Use of ylides of phosphorus as slightly nuceophilic strong bases
    1.
    发明授权
    Use of ylides of phosphorus as slightly nuceophilic strong bases 失效
    使用磷酸内鎓盐作为微乳液的强碱

    公开(公告)号:US06222032B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09423269

    申请日:1999-11-04

    IPC分类号: C07D24316

    摘要: In a process for C-alkylation or N-alkylation, the improvement comprising conducting the C-alkylation or N-alkylation reaction in the presence of a slightly nucleophilic strong base of the following formula wherein R′1, R′2 and R′3 are individually selected from the group consisting of alkoxy of 1 to 6 carbon atoms and R′ and R″ are individually selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted or substituted alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 10 carbon atoms, aryl and aralkyl of 1 to 6 alkyl carbon atoms, the substituents being selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, —CN, —NO2 and dialkylamino of 1 to 6 alkyl carbon atoms, the aryl being selected from the group consisting of unsaturated monocyclic and condensed carbocyclic and heterocyclic with at least one heteroatom selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, R′4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms and alkoxy of 1 to 6 carbon atoms and R′5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 6 carbon atoms and a polymeric support.

    摘要翻译: 在C-烷基化或N-烷基化方法中,包括在R'1,R'2和R'3的下列化学式的轻微亲核强碱存在下进行C-烷基化或N-烷基化反应的改进是 分别选自1至6个碳原子的烷氧基和R'和R“分别选自未取代或取代的1至6个碳原子的烷基,1至6个碳原子的烷氧基,3个环烷基 至10个碳原子,芳基和1至6个烷基碳原子的芳烷基,取代基选自卤素,1至6个碳原子的烷基,1至6个碳原子的烷氧基,-CN,-NO 2和二烷基氨基 1至6个烷基碳原子,芳基选自不饱和单环和稠合的碳环和杂环与至少一个选自氮,氧和硫的杂原子,R '4选自组 氢,1至6个碳原子的烷基和1至6个碳原子的烷氧基和R'5选自氢,1至6个碳原子的烷基,1至6个碳原子的烷氧基和聚合物 支持。

    Use of zinc derivatives as cyclic ester polymerization catalysts
    6.
    发明授权
    Use of zinc derivatives as cyclic ester polymerization catalysts 有权
    使用锌衍生物作为环酯聚合催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US07169729B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-30

    申请号:US10474617

    申请日:2002-04-09

    IPC分类号: C08F4/06

    CPC分类号: C08G63/823

    摘要: The invention concerns the use of zinc derivatives of general formula (I) wherein: L1 represents a group of formula: —E14(R14)(R′14)(R″14), —E15(R15) (R′15) or —E16(R16); E is an atom of group 15; L2 and L3 independently represent a group of formula: —E14(R14)(R′14)(R″14), —E15(R15)(R′15) or —E16(R16), or together form a chain of formula —L′2—A—L′3—; A represents a saturated or unsaturated chain comprising one, two or three elements of group 14; L′2 and L′3 independently represent a group of formula —E14(R14)(R′14) —E15(R15) or —E16—; E14 is an element of group 14; E15 is an element of group 15; E16 is an element of group 16; R14, R′14, R″14, R15, R′15 and R16 represent various groups, as (co) polymerisation catalysts of cyclic esters

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通式(I)的锌衍生物的用途,其中:L 1表示下列基团:-E 14(R 14) (R“14”)(R“14”),-E 15(R 15)(R 15) (R 16)或-E 16(R 16)。 E是组15的原子; L 2和L 3独立地表示下式的基团:-E 14(R 14)(R 14) (R“14”),-E 15(R 15)(R 15) 15)或-E 16(R 16),或一起形成式-L'2 -A- L'3 - ; A表示饱和或不饱和链,其包含第14族的一个,两个或三个元素; L'2和L'3个独立地表示式-E 14(R 14)(R 14) - 15 15(15)或-E 16 - - (15)15。 E 14是组14的元素; E 15是组15的元素; E 16是组16的元素; R 14,R 14,R“14,R 15,R 15, / SUB和R 16表示作为环状酯的(共)聚合催化剂的各种基团

    Method for preparing polyorganosiloxanes (pos) by polycondensation/redistribution of oligosiloxanes in the presence of a strong base and strong bases used
    10.
    发明申请
    Method for preparing polyorganosiloxanes (pos) by polycondensation/redistribution of oligosiloxanes in the presence of a strong base and strong bases used 审中-公开
    在强碱和强碱的存在下,通过缩聚/再分布低聚硅氧烷制备聚有机硅氧烷(pos)的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050080215A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-14

    申请号:US10497756

    申请日:2002-12-13

    摘要: The invention concerns the synthesis of silicone by anionic polymerisation of cyclic organosiloxane oligomers in the presence of a slightly nucleophilic strong base. The invention aims at providing novel strong base catalysts, more efficient in terms of solubility in the silicones, with hydrolysis stability strength and polymerising capacity. To achieve this, the invention provides for the use of ylides derived from aminophosphonium such as for example that of formula: [Me3N)3P—CHMe2]+, MeO or derived from phosphoranylidenes such as that of formula: [Me3P—HC=Pme3]+, t-BuO. The invention also concerns strong base catalysts as novel products.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过在轻微亲核的强碱存在下通过环状有机硅氧烷低聚物的阴离子聚合来合成硅氧烷。 本发明旨在提供新的强碱催化剂,在硅氧烷中的溶解度方面更有效,具有水解稳定性强度和聚合能力。 为了实现这一点,本发明提供了使用衍生自氨基鏻的内鎓盐,例如式:[Me 3 N)3 P-CHMe 2] +,MeO或衍生自如下式的亚正膦的衍生物:[Me 3 P-HC = Pme 3] +,t-BuO。 本发明还涉及作为新产品的强碱催化剂。