Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method, a device, and an apparatus for analyzing the expression of a gene in single cells. Specifically, the present invention relates to: a device for gene expression analysis, characterized by including a support, in which a nucleic acid probe having a test nucleic acid capture sequence and a known sequence, and further containing a cell recognition tag sequence which differs depending on the difference in position on the surface of the support or in the vicinity of the surface thereof, and a common primer sequence having a known sequence is two-dimensionally distributed and immobilized on the surface of the support or in the vicinity of the surface thereof; and a method and an apparatus using the device for gene expression analysis.
Abstract:
The present invention aims to provide a data analysis apparatus capable of clustering appropriately even when there is an exceptional datum resulted from an experimental error and the like. In the data analysis apparatus according to the invention, a cluster range parameter for stretching a cluster boundary is determined in advance according to the range of an experimental error which an experimental error datum describes. In the process of clustering, an exceptional datum which does not belong to any cluster is determined to belong to a cluster when an area at a distance determined by the cluster range parameter from the exceptional datum is contained in the cluster, and the exceptional datum is determined to form an independent cluster when even the area at the distance is not contained in any cluster (see FIG. 7).
Abstract:
In order to conduct gene expression analysis of a number of genes in a number of cells, it has been necessary to separate cells, extract genes therefrom, amplify nucleic acids, and perform sequence analysis. However, separation of cells imposes damages on the cells, and it requires the use of an expensive system. Gene expression analysis in each cell can be carried out with high accuracy by arranging a pair of structures comprising a cell trapping section and a nucleic acid trapping section in a vertical direction to extract individual genes in relevant cells, synthesizing cDNA in the nucleic acid trapping section, amplifying nucleic acids, and analyzing the sequences using a next-generation sequencer.