Electrophotographic image forming method
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic image forming method 失效
    电子照相成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US5162820A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-10

    申请号:US666754

    申请日:1991-03-08

    摘要: An electrophotographic color image forming method whereby black, yellow, magenta and cyan toner images are superimposed on a photoconductor (54) to transfer to paper, exposure being changed between black and color in a method in which development of black is performed by a contact developing method, and development of color by a direct current electric field projection developing method. Also, in exposure for color, the exposure amount is adjusted between highlight and shadow areas. A full color image of high saturation with good balance between black and color components is reproduced by changing the exposure amount between black and color. It is also possible to obtain a color image with good reproducibility of highlight areas as well as shadow areas.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子照相彩色图像形成方法,其中黑色,黄色,品红色和青色调色剂图像叠加在感光体(54)上以转印到纸上,曝光在黑色和彩色之间变化,其中通过接触显影进行黑色显影 方法,并通过直流电场投影显影方法开发色彩。 此外,在曝光时,在高光区域和阴影区域之间调整曝光量。 通过改变黑色和彩色之间的曝光量来再现黑色和彩色成分之间良好平衡的高饱和度全色图像。 也可以获得具有高亮区域以及阴影区域的良好再现性的彩色图像。

    Electrophotographic image forming method
    2.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic image forming method 失效
    电子照相成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US5023632A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-11

    申请号:US415204

    申请日:1989-10-16

    摘要: An electrophotographic color image forming method whereby black, yellow, magenta and cyan toner images are superimposed on a photoconductor (54) to transfer to paper, exposure being changed between black and color in a method in which development of black is performed by a contact developing method, and development of color by a direct current electric field projection developing method. Also, in exposure for color, the exposure amount is adjusted between highlight and shadow areas. A full color image of high saturation with good balance between black and color components is reproduced by changing the exposure amount between black and color. It is also possible to obtain a color image with good reproducibility of highlight areas as well as shadow areas.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 01315 Sec。 371日期:1989年10月16日 102(e)日期1989年10月16日PCT提交1988年12月23日PCT公布。 WO89 / 05999 PCT出版物 日期:1989年6月29日。一种电子照相彩色图像形成方法,其中黑色,黄色,品红色和青色调色剂图像叠加在感光体(54)上以转印到纸上,曝光在黑色和彩色之间变化, 黑色通过接触显影方法进行,并通过直流电场投影显影方法显色。 此外,在曝光时,在高光区域和阴影区域之间调整曝光量。 通过改变黑色和彩色之间的曝光量来再现黑色和彩色成分之间良好平衡的高饱和度全色图像。 也可以获得具有高亮区域以及阴影区域的良好再现性的彩色图像。

    Multi-color electrophotographic printer having multiple image forming
units for creating multiple toner images in registry
    4.
    发明授权
    Multi-color electrophotographic printer having multiple image forming units for creating multiple toner images in registry 失效
    具有多个图像形成单元的多色电子照相打印机,用于在注册表中创建多个调色剂图像

    公开(公告)号:US5612771A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-18

    申请号:US285741

    申请日:1994-08-04

    IPC分类号: G03G15/01 G03G15/16 G03G15/14

    摘要: A multi-color electrophotographic apparatus is provided which includes a casing having an access cover, an image transfer belt unit for transferring a multi-colored image formed thereon a recording sheet, and an image-forming assembly having a plurality of image-forming units. Each image-forming unit includes a photoconductor and a developer storing therein toner of a single different color for forming a different color toner image on each photoconductor. The image-forming assembly is arranged to be movable between operative and inoperative positions. The operative position is such that each image-forming unit lies at an image-forming station with the photoconductor thereof in engagement with an image transfer belt of the image transfer belt unit to transfer the toner image formed thereon in registration with one another to the image transfer belt for forming the multi-colored image. The inoperative position is such that all the photoconductors of the image-forming assembly are out of engagement with the image transfer belt for allowing an apparatus operator to unload the image transfer belt unit from the casing through the access cover without damaging each photoconductor due to rubbing with the image transfer belt.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种多色电子照相设备,其包括具有检修盖的外壳,用于传送形成在其上的多色图像的图像转印带单元和具有多个图像形成单元的图像形成组件。 每个图像形成单元包括光电导体和存储其中单个不同颜色的调色剂的显影剂,以在每个感光体上形成不同颜色的调色剂图像。 图像形成组件布置成可在操作位置和不工作位置之间移动。 操作位置使得每个图像形成单元位于图像形成站,其光电导体与图像转印带单元的图像转印带接合,以将形成在其上的调色剂图像彼此对准地转印到图像 用于形成多色图像的转印带。 不工作的位置使得图像形成组件的所有感光体都不与图像转印带接合,从而允许设备操作者通过接近盖从壳体卸载图像转印带单元,而不会由于摩擦而损坏每个感光体 与图像转印带。

    Color electrophotographic apparatus having an intermediate transfer belt
variable in speed
    5.
    发明授权
    Color electrophotographic apparatus having an intermediate transfer belt variable in speed 失效
    具有中间转印带速度可变的彩色电子照相设备

    公开(公告)号:US5587783A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-24

    申请号:US304767

    申请日:1994-09-12

    IPC分类号: G03G15/01 G03G15/08

    摘要: A color electrophotographic apparatus using a plurality of image forming units. The entire image forming unit group moves by rotation, and a toner image is transferred on an intermediate transfer belt at an image forming position. The intermediate transfer belt is variable in speed, and while the image forming unit group is moving, it is stopped or runs at low speed. The hopper in the image forming unit is divided into two sections. The toner is supplied the image forming position, and when the toner remainder sensor detects no remaining toner, the image forming unit group rotates by one revolution or more, and then the toner remainder is detected again to judge presence or absence of toner remainder. At this time, the toner in the toner hopper is agitated by the agitating member and the shape of the inner wall. After rotary move of the image forming unit group, each image forming unit is initialized sequentially. The side walls of the signal light optical path are composed of image forming units, and the color of the side walls is black. The gap between two adjacent signal forming units is 20 mm or less. One erase lamp of the photosensitive member is provided near the image forming position. During rotary motion of the image forming unit group, it is controlled so as not to disturb the toner image on the intermediate transfer belt.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用多个图像形成单元的彩色电子照相设备。 整个图像形成单元组通过旋转移动,并且调色剂图像在成像位置的中间转印带上转印。 中间转印带速度可变,成像单元组移动时,停止或低速运转。 图像形成单元中的料斗被分成两部分。 调色剂供应图像形成位置,当调色剂余量传感器检测到没有剩余的调色剂时,图像形成单元组旋转一圈或更多,然后再次检测调色剂余量以判断是否存在调色剂余量。 此时,调色剂料斗中的调色剂被搅拌部件和内壁的形状搅动。 在图像形成单元组的旋转移动之后,顺序地初始化每个图像形成单元。 信号光路的侧壁由图像形成单元构成,侧壁的颜色为黑色。 两个相邻信号形成单元之间的间隙为20mm以下。 感光构件的一个擦除灯设置在图像形成位置附近。 在图像形成单元组的旋转运动期间,其被控制成不干扰中间转印带上的调色剂图像。

    Color electrophotographic apparatus and image forming units used therein
    6.
    发明授权
    Color electrophotographic apparatus and image forming units used therein 失效
    彩色电子照相设备及其中使用的图像形成单元

    公开(公告)号:US5610701A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-11

    申请号:US276704

    申请日:1994-07-18

    IPC分类号: G03G15/01

    摘要: A color electrophotographic apparatus for forming color images has advantages of compact and simple construction, easy positioning of an exposure position and easy inspection. The apparatus includes a plurality of rotatable image forming units corresponding to the number of colors, each of the units including a pivotable photosensitive member on which a toner image is formed and a developing device containing a color toner. The apparatus further includes an exposure device for exposing a toner image by emitting a signal light from outside of the image forming units and a mirror for reflecting the signal light to an exposure position, the mirror being placed in the neighbor of a rotation axis.

    摘要翻译: 用于形成彩色图像的彩色电子照相设备具有结构紧凑和简单,易于定位曝光位置和容易检查的优点。 该装置包括对应于颜色数量的多个可旋转图像形成单元,每个单元包括其上形成调色剂图像的可枢转感光构件和包含彩色调色剂的显影装置。 该装置还包括曝光装置,用于通过从图像形成单元的外部发射信号光而使调色剂图像曝光,以及用于将信号光反射到曝光位置的反射镜,该反射镜被放置在旋转轴的相邻位置。

    Liquid crystal display element and liquid crystal display device
    9.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display element and liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶显示元件和液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08830428B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US12958943

    申请日:2010-12-02

    IPC分类号: G02F1/141 G02F1/00 G02F1/1337

    摘要: A liquid crystal display element for performing a display by a VA mode includes a first substrate including a first electrode, a liquid crystal layer including a liquid crystal molecule exhibiting a negative dielectric anisotropy, and a second substrate facing the first substrate with the liquid crystal layer in between, and including a second electrode facing the first electrode. Only the first electrode, or both of the first electrode and the second electrode are provided with a structure generating a distortion in an electric field, and the liquid crystal molecule located on the second substrate side has a pre-tilt angle larger than that of the liquid crystal molecule located on the first substrate side.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过VA模式进行显示的液晶显示元件包括:第一基板,包括第一电极,包括具有负介电各向异性的液晶分子的液晶层;以及面向具有液晶层的第一基板的第二基板 并且包括面向第一电极的第二电极。 仅第一电极或第一电极和第二电极都具有产生电场变形的结构,位于第二基板侧的液晶分子的预倾角大于 位于第一基板侧的液晶分子。

    Liquid crystal display device and method for manufacturing the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    液晶显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08696950B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US13166236

    申请日:2011-06-22

    IPC分类号: B29D11/00 G02F1/1337

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device including an array of pixels each including first and second substrates, first and second electrodes formed on opposing surfaces of the first and second substrates, which surfaces are positioned opposite to the second and first substrates, first and second alignment restricting portions provided in the first and second electrodes, first and second alignment films covering respectively the first and second electrodes, the first and second alignment restricting portions, and the opposing surfaces of the first and second substrates, and a liquid crystal layer formed between the first and second alignment films and containing liquid crystal molecules, wherein, in each pixel, major axes of a group of liquid crystal molecules are positioned substantially in the same imaginary plane in a predetermined overlapped region between the first and second electrodes, and a pre-tilt is given to the liquid crystal molecules by at least the first alignment film.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,包括各自包括第一和第二基板的像素阵列,第一和第二电极形成在第一和第二基板的相对表面上,该表面与第二和第一基板相对定位,第一和第二对准限制部分 设置在第一和第二电极中,分别覆盖第一和第二电极,第一和第二对准限制部分以及第一和第二基板的相对表面的第一和第二取向膜以及形成在第一和第二电极之间的液晶层 第二取向膜并含有液晶分子,其中,在每个像素中,一组液晶分子的长轴基本上位于第一和第二电极之间的预定重叠区域中的相同虚拟平面中,并且预倾斜 通过至少第一取向膜给予液晶分子。