BIPOLAR PLATES WITH FLOW CHANNELS FOR DIRECT DIFFUSION LAYER REACTANT INJECTION

    公开(公告)号:US20240170691A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-23

    申请号:US18503975

    申请日:2023-11-07

    CPC classification number: H01M8/0265 H01M8/04201

    Abstract: A bipolar plate assembly for a fuel cell includes a first bipolar sheet having elongated lands formed thereon each defining secondary channels therein. The first bipolar sheet further includes primary channels formed between adjacent elongated lands. The first bipolar sheet includes an active area at which fluids flowing through the primary and secondary channels electrochemically react with an adjacent gas diffusion layer of the fuel cell. Top surfaces of the elongated lands include injectors formed as a hole in the top surfaces and located in the active area of the first bipolar sheet. Fluid flowing through the secondary channels is forced through the injectors, subsequently into the adjacent gas diffusion layer, and subsequently into and adjacent primary channel.

    RAISED FEED CHANNELS TO MAINTAIN PLANAR BIPOLAR PLATE ALIGNMENT

    公开(公告)号:US20230327143A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-12

    申请号:US18189624

    申请日:2023-03-24

    CPC classification number: H01M8/0258 H01M8/1004 H01M8/0271 H01M2008/1095

    Abstract: A fuel cell assembly includes a first bipolar plate, a second bipolar plate, and a diffusion-electrode assembly. A first top surface of the first plate includes a first seal protruding upwardly and a first raised feed channel adjacent the first seal and protruding upwardly. A second bottom surface of the second plate includes a second seal protruding downwardly and a second raised feed channel adjacent the second seal and protruding downwardly. The diffusion-electrode assembly includes a membrane layer having a membrane frame extending therefrom and two gas diffusion layers. The first and second plates are arranged parallel, the first and second seals align with each other, and the first and second raised feed channels align with each other. The first and second raised feed channels contact the membrane frame arranged therebetween so as to prevent mechanical deformations of the first and second plates.

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