Graft polymers of halo oxirane or oxetane onto halo polymeric backbone
    1.
    发明授权
    Graft polymers of halo oxirane or oxetane onto halo polymeric backbone 失效
    卤代环氧乙烷或氧杂环丁烷的接枝聚合物到卤素聚合物骨架上

    公开(公告)号:US3928501A

    公开(公告)日:1975-12-23

    申请号:US48385674

    申请日:1974-06-27

    申请人: HERCULES INC

    摘要: Halogen-containing polymer backbone chains containing grafts of polyethers derived from halogen-substituted oxiranes or oxetanes are described. The graft polymers are produced by contacting polymers containing reactive halogen with halogen-substituted oxiranes or oxetanes in the presence of a catalytic amount of an organoaluminum compound which has been modified with water, boron trifluoride and/or phosphorus pentafluoride. The graft polymers are useful as such for films, fibers, coatings, etc., and are particularly useful for blending with other materials to provide special properties such as flame resistance, impact resistance, etc.

    摘要翻译: 描述了含有衍生自卤素取代的环氧乙烷或氧杂环丁烷的聚醚的含有卤素的聚合物主链。 接枝聚合物是通过使含有反应性卤素的聚合物与卤素取代的环氧乙烷或氧杂环丁烷在催化量的用水,三氟化硼和/或五氟化磷改性的有机铝化合物存在下接触而制备的。 接枝聚合物可用于膜,纤维,涂料等,并且特别适用于与其它材料混合以提供诸如阻燃性,耐冲击性等特殊性能。

    Polymerization of epoxides with dihydrocarbon zinc prereacted with water
    3.
    发明授权
    Polymerization of epoxides with dihydrocarbon zinc prereacted with water 失效
    环氧化物与水分二氢化锌的聚合

    公开(公告)号:US3640908A

    公开(公告)日:1972-02-08

    申请号:US3640908D

    申请日:1970-03-25

    申请人: HERCULES INC

    IPC分类号: C08G65/12 C08G23/06 C08G23/14

    CPC分类号: C08G65/12

    摘要: OXIRANES ARE POLYMERIZED USING AS THE CATALYST THE PRODUCT OBTAINED BY REACTING A DIHYDROCARBON ZINC COMPOUND, SUCH AS DIETHYLZINC, WITH WATER IN A MOLAR RATIO OF WATER TO ZINC COMPOUND OF FROM ABOUT 0.2:1 TO ABOUT 1.2:1. HIGHER MOLECULAR WEIGHT POLYMERS AND/OR HIGHER YIELDS OF POLYMER ARE OBTAINED THAN WHEN THE DIHYROCARBON ZINC COMPOUND IS USED WITHOUT PREREACTING IT WITH WATER.

    Polyethers containing phosphinyl groups
    9.
    发明授权
    Polyethers containing phosphinyl groups 失效
    含有磷脂组的聚醚

    公开(公告)号:US3660314A

    公开(公告)日:1972-05-02

    申请号:US3660314D

    申请日:1970-05-11

    申请人: HERCULES INC

    CPC分类号: C08G65/3353

    摘要: WHERE X IS 0 TO 2.

    -P(=O)(-R'')X(-O-R)(2-X)

    POLYETHERS ARE PROVIDED THAT HAVE PHOSPHINYL GROUPS ATTACHED TO ALIPHATIC CARBONS IN SIDE CHAINS PENDANT FROM THE POLYETHER BACKBONE. THESE PHOSPHINYL CONTAINING POLYETHERS ARE OBTAINED BY REACTING A POLYETHER CONTAINING A HALOALKYL GROUP, AS FOR EXAMPLE, POLY (EPIBROMOHYDRIN), WITH AN ORGANIC PHOSPHITE, PHOSPHONITE OR PHOSPHINITE. SAID PHOSPHINYL GROUP HAS THE GENERAL FORMULA