Position and velocity sensorless control for a motor generator system
operated as a motor using exciter impedance
    1.
    发明授权
    Position and velocity sensorless control for a motor generator system operated as a motor using exciter impedance 失效
    使用励磁机阻抗作为电机运行的电机发电机系统的位置和速度无传感器控制

    公开(公告)号:US5747971A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-05

    申请号:US694081

    申请日:1996-08-08

    摘要: A motor generator system (120) in accordance with the invention includes a prime mover (21) for driving an output shaft (18), a main motor generator (105), having a rotor driven by the output shaft, for producing electrical power on at least one output winding (36a-36c) in response to the prime mover rotating the output shaft and for driving the output shaft in response to operation as a motor; an exciter (102) for applying excitation to a field winding (34) of the main motor generator during operation for producing electrical power on the at least one output winding and for applying current to the field winding of the main motor and generator to produce a magnetic field in the field winding during operation of the main motor generator as a motor; circuitry (122), responsive to current in a field winding (204) of the exciter, for producing an output signal representing a position of the rotor of the main motor generator driven by the output shaft; and a main inverter (114), responsive to the output signal, for commutating application of electrical current to the at least one output winding to control operation of the main motor generator during operation as a motor.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的电动发电机系统(120)包括用于驱动输出轴(18)的原动机(21),具有由输出轴驱动的转子的主电动发电机(105),用于产生电力 至少一个输出绕组(36a-36c)响应于原动机旋转输出轴并响应于作为电动机的操作来驱动输出轴; 用于在所述至少一个输出绕组产生电力的操作期间向所述主电动发电机的励磁绕组(34)施加励磁并且将电流施加到所述主电动机和发电机的励磁绕组的励磁器(102),以产生 在作为电动机的主电动发电机运行期间的励磁绕组中的磁场; 电路(122)响应于励磁机的励磁绕组(204)中的电流,用于产生表示由输出轴驱动的主电动发电机的转子位置的输出信号; 以及响应于所述输出信号的主逆变器(114),用于将电流整流到所述至少一个输出绕组,以在作为电动机的操作期间控制所述主电动发电机的操作。

    Starting control for an electromagnetic machine
    2.
    发明授权
    Starting control for an electromagnetic machine 失效
    电磁机启动控制

    公开(公告)号:US5444349A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US60960

    申请日:1993-05-12

    IPC分类号: F02N11/04 H02P9/08 H02P1/46

    摘要: A control for operating an electromagnetic machine in a starting mode of operation detects a magnitude of a parameter of power applied to an armature winding of the electromagnetic machine relative to a stationary frame of reference and converts the detected parameter magnitude into field and torque producing components relative to a rotating frame of reference. A power source coupled to the armature winding is controlled during operation in the starting mode such that a rotor of the machine is accelerated.

    摘要翻译: 用于在起动操作模式下操作电磁机器的控制器检测施加到电磁机器的电枢绕组相对于固定参考基准的功率参数的大小,并将检测到的参数幅值转换为相位和转矩产生分量 到旋转参考系。 耦合到电枢绕组的电源在起动模式下操作期间被控制,使得机器的转子被加速。

    Position-and-velocity sensorless control for starter generator
electrical system using generator back-EMF voltage
    3.
    发明授权
    Position-and-velocity sensorless control for starter generator electrical system using generator back-EMF voltage 失效
    使用发电机反电动势电压的起动发电机电气系统的位置和速度无传感器控制

    公开(公告)号:US5495162A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-27

    申请号:US61363

    申请日:1993-05-12

    IPC分类号: F02N11/04 H02P9/02

    摘要: A detector for detecting rotor position of a brushless generator having a motive power shaft, a permanent magnet generator (PMG) having a set of armature phase windings and a main generator portion having a set of armature phase windings includes a circuit coupled to the armature phase windings of the main generator portion for deriving a number of interval pulses per revolution of the motive power shaft. A circuit measures time periods between adjacent interval pulses and the measured time periods are converted into an indication of the angular position of the motive power shaft in accordance with a parameter of power delivered to the main generator portion armature phase windings.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测具有动力轴的无刷发电机的转子位置的检测器,具有一组电枢相绕组的永磁发电机(PMG)和具有一组电枢相绕组的主发电机部分,包括耦合到电枢相位的电路 主发电机部分的绕组,用于导出动力轴每转的多个间隔脉冲。 电路测量相邻间隔脉冲之间的时间周期,并且将测量的时间段根据传送到主发电机部分电枢相绕组的功率参数转换成动力轴的角位置的指示。

    Engine starting system utilizing multiple controlled acceleration rates
    4.
    发明授权
    Engine starting system utilizing multiple controlled acceleration rates 失效
    引擎起动系统采用多个受控加速度

    公开(公告)号:US5430362A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-04

    申请号:US63166

    申请日:1993-05-12

    摘要: A control for operating an electromagnetic machine in a starting mode of operation wherein the main armature winding of the machine receives electrical power from a controllable power source during the starting mode of operation, comprises a circuit for detecting a magnitude of a parameter of power applied to the main armature winding relative to a stationary frame of reference, a position sensor for detecting rotor position of the electromagnetic machine, a converter responsive to angular position indication for converting the detected parameter magnitude into field and torque producing components relative to a rotating frame of reference, and a circuit responsive to the field and torque producing components for controlling the power source during operation in the starting mode. This control includes an igniter for igniting a prime mover. Further, the control is operable during a first phase prior to ignition of the prime mover for causing the electromagnetic machine to provide motive power to the prime mover so as to accelerate the prime mover at a first predetermined rate, is operable during a second phase subsequent to the first phase so as to accelerate the prime mover at a second predetermined rate, is operable during this second phase for providing fuel to the prime mover to facilitate ignition thereof, and is operable during a third phase subsequent to the ignition of the prime mover so as to accelerate the prime mover at a third predetermined rate to a self-sustaining speed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在起动操作模式下操作电磁机器的控制器,其中机器的主电枢绕组在起动操作模式期间从可控电源接收电力,包括用于检测施加到 相对于固定参考系的主电枢绕组,用于检测电磁机器的转子位置的位置传感器,响应于角度位置指示的转换器,用于将检测到的参数幅度转换成相位和转矩产生部件相对于旋转参考系 以及响应于场和转矩产生组件的电路,用于在起动模式下操作期间控制电源。 该控制包括用于点燃原动机的点火器。 此外,控制可以在原动机点火之前的第一阶段期间操作,以使得电磁机器向原动机提供动力,以便以第一预定速率加速原动机,在第二阶段期间可操作 到第一阶段以便以第二预定速率加速原动机,在该第二阶段期间可操作以向原动机提供燃料以促进其点燃,并且在原动机点火之后的第三阶段期间可操作 以便将原动机以第三预定速率加速至自持速度。

    Control for a brushless generator operable in generating and starting
modes
    5.
    发明授权
    Control for a brushless generator operable in generating and starting modes 失效
    无刷发电机的控制可在生成和启动模式下运行

    公开(公告)号:US5495163A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-27

    申请号:US61496

    申请日:1993-05-12

    IPC分类号: F02N11/04 H02P9/00 H02P9/02

    摘要: A detector for detecting rotor position of a brushless generator having a motive power shaft, a permanent magnet generator (PMG) having a set of armature phase windings and a main generator portion having a set of armature phase windings includes a circuit coupled to the armature phase windings of the PMG for deriving a number of interval pulses per revolution of the motive power shaft. A circuit measures time periods between adjacent interval pulses and the measured time periods are converted into an indication of the angular position of the motive power shaft in accordance with a parameter of power delivered to one of the main generator portion armature phase windings.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测具有动力轴的无刷发电机的转子位置的检测器,具有一组电枢相绕组的永磁发电机(PMG)和具有一组电枢相绕组的主发电机部分,包括耦合到电枢相位的电路 用于导出动力轴每转一圈间隔脉冲的PMG绕组。 电路测量相邻间隔脉冲之间的时间周期,并且将测量的时间段根据传送到主发电机部分电枢相绕组之一的功率参数转换为动力轴的角位置的指示。

    Method and apparatus for starting a synchronous machine
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for starting a synchronous machine 失效
    启动同步电机的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5488286A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-30

    申请号:US61497

    申请日:1993-05-12

    IPC分类号: F02N11/04

    CPC分类号: F02N11/04

    摘要: A synchronous machine is operable in a starting mode of operation in which a magnitude of a parameter of power applied to a main generator portion armature winding of the synchronous machine is detected relative to a stationary frame of reference and is converted into field and torque producing components relative to a rotating frame of reference. A controllable power source coupled to the main generator portion armature winding is controlled during operation in the starting mode based upon the field and torque producing components.

    摘要翻译: 同步电机可操作在起动操作模式中,其中相对于固定的参考系来检测施加到同步电机的主发电机部分电枢绕组的功率参数的大小,并将其转换为励磁和转矩产生部件 相对于旋转参考系。 耦合到主发电机部分电枢绕组的可控电源在基于励磁和转矩产生部件的起动模式的操作期间被控制。

    Rotor position detector
    7.
    发明授权
    Rotor position detector 失效
    转子位置检测器

    公开(公告)号:US5461293A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-24

    申请号:US60878

    申请日:1993-05-12

    摘要: A detector for detecting rotor position of a brushless generator includes a shaft pulse encoder which develops a cycle pulse once per revolution of a motive power shaft and a circuit coupled to armature phase windings of a permanent magnet generator of the brushless generator for deriving a number of interval pulses per revolution of the motive power shaft. A circuit measures time periods between adjacent interval pulses and the measured time periods are converted into an indication of the angular position of the motive power shaft.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测无刷发电机的转子位置的检测器包括轴脉冲编码器,该轴脉冲编码器产生一动力轴每转一次的循环脉冲,以及耦合到无刷发电机的永磁发电机的电枢相绕组的电路,用于导出多个 动力轴每转间隔脉冲。 电路测量相邻间隔脉冲之间的时间周期,并将测量的时间段转换成动力轴的角位置的指示。

    Starter/generator system with DC link current control
    10.
    发明授权
    Starter/generator system with DC link current control 失效
    起动器/发电机系统,具有直流母线电流控制

    公开(公告)号:US5581168A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-03

    申请号:US290436

    申请日:1994-08-15

    IPC分类号: F02N11/04 H02P9/08 H02P7/00

    摘要: A synchronous generator usable in both a starting mode of operation and a generating mode of operation includes a permanent magnet generator having a permanent magnet and an armature winding rotatable with respect to the permanent magnet, an exciter portion having an exciter armature winding and an exciter field winding rotatable with respect to the exciter armature winding, and a main generator portion having a main generator armature winding and a main generator field winding rotatable with respect to the main generator armature winding. An inverter is coupled to supply power to the main generator portion armature winding via a DC link during the starting mode of operation, and a controller is coupled to the DC link for controlling the magnitude of the DC link current provided to the inverter during the starting mode of operation.

    摘要翻译: 可用于起动操作模式和发电运行模式的同步发电机包括永久磁铁发生器,其具有永磁体和相对于永磁体可旋转的电枢绕组,激励器部分具有励磁机电枢绕组和励磁场 能够相对于励磁机电枢绕组旋转的主绕组,以及具有主发电机电枢绕组的主发电机部分和能够相对于主发电机电枢绕组旋转的主发电机励磁绕组。 逆变器被耦合以在启动操作模式期间经由DC链路向主发电机部分电枢绕组供电,并且控制器耦合到DC链路,用于控制在启动期间提供给逆变器的DC链路电流的大小 操作模式。