General purpose liquid crystal display controller
    1.
    发明授权
    General purpose liquid crystal display controller 失效
    通用液晶显示控制器

    公开(公告)号:US5828355A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-27

    申请号:US733108

    申请日:1996-10-16

    IPC分类号: G09G3/18 G09G3/36 G09G3/20

    CPC分类号: G09G3/3611 G09G3/18

    摘要: A general purpose Liquid Crystal Display controller apparatus for controlling an LCD driver is operable to control an LCD having a plurality of individually addressable pixels arranged in lines. The apparatus has a pixel group generator for generating a pixel group for addressing respective groups of pixels on the lines of the LCD and a display buffer for storing image codes representing a desired image to be displayed on the LCD, the image codes being accessed in response to respective pixel groups. An identifier is provided for identifying each of the image codes as being a direct pixel group control code or a character addressing code and a character table is provided for storing character sub-line codes for controlling pixels in an addressed group, the character sub-line codes being accessed in response to the character addressing codes. The apparatus further includes a code provider for determining whether the image code associated with a pixel group is a direct pixel control code or a character addressing code. When the image code is a direct pixel control code, controlling the addressed group of pixels is controlled with the direct pixel control code and when the image code is a character addressing code, the character table is addressed with the character addressing code and the addressed group of pixels is controlled with a character sub-line code from the character table.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制LCD驱动器的通用液晶显示控制器装置可操作以控制具有以行排列的多个单独可寻址像素的LCD。 该装置具有一个像素组发生器,用于产生一个像素组,用于寻址在LCD行上的各个像素组,以及一个显示缓冲器,用于存储代表要在LCD上显示的所需图像的图像代码,响应于访问图像代码 到各个像素组。 提供用于将每个图像代码识别为直接像素组控制代码或字符寻址码的标识符,并且提供字符表用于存储用于控制寻址组中的像素的字符子行代码,字符子行 响应于字符寻址码被访问的代码。 该装置还包括用于确定与像素组相关联的图像代码是直接像素控制代码还是字符寻址码的代码提供器。 当图像代码是直接像素控制代码时,用直接像素控制代码来控制寻址的像素组,并且当图像代码是字符寻址码时,字符表用字符寻址码和被寻址组来寻址 的像素由来自字符表的字符子行代码控制。

    Utilizing betweenness to determine forwarding state in a routed network
    2.
    发明授权
    Utilizing betweenness to determine forwarding state in a routed network 失效
    利用中间性确定路由网络中的转发状态

    公开(公告)号:US08605628B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-10

    申请号:US13250034

    申请日:2011-09-30

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28 H04J1/16

    摘要: A set of critical nodes or links is identified on the network through which most of the shortest paths on the network occur. Each node compares their distance to end points on the network with a distance between the end points and each of the distinct critical nodes. Where the distance between the end points and the critical nodes is shorter than the distance between the end points and the node, the node is not on the shortest path and does not install forwarding state. Where the distance between the end points and the critical node is larger than or equal to the distance between the end points and the node, the node may be on the shortest path between the pair of end nodes and installs forwarding state. Installation of forwarding state may cause packet duplication, but determining forwarding state is dramatically simplified.

    摘要翻译: 在网络上识别出一组关键节点或链路,通过该关键节点或链路,网络上的大多数最短路径都会发生。 每个节点将其距离与网络上的终点进行比较,并在终点与每个不同关键节点之间建立距离。 终点与关键节点之间的距离短于端点与节点之间的距离,节点不在最短路径上,不会安装转发状态。 在端点和关键节点之间的距离大于或等于端点和节点之间的距离的情况下,节点可以在一对端节点之间的最短路径上,并安装转发状态。 转发状态的安装可能会导致数据包复制,但是显着地简化了确定转发状态。

    Method and Apparatus for Discovering, Negotiating, and Provisioning End-to-End SLAS Between Multiple Service Provider Domains
    3.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Discovering, Negotiating, and Provisioning End-to-End SLAS Between Multiple Service Provider Domains 有权
    用于在多个服务提供商域之间发现,协商和配置端到端SLAS的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110161526A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:US13044598

    申请日:2011-03-10

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: Domains (multiple collaborating service providers) create service offerings between pairs of edge nodes that interconnect with other domains in the network. The service offerings may specify the available bandwidth, quality of service, reliability, available security, price, subscriber and service contextual specific and other SLA information. When a new service is to be created, the service definition is used along with information about the available service offerings to determine a set of networks to implement the service. Information associated with the service offerings may be flooded to all other networks. Alternatively, the service offering information may be provided to a trusted third party (SLA broker) which may provide SLA services on the network to select sets of domains to implement inter-domain services, and may also proxy to set up the service for the SLA requesting party. A hybrid approach may also be used wherein some SLA information is flooded and other information is retained in secret and provided only to the SLA broker.

    摘要翻译: 域(多个协作服务提供商)在与网络中的其他域互连的边缘节点之间创建服务提供。 服务提供可以指定可用带宽,服务质量,可靠性,可用安全性,价格,订户和服务上下文特定和其他SLA信息。 当要创建新服务时,将使用服务定义以及有关可用服务产品的信息来确定一组实现该服务的网络。 与服务产品相关联的信息可能被洪泛到所有其他网络。 或者,可以将服务提供信息提供给可以在网络上提供SLA服务的可信第三方(SLA代理),以选择一组域来实现域间服务,并且还可以代理为SLA建立服务 请求方。 还可以使用混合方法,其中一些SLA信息被淹没,并且其他信息被保密并且仅提供给SLA代理。

    Utilizing Betweenness to Determine Forwarding State in a Routed Network
    4.
    发明申请
    Utilizing Betweenness to Determine Forwarding State in a Routed Network 有权
    利用中介来确定路由网络中的转发状态

    公开(公告)号:US20100322244A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12490187

    申请日:2009-06-23

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56 H04L12/28

    摘要: A set of critical nodes or links is identified on the network through which most of the shortest paths on the network occur. Each node compares their distance to end points on the network with a distance between the end points and each of the distinct critical nodes. Where the distance between the end points and the critical nodes is shorter than the distance between the end points and the node, the node is not on the shortest path and does not install forwarding state. Where the distance between the end points and the critical node is larger than or equal to the distance between the end points and the node, the node may be on the shortest path between the pair of end nodes and installs forwarding state. Installation of forwarding state may cause packet duplication, but determining forwarding state is dramatically simplified. The level of duplication may be reduced by selecting a larger number of critical nodes on the network.

    摘要翻译: 在网络上识别出一组关键节点或链路,通过该关键节点或链路,网络上的大多数最短路径都会发生。 每个节点将其距离与网络上的终点进行比较,并在终点与每个不同关键节点之间建立距离。 终点与关键节点之间的距离短于端点与节点之间的距离,节点不在最短路径上,不会安装转发状态。 在端点和关键节点之间的距离大于或等于端点和节点之间的距离的情况下,节点可以在一对端节点之间的最短路径上,并安装转发状态。 转发状态的安装可能会导致数据包复制,但是显着地简化了确定转发状态。 可以通过在网络上选择更多的关键节点来减少重复级别。

    Intelligent touch display
    5.
    发明授权
    Intelligent touch display 失效
    智能触摸显示

    公开(公告)号:US06310610B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-30

    申请号:US08985264

    申请日:1997-12-04

    IPC分类号: G09G500

    摘要: The system and method consistent with the present invention provides a touch-responsive graphical user interface for electronic devices. The graphical user interface determines a pointer size of the object making contact with a display and activates a function corresponding to the pointer size. The graphical user interface may invoke a wide array of functions such as a navigation tool, draw function, an erase function, or a drag function. The graphical user interface of the present invention may be especially useful in portable electronic devices with small displays.

    摘要翻译: 与本发明一致的系统和方法提供了一种用于电子设备的触摸式图形用户界面。 图形用户界面确定与显示器接触的对象的指针大小,并激活对应于指针大小的功能。 图形用户界面可以调用诸如导航工具,绘图功能,擦除功能或拖动功能的各种各样的功能。 本发明的图形用户界面可以在具有小显示器的便携式电子设备中特别有用。

    Method and apparatus for designing, updating and operating a network based on quality of experience
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for designing, updating and operating a network based on quality of experience 有权
    基于体验质量设计,更新和运行网络的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08280994B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-02

    申请号:US11978314

    申请日:2007-10-29

    IPC分类号: G06F15/173

    摘要: A software program/software tools allows end user quality of experience to be quantified and translated into network conditions required to achieve that end user quality of experience. By focusing on the Quality of Experience (QoE) for the applications that will use the network rather than the traditional bottom up approach, and then looking to design the network based on those end user requirements, the network may be designed and/or operated to achieve a high quality of experience. The program and tools may be used at different phases of the networking cycle, including design, planning, deployment, and operational phases, to allow the QoE requirements to be obtained while optimizing network cost and utilization. A QoE server may be implemented off line and used for network design/planning, or may be included on the network to monitor the network and control operation of the network to achieve the intended QoE.

    摘要翻译: 软件程序/软件工具允许最终用户的体验质量被量化并转化为实现最终用户体验质量所需的网络条件。 通过关注使用网络而不是传统的自下而上方法的应用程序的体验质量(QoE),然后根据最终用户的要求设计网络,网络可能被设计和/或操作 实现高品质的经验。 程序和工具可以在网络周期的不同阶段使用,包括设计,规划,部署和操作阶段,以便在优化网络成本和利用率的同时获得QoE要求。 QoE服务器可以离线实现并用于网络设计/规划,或者可以包括在网络中以监视网络并控制网络的操作以实现预期的QoE。

    Utilizing betweenness to determine forwarding state in a routed network
    8.
    发明授权
    Utilizing betweenness to determine forwarding state in a routed network 有权
    利用中间性确定路由网络中的转发状态

    公开(公告)号:US08040906B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-18

    申请号:US12490187

    申请日:2009-06-23

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    摘要: A set of critical nodes or links is identified on the network through which most of the shortest paths on the network occur. Each node compares their distance to end points on the network with a distance between the end points and each of the distinct critical nodes. Where the distance between the end points and the critical nodes is shorter than the distance between the end points and the node, the node is not on the shortest path and does not install forwarding state. Where the distance between the end points and the critical node is larger than or equal to the distance between the end points and the node, the node may be on the shortest path between the pair of end nodes and installs forwarding state. Installation of forwarding state may cause packet duplication, but determining forwarding state is dramatically simplified. The level of duplication may be reduced by selecting a larger number of critical nodes on the network.

    摘要翻译: 在网络上识别出一组关键节点或链路,通过该关键节点或链路,网络上的大多数最短路径都会发生。 每个节点将其距离与网络上的终点进行比较,并在终点与每个不同关键节点之间建立距离。 终点与关键节点之间的距离短于端点与节点之间的距离,节点不在最短路径上,不会安装转发状态。 在端点和关键节点之间的距离大于或等于端点和节点之间的距离的情况下,节点可以在一对端节点之间的最短路径上,并安装转发状态。 转发状态的安装可能会导致数据包复制,但是显着地简化了确定转发状态。 可以通过在网络上选择更多的关键节点来减少重复级别。

    Method and apparatus for discovering, negotiating, and provisioning end-to-end SLAs between multiple service provider domains
    9.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for discovering, negotiating, and provisioning end-to-end SLAs between multiple service provider domains 有权
    用于在多个服务提供商域之间发现,协商和提供端到端SLA的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090279444A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-12

    申请号:US12152085

    申请日:2008-05-12

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26

    摘要: Domains (multiple collaborating service providers) create service offerings between pairs of edge nodes that interconnect with other domains in the network. The service offerings may specify the available bandwidth, quality of service, reliability, available security, price, subscriber and service contextual specific and other SLA information. When a new service is to be created, the service definition is used along with information about the available service offerings to determine a set of networks to implement the service. Information associated with the service offerings may be flooded to all other networks. Alternatively, the service offering information may be provided to a trusted third party (SLA broker) which may provide SLA services on the network to select sets of domains to implement inter-domain services, and may also proxy to set up the service for the SLA requesting party. A hybrid approach may also be used wherein some SLA information is flooded and other information is retained in secret and provided only to the SLA broker.

    摘要翻译: 域(多个协作服务提供商)在与网络中的其他域互连的边缘节点之间创建服务提供。 服务提供可以指定可用带宽,服务质量,可靠性,可用安全性,价格,订户和服务上下文特定和其他SLA信息。 当要创建新服务时,将使用服务定义以及有关可用服务产品的信息来确定一组实现该服务的网络。 与服务提供相关联的信息可能被洪泛到所有其他网络。 或者,可以将服务提供信息提供给可以在网络上提供SLA服务以选择一组域以实现域间服务的可信第三方(SLA代理),并且还可以代理为SLA建立服务 请求方。 还可以使用混合方法,其中一些SLA信息被淹没,并且其他信息被保密并且仅提供给SLA代理。

    Automatic touch screen calibration
    10.
    发明授权
    Automatic touch screen calibration 失效
    自动触摸屏校准

    公开(公告)号:US06016140A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-18

    申请号:US960218

    申请日:1997-10-29

    CPC分类号: G06F3/0418 G06F3/045

    摘要: A system and method for automatically recalibrating a resistive touch screen. The resistance of a resistive touch screen layer is subject to change over time, while the resistance of silver bus bars connecting the resistive touch screen layer to analog-to-digital converter (ADC) elements is not. Calibration tables are used to convert an ADC count representing a voltage across the entire touch screen to an ADC count representing a percentage drop across the touch screen layer only. A new calibration table is generated periodically by measuring the current through the touch screen and using this to determine a new voltage drop across the touch screen layer only.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于自动重新校准电阻式触摸屏的系统和方法。 电阻式触摸屏层的电阻随时间而变化,而将电阻式触摸屏层与模数转换器(ADC)元件连接的银母线的电阻不是。 校准表用于将表示整个触摸屏上的电压的ADC计数转换为仅表示触摸屏层的百分比滴下的ADC计数。 通过测量触摸屏上的电流并使用它来确定仅在触摸屏层上的新的电压降,周期性地产生新的校准表。