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公开(公告)号：US20030020043A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-30
申请号：US10172588
申请日：2002-06-14
IPC分类号： C09K003/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/02 , A01N25/08 , A01N37/36 , A01N57/16 , A23K10/37 , B01D15/00 , B01D53/0454 , B01D2253/304 , B01D2259/4575 , B01J20/22 , B01J2220/485 , C05F5/002 , C05G3/0047 , C10L5/363 , C10L5/44 , Y02A40/21 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P60/877 , Y02T50/678 , A01N2300/00 , C05G3/02
摘要： Disclosed is a sorbent that includes spent grain germ, seed meal, or a mixture thereof. The sorbent may be used to introduce a material into an environment. For instance, the sorbent may be used to introduce a control agent, such as an insecticide or larvicide, into an environment. The sorbent also may be used to remove an unwanted material from an environment. For instance, the sorbent may be used to sorb oil or a hazardous chemical that has been spilled. The disclosed sorbents are biodegradable over a wide range of environmental conditions.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种吸附剂，其包括废谷物胚芽，种子粉或其混合物。 吸附剂可用于将材料引入环境中。 例如，吸附剂可用于将控制剂（例如杀虫剂或杀幼虫剂）引入环境中。 吸附剂也可用于从环境中除去不想要的物质。 例如，吸附剂可用于吸附已经溢出的油或危险化学品。 所公开的吸附剂在广泛的环境条件下是可生物降解的。
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公开(公告)号：US20040086541A1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-06
申请号：US10696374
申请日：2003-10-29
IPC分类号： A01N025/00 , A01N065/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/02 , A01N25/08 , A01N37/36 , A01N57/16 , A23K10/37 , B01D15/00 , B01D53/0454 , B01D2253/304 , B01D2259/4575 , B01J20/22 , B01J2220/485 , C05F5/002 , C05G3/0047 , C10L5/363 , C10L5/44 , Y02A40/21 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P60/877 , Y02T50/678 , A01N2300/00 , C05G3/02
摘要： Disclosed is a sorbent that includes spent grain germ, seed meal, or a mixture thereof. The sorbent may be used to introduce a material into an environment. For instance, the sorbent may be used to introduce a control agent, such as an insecticide or larvicide, into an environment. The sorbent also may be used to remove an unwanted material from an environment. For instance, the sorbent may be used to sorb oil or a hazardous chemical that has been spilled. The disclosed sorbents are biodegradable over a wide range of environmental conditions.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种吸附剂，其包括废谷物胚芽，种子粉或其混合物。 吸附剂可用于将材料引入环境中。 例如，吸附剂可用于将控制剂（例如杀虫剂或杀幼虫剂）引入环境中。 吸附剂也可用于从环境中除去不想要的物质。 例如，吸附剂可用于吸附已经溢出的油或危险化学品。 所公开的吸附剂在广泛的环境条件下是可生物降解的。
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公开(公告)号：US20030199396A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-23
申请号：US10336540
申请日：2003-01-03
发明人： Kevin H. Schilling , Michael Riley , David F. Cali
IPC分类号： C09K007/00
摘要： Disclosed are drilling fluids suitable for use in connection with oil well drilling. The drilling fluids of the invention include in one embodiment a liquid base, an alkyl glucoside, such as methyl glucoside, and a borehole stability agent that includes a maltodextrin, a carboxyalkyl starch, a hemicellulose-containing material, or a mixture of the foregoing. In another embodiment, the drilling fluid includes a liquid base and desugared molasses solids, preferably in combination with an alkyl glucoside and more preferably in further combination with one of the aforementioned borehole stability agents. The drilling fluids of the invention surprisingly have a reduced tendency to swell shale as compared with known drilling fluids. Also disclosed are a drilling apparatus and process. The drilling apparatus includes a drill string, which may be conventional, that is fluidically coupled to a source of drilling fluid, the source of drilling fluid including the drilling fluid of the invention. The process of the invention includes the step of circulating the drilling fluid of the invention through a drill string during borehole drilling.
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公开(公告)号：US20030132419A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-17
申请号：US10325547
申请日：2002-12-20
发明人： Kevin H. Schilling
IPC分类号： C09K003/18
CPC分类号： C09K3/18 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： Disclosed is a method for inhibiting the freeze-clumping of an aggregate material, such as coal. The invention contemplates applying to the coal an anti-icing material, the anti-icing material comprising molasses solids, such as desugared sugar beet molasses solids or sugar cane molasses solids and/or an aqueous solution of glucose, fructose, or of DP 2-5 polymers thereof. The anti-icing material has a viscosity sufficient to adhere to the aggregate material to an extent suitable to inhibit freeze-clumping thereof. Also disclosed is a clump-inhibited aggregate material that comprises an aggregate of units of a material in combination with an anti-icing material as heretofore described.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于抑制诸如煤之类的骨料的冻结的方法。 本发明考虑将一种防冰材料应用于防冻材料，其包含糖蜜固体，例如脱糖的甜菜糖蜜固体或甘蔗糖蜜固体和/或葡萄糖，果糖或DP 2- 5种聚合物。 防冰材料具有足以粘附到聚集体材料上的粘度至适于抑制其冻结的程度。 还公开了一种防止集束材料，其包含与如前所述的防冰材料组合的材料的单元的聚集体。
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公开(公告)号：US20040091324A1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-13
申请号：US10611485
申请日：2003-07-01
IPC分类号： E02D003/12 , C09K017/00
摘要： Disclosed are dust suppressant and aggregate stabilization compositions. In accordance with the subject disclosure, hemicellulose is used as a dust suppressant and/or as a stabilization composition for aggregates such as a road bed or soil field. Other ingredients may be used in a composition in conjunction with hemicellulose. For instance, a lignin compound may be used to enhance dust suppression and/or aggregate stabilization. A surfactant may be used to decrease the viscosity of the composition. A crosslinking agent may be used to enhance the water resistance of the composition. A chloride salt may be added to increase the hygroscopicity of the composition.
摘要翻译： 公开了除尘剂和聚集体稳定组合物。 根据本发明公开内容，半纤维素被用作抑尘剂和/或作为用于诸如路床或土壤场的骨料的稳定化组合物。 其他成分可以与半纤维素结合使用在组合物中。 例如，可以使用木质素化合物来增强粉尘抑制和/或骨料稳定性。 可以使用表面活性剂降低组合物的粘度。 可以使用交联剂来提高组合物的耐水性。 可以加入氯化物盐以增加组合物的吸湿性。
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公开(公告)号：US20030176293A1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-18
申请号：US10342800
申请日：2003-01-15
IPC分类号： C09K007/00
摘要： Disclosed are drilling fluids that include carboxyalkylated corn hulls in an amount effective to inhibit fluid loss from a wellbore formation. The carboxyalkylated corn hulls are heat stable and surprisingly effective at inhibiting fluid loss. Also disclosed are a drilling apparatus and a drilling process.
摘要翻译： 公开的是包括有效抑制来自井眼地层的流体损失的量的羧烷基化玉米壳的钻井液。 羧烷基化的玉米壳是热稳定的，并且令人惊讶地有效地抑制流体损失。 还公开了钻井设备和钻井过程。
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