每个声音传感器到音频传感器位置的传递功能是固有的。 该方法考虑在传感器位置处记录噪声,并且基于从每个声音换能器到传感器位置的固有传递函数,从每个声音换能器到传感器位置创建虚拟传递函数。 音频信号通过虚拟声音传感器处理,以传感器位置传递功能。 通过将通过虚拟声音传感器处理的音频信号与传感器位置传递函数与传感器位置处记录的噪声组合来创建虚拟传感器信号。

    Personal Acoustic Device Position Determination
    8.
    发明申请
    Personal Acoustic Device Position Determination 有权
    个人声学设备位置确定

    公开(公告)号:US20100246836A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12728465

    申请日:2010-03-22

    IPC分类号: H04R29/00

    CPC分类号: H04R29/00 H04R5/04

    摘要: Apparatus and method for determining an operating state of an earpiece of a personal acoustic device and/or the entirety of the personal acoustic device through tests to determine the current operating state, wherein the tests differ depending on a current power mode of the personal acoustic device, and wherein at least one lower power test is employed during at least one lower power mode.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过用于确定当前操作状态的测试来确定个人声学装置的耳机的操作状态和/或整体的装置和方法,其中所述测试根据个人声学装置的当前功率模式而不同 ,并且其中在至少一个较低功率模式期间采用至少一个较低功率测试。

    Vibration isolation mount for a stethoscope chestpiece, and methods of
using same
    9.
    发明授权
    Vibration isolation mount for a stethoscope chestpiece, and methods of using same 失效
    用于听诊器胸部的隔振支架及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US5883339A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-16

    申请号:US828249

    申请日:1997-03-31

    申请人: Hal Greenberger

    发明人: Hal Greenberger

    IPC分类号: A61B7/02

    CPC分类号: A61B7/02

    摘要: A mechanical system for reducing unwanted vibration of a stethoscope chestpiece, which reduces the signal components of the chestpiece output due to sources of vibration other than internal physiologic processes within the patient's body. The system includes a compliance, a mass, and a mechanical resistance element, which together increase transmission loss of external sources of vibration between their source and the chestpiece transducer. Methods of using such a system are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 用于减少听诊器胸部的不希望的振动的机械系统,其减少由于患者体内的内部生理过程以外的振动源引起的胸部输出的信号分量。 该系统包括顺应性,质量和机械阻力元件,其一起增加了源和胸部换能器之间的外部振动源的传输损耗。 还公开了使用这种系统的方法。

    Waveguide electroacoustical transducing
    10.
    发明授权
    Waveguide electroacoustical transducing 失效
    波导电声转换

    公开(公告)号:US5170435A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-08

    申请号:US844893

    申请日:1992-03-02

    摘要: A loudspeaker system for radiation into the passenger compartment of a vehicle has one or more elongated acoustic waveguides to efficiently transfer sound pressure energy from a loudspeaker driver outside the compartment into the compartment. Preferred embodiments feature two elongated acoustic waveguides separated by the loudspeaker driver mounted on a hard baffle panel. One waveguide has an effective length of one quarter wavelength at the lowest frequency desired to be reproduced by the loudspeaker driver, and the other waveguide has an effective length three times that of the first waveguide. One or both waveguides may be folded upon itself. The loudspeaker system is driven through circuitry providing reduced system response at frequencies that may cause the deflection of the loudspeaker to exceed its maximum limits. This circuitry includes a high pass filter for transmitting spectral components above the lowest frequency to be reproduced, and a notch filter centered at a frequency where the loudspeaker cone excursion characteristic is a maximum. Another circuit includes boosts the audio spectral components, reduced by the notch filter, into the passenger compartment through another loudspeaker system, comprising a ported enclosure having a port resonance at the notch frequency.

    摘要翻译: 用于辐射到车辆的乘客舱中的扬声器系统具有一个或多个细长的声波导,以有效地将声压能量从隔室外的扬声器驱动器传输到隔室中。 优选的实施例具有由安装在硬挡板上的扬声器驱动器分开的两个细长声波导。 一个波导具有期望由扬声器驱动器再现的最低频率的四分之一波长的有效长度,而另一个波导具有三倍于第一波导的有效长度。 一个或两个波导可以自身折叠。 扬声器系统通过电路驱动,在可能导致扬声器偏转超过其最大极限的频率下提供降低的系统响应。 该电路包括用于传输要再现的最低频率以上的频谱分量的高通滤波器和以扬声器锥偏移特性为最大的频率为中心的陷波滤波器。 另一个电路包括通过另一个扬声器系统将由陷波滤波器减小的音频频谱分量提升到乘客舱内,该扬声器系统包括具有在陷波频率处的端口谐振的端口外壳。