Antidoted herbicide compositions and antidote compositions
    1.
    发明授权
    Antidoted herbicide compositions and antidote compositions 失效
    抗除草剂组合物和解毒剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5055125A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-08

    申请号:US507314

    申请日:1990-04-10

    摘要: Herbicidal compositions comprising a substituted thiolcarbamate derivative corresponding to the formula (I) wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are selected independently from alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and/or a chloroacetanilide derivative corresponding to the formula (II) wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are hydrogen or alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, identical or different, R.sub.6 is an alkoxyalkyl group corresponding to the formula --R.sub.7 --O--R.sub.8 in which R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are selected from alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and, as an antidote, a thiocarbamic acid derivative corresponding to the formula (III) wherein R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 independently from each other are alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 taken together with one or two nitrogen atoms form a heterocyclic group, which may contain one oxygen atom or they form a soiro-heterocyclic or condensated ring, which can be substituted with alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an aryl group, R.sub.11 is an alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a benzyl group containing one or 2 substituents, carboxy methylene, 1-methylene naphtyl, acetophenon-(2)-yl-, carb-(.alpha.)naphthoxy-methylene, N-methylene o-benzoic acid sulphimide, N-isopropyl-N-phenylacetamidyl, N,N-disubstituted-2-acetamidyl group containing alkyl, alkylene groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, alkoxyalkyl, phenyl or dialkyl phenyl group.

    摘要翻译: 包含对应于式(I)的取代的硫代氨基甲酸酯衍生物的除草组合物,其中R 1,R 2和R 3独立地选自具有1至4个碳原子的烷基和/或对应于式(II)的氯代乙酰苯胺衍生物,其中R 4和R 5是 氢或具有1〜4个碳原子的烷基相同或不同,R6是对应于式-R7-O-R8的烷氧基烷基,其中R 7和R 8选自具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,作为 解毒剂,对应于式(III)的氨基甲酸衍生物,其中R 9和R 10彼此独立地为具有1至4个碳原子的烷基或烯基,或者R 9和R 10与一个或两个氮原子一起形成杂环基, 其可以含有一个氧原子,或者它们形成可以被具有1至4个碳原子的烷基或芳基取代的单环或缩合的环,R 11是烷基或链烯基 具有1至3个碳原子的苄基或含有一个或两个取代基的苄基,羧基亚甲基,1-亚甲基萘基,苯乙酮 - (2) - 基 - ,碳 - (α)萘氧基 - 亚甲基,N-亚甲基邻苯甲酸 亚磺酰亚胺,N-异丙基-N-苯基乙酰胺基,含有N,N-二取代-2-乙酰氨基的烷基,具有1至3个碳原子的亚烷基,烷氧基烷基,苯基或二烷基苯基。

    Herbicidal compositions with prolonged action and improved selectivity
    2.
    发明授权
    Herbicidal compositions with prolonged action and improved selectivity 失效
    具有延长作用和改善选择性的除草组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4844726A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-04

    申请号:US824710

    申请日:1986-02-07

    摘要: The invention relates to a composition for the extension and increase of the activity of herbicidal compositions containing as herbicidally active ingredient at least one carbamate and/or thiolcarbamate and/or chloroacetanilide and/or dichloroacetanilide derivative and optionally antidotes therefore, which comprises at least one thio- or dithiophosphoric acid ester of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R stands for identical or different alkyl, alkenyl, isoalkyl, isoalkenyl, haloalkyl, haloalkenyl, isohaloalkyl or isohaloalkenyl groups, each containing up to 4 carbon atoms;R' represents identical or different alkyl, alkenyl, isoalkyl, isoalkenyl, haloalkyl, haloalkenyl, isohaloalkyl, isohaloalkenyl groups, each containing up to 4 carbon atoms;X is oxygen or sulfur,X.sub.1 is oxygen or sulfur, with the proviso that at least one of the X.sub.1 groups is other than oxygen.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / HU85 / 00026 Sec。 371日期1986年2月7日第 102(e)日期1986年2月7日PCT提交1985年4月19日PCT公布。 公开号WO85 / 04783 日期:1985年11月7日。本发明涉及一种用于延长和增加作为除草活性成分的至少一种氨基甲酸酯和/或硫代氨基甲酸酯和/或氯乙酰苯胺和/或二氯乙酰苯胺衍生物和任选的解毒剂的除草组合物的活性的延伸和增加的组合物 ,其包含至少一种式(I)的硫代或二硫代磷酸酯其中R代表相同或不同的烷基,烯基,异烷基,异烯基,卤代烷基,卤代烯基,异卤代烷基或异卤代烯基,每个含有 最多4个碳原子; R'表示各自含有至多4个碳原子的相同或不同的烷基,烯基,异烷基,异烯基,卤代烷基,卤代烯基,异卤代烷基,异卤代烯基; X是氧或硫,X 1是氧或硫,条件是至少一个X1基团不是氧。

    Method, equipment and recording device for suppressing pulsed interference in analogue audio and/or video signals
    3.
    发明授权
    Method, equipment and recording device for suppressing pulsed interference in analogue audio and/or video signals 失效
    用于抑制模拟音频和/或视频信号中的脉冲干扰的方法,设备和记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US06654471B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-25

    申请号:US09097909

    申请日:1998-06-16

    申请人: Imre Varga

    发明人: Imre Varga

    IPC分类号: H04B1500

    CPC分类号: G11B20/18 G11B20/02 G11B20/22

    摘要: Clicks in voice and music signals are removed by detecting and interpolating the click. The use of a permanently set threshold value above the peak value of the audio signal is known for detecting the clicks, and interpolation carried out on the basis of the sample values before and after a click is known for filling them in. Disadvantages of these methods are, on the one hand, that many clicks do not have a larger amplitude than the peak signal and therefore remain undetected, and, on the other hand, interpolation is a highly complex procedure and is limited to a maximum click density. The invention provides for an error signal (en) to be determined by adaptive filtering (AF). A sample value is designated as distorted in the input signal (xn) if the absolute instantaneous value in the error signal (en) exceeds a dynamically adapted threshold value. The output signal of the adaptive filtering (yn) is used as a substitute value for the sample value designated as distorted, specifically both in the case of the signal which is output and in the input values of the adaptive filtering.

    摘要翻译: 通过检测和内插点击来删除语音和音乐信号中的点击。 使用高于音频信号的峰值的永久设置的阈值是已知的用于检测咔嗒声,并且基于在点击之前和之后的样本值进行插值来填充它们。这些方法的缺点 一方面,许多点击没有比峰值信号更大的幅度,因此保持不被发现,另一方面,插值是一个非常复杂的过程,并且被限制在最大点击密度。 本发明提供了由自适应滤波(AF)确定的误差信号(en)。 如果误差信号(en)中的绝对瞬时值超过动态适应的阈值,则采样值在输入信号(xn)中被指定为失真。 自适应滤波(yn)的输出信号用作被指定为失真的采样值的替代值,特别是在输出信号和自适应滤波的输入值的情况下。

    Method and apparatus for generating a multi-channel signal from a mono
signal
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for generating a multi-channel signal from a mono signal 失效
    用于从单声道信号产生多声道信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06005946A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-21

    申请号:US909773

    申请日:1997-08-11

    摘要: The reproduction of mono audio signals leads to an unpleasant sound impression because of the lack of any spatial character. It is therefore desirable to produce a two-channel signal electrically from the single-channel input signal. Some of the known single-band methods are very costly and provide only an inadequate impression of a spatial character. In the case of the invention, a plurality of signals of different types are first of all formed from the mono input signal by filtering, and virtual single-band stereo signals are then generated separately for each of these signals of different types. These stereo signals are subsequently combined to form two output signals.

    摘要翻译: 单声道音频信号的再现由于缺乏任何空间特征而导致令人不快的声音印象。 因此,期望从单通道输入信号电气地产生双通道信号。 一些已知的单频带方法是非常昂贵的,并且仅提供对空间特征的不充分的印象。 在本发明的情况下,首先通过滤波从单声道输入信号形成多种不同类型的信号,然后对于这些不同类型的信号中的每一个分别产生虚拟单频带立体声信号。 这些立体声信号随后被组合以形成两个输出信号。

    Method of and apparatus for measuring surface temperature of moving
objects, particularly measuring the temperature of fibrous products
particularly of wires during production
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for measuring surface temperature of moving objects, particularly measuring the temperature of fibrous products particularly of wires during production 失效
    测量移动物体表面温度的方法和装置,特别是测量生产过程中特别是电线的纤维制品的温度

    公开(公告)号:US4498789A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-12

    申请号:US436401

    申请日:1982-10-25

    IPC分类号: G01K13/06 G01K7/00

    CPC分类号: G01K13/06

    摘要: The invention relates to a method of and an apparatus for measuring surface temperature of especially moving objects, advantageously measuring the temperature of fibrous products, and particularly of wires during production. The essence of the method lies in that two concentric shells not being contiguous with either the object to be measured or with one another are fitted to the object to be measured, temperature is sensed in the two end locations and in the central region of the inner shell, and in the central region of the outer shell, these values are brought to be equal to the value measured in the central region of the inner shell by dissipation or by heat transfer (heating), then temperature is measured in the central region of the inner shell. The essence of the apparatus lies in that it comprises two concentric shells separated from one another, an inner sensing and an outer compensating shell, being provided with heated surfaces, and dissipating elements, respectively. The method and the apparatus according to the invention are suitable for measuring surface temperature of moving elements, particularly of wires, fibres, strips moving at a speed of 0 to 65 m/s, irrespective of surface quality, material, or relatively low temperature ranges, where temperature radiation is hard to measure.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于测量特别是移动物体的表面温度的方法和装置,有利地测量纤维制品的温度,特别是在生产过程中测量丝线的温度。 该方法的本质在于,不与被测量物体或彼此相邻的两个同心壳体与待测量的物体拟合,在两个端部位置和内部的中心区域中感测温度 壳体,并且在外壳的中心区域中,通过耗散或通过热传递(加热)使这些值等于在内壳的中心区域中测量的值,然后在中心区域中测量温度 内壳。 该装置的本质在于它包括彼此分离的两个同心壳,分别具有加热表面和散热元件的内感测和外补偿壳。 根据本发明的方法和装置适用于测量移动元件的表面温度,特别是测量以0至65m / s的速度移动的电线,纤维,条带的表面温度,而不管表面质量,材料或相对低的温度范围 ,其中温度辐射难以测量。