Fluid dynamic bearing with non-linear damping
    1.
    发明申请
    Fluid dynamic bearing with non-linear damping 有权
    具有非线性阻尼的流体动力轴承

    公开(公告)号:US20130071053A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-21

    申请号:US13619892

    申请日:2012-09-14

    IPC分类号: F16C32/06 G11B33/00

    摘要: Thus, if a shock or other disturbance to a disc stack spindle bearing assembly occurs that tilts the bearing assembly, the resulting motion is both a tilting, and a motion which is axial. If a shock axially moves the hub assembly, only an axial motion occurs. Thus the system has a non-linear behavior. Pursuant to this invention, when a tilting disturbance occurs, and some of it is dissipated in a net axial movement at a different frequency, energy is subtracted out of the system with motion that is not linearly related to the disturbance was that created it.

    摘要翻译: 因此,如果发生对盘式主轴轴承组件的冲击或其它干扰,从而使轴承组件倾斜,则所产生的运动既是倾斜又是轴向的运动。 如果冲击轴向移动轮毂组件,则仅发生轴向运动。 因此,系统具有非线性行为。 根据本发明,当发生倾斜干扰并且其中一些在不同频率的净轴向运动中消散时,能量被从系统中减去,其中与产生干扰的线性关系不是线性相关的运动。

    Exclusion seal for fluid dynamic bearing motors
    5.
    发明授权
    Exclusion seal for fluid dynamic bearing motors 有权
    流体动力轴承电机排除密封

    公开(公告)号:US06702465B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-09

    申请号:US10017196

    申请日:2001-12-13

    IPC分类号: F16C3206

    摘要: A method and apparatus for a conical bearing is provided having a seal shield having an angle supported from the hub or sleeve which surrounds the shaft, and extending at an angle toward the outer surface of the shaft and spaced slightly away from the upper angular surface of the cone. As the cone and seal shield rotate relative to one another, fluid is drawn toward the lower inner region of the reservoir. However, due to shock or the like, some fluid may reach the radial gap between the end of the shield and the outer surface of the shaft, therefore, a ring is either incorporated into the upper end of the cone or pressed against the axial outer end of the cone, defining an axial gap which is smaller than the radial gap. In a preferred form of the invention, the ratio is about 1:3. When oil is introduced to either of the two gaps (typically by shock), it transfers or typically comes to rest in the axial gap, since the capillary attractive force increases as the gap size decreases; therefore, with the axial gap being smaller than the radial gap the oil will tend to transfer to the axial gap. As the seal is spun up as the shield and cone rotate relative to one another, centrifugal force acting on the oil in the axial gap transfers the oil radially away from the radial gap and into the reservoir defined between the shield and the cone. This transfer typically happens in two stages. First the oil in the radial gap is transferred into the axial gap, typically in the first few seconds of operation. The oil remaining in the axial gap then transfers into the reservoir volume due to centrifugal pumping.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于锥形轴承的方法和装置,其具有密封屏蔽件,所述密封屏蔽件具有从所述毂或套筒支撑的角度,所述角度围绕所述轴部并且以一定角度朝向所述轴的外表面延伸并且间隔开远离所述轴的所述上角度表面 锥体 当锥体和密封罩相对于彼此旋转时,流体被拉向储存器的下部内部区域。 然而,由于冲击等,一些流体可能到达屏蔽端部和轴的外表面之间的径向间隙,因此,环被结合到锥体的上端或压靠在轴向外部 锥体的端部,限定小于径向间隙的轴向间隙。 在本发明的优选形式中,该比例为约1:3。当将油引入两个间隙中的任一个(通常是通过冲击)时,其转移或通常在轴向间隙中停留,因为毛细吸引力增加 随着间隙尺寸的减小; 因此,随着轴向间隙小于径向间隙,油将倾向于转移到轴向间隙。 随着密封件的旋转,屏蔽和锥体相对于彼此旋转,作用在轴向间隙中的油的离心力使油径向离开径向间隙并进入限定在护罩和锥体之间的储液器中。 这种转移通常发生在两个阶段。 首先,径向间隙中的油通常在操作的最初几秒内被转移到轴向间隙中。 由于离心泵送,剩余在轴向间隙中的油然后转移到储存器容积中。