摘要:
A mineral mining installation comprises a longwall conveyor, and a plurality of roof support units positioned side-by-side along the goaf side of the conveyor. The roof support units are positioned to define an access area between the conveyor and the roof support units. A plurality of hydraulic bracing rams act on the conveyor to brace the conveyor longitudinally. Each of the bracing rams is pivotally attached to a floor sill of a respective roof support unit. The hydraulic bracing rams are positioned at the goaf-side edge portion of the access area. The bracing forces are transmitted from the bracing rams to the conveyor via respective transverse arms attached to the bracing rams and to the conveyor.
摘要:
A coal plough has a main body guided for movement back and forth along a longwall coal face. The body supports various cutting tool carriers which are adjustable with the aid of hydraulic piston and cylinder units. Fluid is supplied to these units by means of a flexible composite line which also conveys control signals remotely initiated for selecting the units to be charged with fluid to effect the adjustment desired.
摘要:
Apparatus for monitoring the working stroke of a hydraulic ram 1 includes an indicator 3 having a housing 24 containing a tubular measuring chamber 25 connected to the hydraulic ram by a hydraulic line 2. The tubular measuring chamber is transparent on at least one side for the observation of the level of hydraulic fluid contained therein. The lower end of the tubular measuring chamber is connected to the hydraulic line leading to the hydraulic ram. The upper end of the tubular measuring chamber is closed by an air-permeable but dust-impermeable member 28.
摘要:
Apparatus for controlling the position of a mineral winning machine, such as a plough, movable along a guide at the mineral face side of a scraper-chain conveyor employs a connector bracket at the goaf side of the conveyor to which a floor-engaging skid plate is pivotably linked. A beam extends from a roof support and is also pivotably connected to the skid plate remote from the conveyor. A pair of piston and cylinder units are pivotably connected at their upper ends to the bracket. One of the units is pivotably connected to the skid plate and the other is pivotably connected to the beam. By operating the units together the skid plate can be held against the floor over part or all of its lower face while the conveyor goaf side is raised or lowered accordingly.
摘要:
Chain return arrangement and sprocket and chain assembly employed therein with the bow flanks of the horizontal chain links (1) of the chain assembly (10) exhibiting a concave trough at least below an equatorial line (7) and the chain link pockets (52) of the sprocket (50) that receive the horizontal chain links at their tooth flanks (53) in the contact areas (55) to the chain links (1) having a convex crown shape to match the troughed bow flank. This significantly reduces the surface pressures between the two parts.
摘要:
Chain return arrangement and sprocket and chain assembly employed therein with the bow flanks of the horizontal chain links (1) of the chain assembly (10) exhibiting a concave trough at least below an equatorial line (7) and the chain link pockets (52) of the sprocket (50) that receive the horizontal chain links at their tooth flanks (53) in the contact areas (55) to the chain links (1) having a convex crown shape to match the troughed bow flank. This significantly reduces the surface pressures between the two parts.
摘要:
A method for mining and a planer installation for the mining of coal, with a coal planer that can be moved by a planer chain that can be driven via a drive chain wheel of a drive station for the planer chain and that is deflected at a deflection chain wheel of a driveless deflection station. The coal planer is moved back and forth reversibly between the drive station and the deflection station by the planer chain to avoid the occurrence of sag and to minimize the necessary size of an auxiliary drift to be opened. The deflection chain wheel is mounted on a slide that can be displaced in the direction of movement of the coal planer by a tension device.
摘要:
A shearer-loader drive subassembly having a rotatably mounted drive sprocket, a transmission gear connected to the sprocket in a rotationally fixed manner, at least one releasable guide shoe provided for guiding the shearer loader on a rack arrangement, and a housing base plate, on which a bearing tube is supported and fastened in a rotationally fixed manner. The guide shoe is fastened by a pin which passes through the inner bore of the bearing tube and forms the pivot bearing for the guide shoe. A bearing sleeve rotatably supported on the bearing tube by a bearing may be arranged between the drive sprocket and the bearing tube, onto which bearing sleeve the drive sprocket may be pushed in a releasable manner.
摘要:
The invention relates to a conveyor pan (150) for underground face and gate conveyors, with a bottom run (102) and a top run (103) for the guidance of a scraper of a scraper chain, with a frame work construction (101) which has side walls (110) comprising cast parts firmly joined to each other, with an intermediate flange (111) and an upper moulded flange lug (112) extending outwards from it and a lower moulded flange arm (113) as well as a moulded foot flange (120) extending inwards and bordering the bottom run partly to the side. In accordance with the present invention the cast part (110) has at least one step (115) on the inner wall (114) of the intermediate flange (111) for supporting and welding on a plate (105B) forming an intermediate plate, below which the intermediate arm (111) and the flange lug (120) form a profile strengthening (149), and above which the intermediate arm (131) borders to the side an accepting space for the acceptance of an exchangeable tray (104) having rolled side profiles (180) welded to a conveyor base (184).
摘要:
A chain drum arrangement for a scraper-chain conveyor has a chain drum, which is connected at its end regions to two mutually aligned chain drum shafts mounted rotatably in a machine frame and, when uncoupled, can be removed from its fitted position transversely to its longitudinal axis from the machine frame. The chain drum shafts have terminal shaft journals projecting inwardly from side wall sections of the machine frame whereas the chain drum is provided, at its end regions, with substantially radially extending pockets with which it can be plugged onto the shaft journals and locked non-rotatably thereto The shaft journals are peripherally flattened to engage positively in the pockets and have external regions which act as locking claws fitting into undercut regions of the pockets when the drum is partly rotated around the journals. Closure members with screwed-on releasable locking plates serve to lock the drum on the journals.