Method and apparatus for controlling polybutene production
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling polybutene production 失效
    控制聚丁烯生产的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4620049A

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-28

    申请号:US666896

    申请日:1984-10-31

    IPC分类号: C07C2/06 C08F10/08 C07C2/00

    摘要: The method is particularly adapted for controlling the molecular weight of a product output from a polybutene reactor. The method includes the steps of: deriving from the operating parameter of a polybutene reactor system a formula which correlates molecular weight as determined by product viscosity or other parameters of the product output with operating variables such as temperature of the reactor and concentration of isobutylene in the reactor, which concentration can be controlled by the amount of catalyst, e.g., aluminum chloride, being fed into the reactor; monitoring (a) the temperature of the reactor, (b) the concentration of isobutylene in the reactor, (c) the flow of coolant supplied to the reactor for controlling the temperature thereof and (d) the feed rate of catalyst into the reactor; calculating with said algorithm the approximate molecular weight of the product output; determining if the desired product molecular weight is higher or lower than the calculated molecular weight; and, if higher or lower, altering, through use of the formula, the temperature and/or the concentration of isobutylene in the reactor to obtain the desired product molecular weight.Also the method can include the step of adding moisture to the feed or the reactor for lowering the molecular weight of the polybutene product output.The apparatus includes a reactor, a computer and various sensing, monitoring and control devices for carrying out the steps of the method.

    摘要翻译: 该方法特别适于控制从聚丁烯反应器输出的产物的分子量。 该方法包括以下步骤:从聚丁烯反应器系统的操作参数得出将通过​​产物粘度或其他产物输出参数确定的分子量与反应器温度和异丁烯浓度等操作变量相关联的公式, 反应器,该浓度可以通过进料到反应器中的催化剂的量例如氯化铝来控制; 监测(a)反应器的温度,(b)反应器中异丁烯的浓度,(c)供应给反应器的冷却剂流量用于控制其温度,和(d)催化剂进入反应器的进料速率; 用所述算法计算产品输出的近似分子量; 确定所需产物分子量是否高于或低于计算的分子量; 并且如果更高或更低,通过使用公式改变反应器中的异丁烯的温度和/或浓度以获得所需的产物分子量。 该方法还可以包括向进料或反应器中加入水分以降低聚丁烯产物的分子量的步骤。 该装置包括反应器,计算机以及用于执行该方法的步骤的各种感测,监视和控制装置。

    Preparations for sustained release of nutraceuticals and methods of controllably releasing nutraceuticals
    4.
    发明授权
    Preparations for sustained release of nutraceuticals and methods of controllably releasing nutraceuticals 有权
    持续释放营养品的准备工作和可控释放营养品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07115283B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-03

    申请号:US10430680

    申请日:2003-05-06

    申请人: David S. Chang

    发明人: David S. Chang

    IPC分类号: A01N65/00

    CPC分类号: A61K9/2068 A61K9/2866

    摘要: Preparations for the sustained release of a nutraceutical are described that include a solid matrix coated with a methylcellulose-containing coating. The solid matrix contains a polyphenol and the nutraceutical. Methods of controllably releasing a nutraceutical are also described that include administering to a patient a preparation containing a solid matrix coated with methylcellulose-containing coating. The solid matrix includes a polyphenol and a therapeutically effective amount of the nutraceutical.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于持续释放营养药物的制剂,其包括涂覆有含甲基纤维素的涂层的固体基质。 固体基质含有多酚和营养品。 还描述了可控制地释放营养药物的方法,其包括向患者施用包含含有甲基纤维素的涂层的固体基质的制剂。 固体基质包括多酚和治疗有效量的营养药物。

    Process for pelletizing ultra high melt flow crystalline polymers and
products therefrom
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for pelletizing ultra high melt flow crystalline polymers and products therefrom 失效
    用于从其中造粒超高熔点流动结晶聚合物和产品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5340509A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-23

    申请号:US906328

    申请日:1992-06-30

    IPC分类号: B29B9/10 B29B13/02

    CPC分类号: B29B9/10 B29B13/022

    摘要: Disclosed is a process for pelletizing ultra high melt flow crystalline polymers to produce dust-free, uniform ultra high melt flow crystalline pellet products. The process comprises feeding polymer into melting/mixing means, resulting in molten polymer. The molten polymer is transferred to a droplet forming means that produces droplets of the molten polymer. The droplets collect on a continuously moving cooling conveyer and solidify to form dust-free, uniform ultra high melt flow crystalline polymer pellets. Further, the process produces ultra high melt flow crystalline polymer pellets which are uniformly compounded.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于造粒超高熔点流动结晶聚合物以产生无尘,均匀的超高熔体流动的结晶颗粒产品的方法。 该方法包括将聚合物进料到熔融/混合装置中,产生熔融聚合物。 将熔融的聚合物转移到产生熔融聚合物的液滴的液滴形成装置。 液滴收集在连续移动的冷却输送机上并固化,形成无尘,均匀的超高熔点流动结晶聚合物颗粒。 此外,该方法产生均匀混合的超高熔体流动的结晶聚合物颗粒。

    Highly compressible, low density ground calcium carbonate granulation and a related method of preparation
    6.
    发明授权
    Highly compressible, low density ground calcium carbonate granulation and a related method of preparation 有权
    高度可压缩,低密度研磨的碳酸钙造粒及相关制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08821942B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-02

    申请号:US13440309

    申请日:2012-04-05

    IPC分类号: A61K9/14

    摘要: A calcium carbonate granulation and a method for preparing a calcium carbonate granulation are provided. The method includes applying an atomized binder to powdered calcium carbonate in a fluid bed granulator at a relatively high atomization pressure to achieve a reduced binder droplet size, and drying the resulting composition at elevated temperatures in a fluidized bed dryer. The resulting granulation include porous granules having a lower density and reduced mean particle size with improved compressibility. In addition, the resulting granulation can be compacted into tablets having a hardness 50% greater than the hardness of tablets formed from commercially available granulations.

    摘要翻译: 提供碳酸钙制粒和碳酸钙制粒方法。 该方法包括在流化床造粒机中以较高的雾化压力将雾化的粘合剂施加到粉末状碳酸钙上,以实现减少的粘合剂液滴尺寸,并在流化床干燥器中在高温下干燥所得组合物。 所得到的造粒物包括具有较低密度和减小的平均粒度并具有改善的压缩性的多孔颗粒。 此外,所得到的造粒物可以压制成具有比市售颗粒形成的片剂的硬度大50%的硬度的片剂。

    Vehicle security system based on two step communication range between
transmitter and receiver
    7.
    发明授权
    Vehicle security system based on two step communication range between transmitter and receiver 失效
    基于发射机和接收机之间两步通信范围的车辆安全系统

    公开(公告)号:US5602535A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-11

    申请号:US275592

    申请日:1994-07-15

    IPC分类号: B60R25/00 G07C9/00 H04Q1/00

    摘要: An apparatus and method allowing a first communication distance between transmitter and receiver for substandard short range control of a vehicle security module, and a second communication distance between transmitter and receiver for standard long range control of the vehicle security module. In this manner, the receivers of numerous vehicles may be programmed all to respond to the same common code, and the short range control used to activate only the vehicle(s) immediately proximate a short range transmitter. Thereafter, the receiver of a selected vehicle may be programmed to respond to a unique code, and the long range control used to activate the receiver of the selected vehicle at a longer distance from a long range transmitter.

    摘要翻译: 一种允许发射机和接收机之间的第一通信距离的装置和方法,用于车辆安全模块的不合格的短距离控制,以及用于车辆安全模块的标准远程控制的发射机和接收机之间的第二通信距离。 以这种方式,许多车辆的接收机可以被全部编程为响应相同的公用代码,而短距离控制仅用于激活紧邻短距离发射机的车辆。 此后,所选择的车辆的接收机可以被编程为响应唯一的代码,并且用于在距离远程发射机更远的距离处激活所选择的车辆的接收器的远程控制。