公开(公告)号：US4271539A

公开(公告)日：1981-06-09

申请号：US16551

申请日：1979-03-01

申请人： George C. Roberts

发明人： George C. Roberts

IPC分类号： E03D5/016 ,  E03D1/00 ,  B65D43/12 ,  E05D7/10

CPC分类号： E03D5/016 ,  Y10T16/53605

摘要： A quick-change toilet system capable of being readily converted between a non-flushing toilet and a recirculating flushing toilet is disclosed. The system includes a waste holding tank with an open frame member mounted on the top thereof. The system utilizes a non-flushing toilet cover and a flushing type toilet cover, both of which have a similar locking pin arrangement which permits either type of cover to be removably secured to a locking bar permanently affixed to the frame member. The non-flushing toilet cover includes an opening having a conventional toilet seat and toilet seat cover disposed thereover. The flushing toilet cover, which is of the recirculating variety, is similar to the non-flushing cover but additionally includes a toilet bowl having a flushing fluid outlet. A manually operated pump draws flushing fluid from the waste holding tank through a filter and delivers a quantity of filtered flushing fluid to the toilet bowl for flushing purposes through the flushing fluid outlet. The system permits the non-flushing and flushing cover, including the pump and associated filter, to be readily interchanged thereby enabling one to convert between a flushing and a non-flushing toilet without the use of tools.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种能够在非冲洗马桶和循环冲水马桶之间容易地转换的快速更换马桶系统。 该系统包括安装在其顶部的具有开放框架构件的废弃物保持箱。 该系统使用非冲洗马桶盖和冲洗式马桶盖，两者都具有类似的锁销布置，其允许任一类型的盖可移除地固定到永久地固定到框架构件上的锁定杆。 非冲洗马桶盖包括具有常规马桶座圈和设置在其上的马桶座圈盖的开口。 循环种类的冲洗马桶盖类似于非冲洗盖，但另外包括具有冲洗流体出口的马桶盖。 手动操作的泵通过过滤器将冲洗流体从废物储存罐吸出，并将一定数量的过滤的冲洗流体输送到马桶，用于通过冲洗流体出口进行冲洗。 该系统允许包括泵和相关过滤器在内的非冲洗和冲洗盖容易地互换，从而使得能够在不使用工具的情况下在冲洗和非冲洗马桶之间转换。

公开(公告)号：US4313233A

公开(公告)日：1982-02-02

申请号：US161575

申请日：1980-06-20

申请人： George C. Roberts

发明人： George C. Roberts

IPC分类号： E03D5/016 ,  E03D1/00 ,  E03D9/10

CPC分类号： E03D5/016 ,  Y10S4/11 ,  Y10S4/19

摘要： A waterless flush toilet system comprising a toilet and a gravity fed waste holding tank. The system utilizes a recirculating nonaqueous flushing fluid which is stored within the holding tank. The fluid, which is lighter than the waste material and insoluble therein, forms a stratified layer on the surface of the material. A float having a flushing fluid inlet floats within the layer of fluid, separated from solid waste matter by a tubular screen member, the float being suspended from the top of the tank by a flexible coiled hose which is coupled to the fluid inlet. The coiled hose contracts as the waste level in the tank rises, thereby permitting the float to remain within the flushing fluid layer regardless of the waste material level. When the toilet is flushed, an air-powered pump draws a fraction of the fluid into the fluid inlet of the float, through the flexible hose and finally to the toilet. The fluid serves as a medium for transporting the waste material from the toilet to the holding tank. When the fluid is flushed into the tank, it separates from the waste material and returns to the stratified layer for reuse. An exhaust system utilizes a double-walled toilet to prevent exhausting of fluid or waste matter.

摘要翻译： 一种无水冲水马桶系统，包括马桶和重力供料废物储存箱。 该系统利用储存在储存罐内的循环非水冲洗流体。 比废料轻且不溶于其中的流体在材料的表面上形成分层。 具有冲洗流体入口的浮子浮动在流体层内，通过管状筛网构件与固体废物分离，浮子通过耦合到流体入口的柔性卷曲软管从罐的顶部悬挂。 螺旋管软管收缩，因为罐中的废物水平上升，从而允许浮子保持在冲洗流体层内，而与废料水平无关。 当马桶被冲洗时，空气动力泵通过柔性软管将一部分流体吸入浮子的流体入口，最后将其吸入马桶。 流体用作将废物从马桶运送到储存罐的介质。 当流体冲入罐中时，它与废料分离并返回到分层以便重新使用。 排气系统利用双层马桶来防止流体或废物排出。

公开(公告)号：US3939499A

公开(公告)日：1976-02-24

申请号：US490347

申请日：1974-07-22

申请人： George C. Roberts

发明人： George C. Roberts

IPC分类号： E03D5/016 ,  E03D5/00 ,  A61L11/00

CPC分类号： E03D5/016

摘要： An electrolysis unit is used in conjunction with the holding tank of a self-contained recirculating toilet system. The liquid and solid waster material is macerated and recirculated by an external macerator pump as a fine slurry. The slurry material from the lowermost portion of the waste tank is treated by electrolysis producing oxygen and chlorine and an odor free water vapor exhaust. The residue from the electrolysis decomposition unit is periodically removed.

摘要翻译： 电解单元与独立循环马桶系统的储存罐结合使用。 液体和固体废物材料被浸渍并通过外部浸取器泵作为细浆料再循环。 通过电解产生氧气和氯气以及无气味的水蒸气排放来处理来自废物罐的最下部分的浆料。 来自电解分解单元的残留物被周期性地除去。

公开(公告)号：US4359789A

公开(公告)日：1982-11-23

申请号：US496847

申请日：1974-08-12

申请人： George C. Roberts

发明人： George C. Roberts

IPC分类号： C02F9/00 ,  E03C1/01 ,  E03B11/00 ,  E03D5/016 ,  E03D9/02

CPC分类号： E03B1/041 ,  C02F11/06 ,  C02F2103/002 ,  C02F2103/005 ,  E03B2001/045

摘要： A waste disposal system is disclosed which includes apparatus for treating water which has been used for cleaning, washing and for flushing toilets and for disposing of waste products by incineration. The total output of the system to the environment is then reclaimed wash water of tertiary treatment quality plus CO.sub.2 and the ash resulting from the incineration of solid wastes. In alternative embodiments, systems designed for ships, multiple unit dwellings or small communities can operate on a substantially continuous duty cycle with full utilization being made, if desired, of the heat energy required for the incineration process, and for substantially reducing fresh water quantity requirements in all such installations through the use of recirculating toilets.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种废物处理系统，其包括用于清洁，洗涤和冲洗厕所以及通过焚化处理废物的水处理设备。 系统对环境的总产量是回收三级处理质量加二氧化碳的洗涤水和固体废物焚烧产生的灰分。 在替代实施例中，为船舶，多个单元住宅或小社区设计的系统可以在基本连续的工作周期下操作，如果需要，则充分利用焚烧过程所需的热能，并且大大减少淡水量要求 在所有这样的安装中，通过使用循环水厕所。

公开(公告)号：US4222130A

公开(公告)日：1980-09-16

申请号：US7146

申请日：1979-01-29

申请人： George C. Roberts

发明人： George C. Roberts

IPC分类号： E03D5/016 ,  E03D5/014

CPC分类号： E03D5/016 ,  Y10S4/11 ,  Y10S4/19

摘要： A waterless flush toilet system comprising at least one toilet and a gravity fed waste holding tank. The system utilizes a recirculating nonaqueous flushing fluid which is stored within the holding tank. The fluid, which is lighter than the waste material and insoluble therein, forms a stratified layer on the surface of the material. A float having a flushing fluid inlet floats within the layer of fluid, the float being suspended from the top of the tank by a flexible coiled hose which is coupled to the fluid inlet. The coiled hose contracts as the waste level in the tank rises, thereby permitting the float to remain within the flushing fluid layer regardless of the waste material level. When the toilet is flushed, an electric or air-powered pump draws a fraction of the fluid into the fluid inlet of the float, through the flexible hose and finally to the toilet. The fluid serves as a medium for transporting the waste material from the toilet to the holding tank. When the fluid is flushed into the tank, it separates from the waste material and returns to the stratified layer for reuse. The system includes a floating member which automatically prevents loss of the flushing fluid when the holding tank is drained. Two embodiments of the system are disclosed with a first embodiment system comprising a single toilet and single waste holding tank and a second embodiment system comprising a plurality of toilets coupled to a single tank.

摘要翻译： 一种无水冲水马桶系统，包括至少一个马桶和重力送料废物储存箱。 该系统利用储存在储存罐内的循环非水冲洗流体。 比废料轻且不溶于其中的流体在材料的表面上形成分层。 具有冲洗流体入口的浮子浮在流体层内，浮子通过耦合到流体入口的柔性螺旋软管从罐的顶部悬挂。 螺旋管软管收缩，因为罐中的废物水平上升，从而允许浮子保持在冲洗流体层内，而与废料水平无关。 当马桶被冲洗时，电动或空气动力的泵将一部分流体通过柔性软管吸入浮子的流体入口，最后将其吸入马桶。 流体用作将废物从马桶运送到储存罐的介质。 当流体冲入罐中时，它与废料分离并返回到分层以便重新使用。 该系统包括浮动构件，其在储存罐排出时自动防止冲洗流体的损失。 公开了系统的两个实施例，其包括单个马桶和单个废物容纳槽的第一实施例系统和包括耦合到单个罐的多个马桶的第二实施例系统。