Fluid dynamic bearing with non-linear damping
    1.
    发明申请
    Fluid dynamic bearing with non-linear damping 有权
    具有非线性阻尼的流体动力轴承

    公开(公告)号:US20130071053A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-21

    申请号:US13619892

    申请日:2012-09-14

    IPC分类号: F16C32/06 G11B33/00

    摘要: Thus, if a shock or other disturbance to a disc stack spindle bearing assembly occurs that tilts the bearing assembly, the resulting motion is both a tilting, and a motion which is axial. If a shock axially moves the hub assembly, only an axial motion occurs. Thus the system has a non-linear behavior. Pursuant to this invention, when a tilting disturbance occurs, and some of it is dissipated in a net axial movement at a different frequency, energy is subtracted out of the system with motion that is not linearly related to the disturbance was that created it.

    摘要翻译: 因此,如果发生对盘式主轴轴承组件的冲击或其它干扰,从而使轴承组件倾斜,则所产生的运动既是倾斜又是轴向的运动。 如果冲击轴向移动轮毂组件,则仅发生轴向运动。 因此,系统具有非线性行为。 根据本发明,当发生倾斜干扰并且其中一些在不同频率的净轴向运动中消散时,能量被从系统中减去,其中与产生干扰的线性关系不是线性相关的运动。

    Exclusion seal for fluid dynamic bearing motors
    6.
    发明授权
    Exclusion seal for fluid dynamic bearing motors 有权
    流体动力轴承电机排除密封

    公开(公告)号:US06702465B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-09

    申请号:US10017196

    申请日:2001-12-13

    IPC分类号: F16C3206

    摘要: A method and apparatus for a conical bearing is provided having a seal shield having an angle supported from the hub or sleeve which surrounds the shaft, and extending at an angle toward the outer surface of the shaft and spaced slightly away from the upper angular surface of the cone. As the cone and seal shield rotate relative to one another, fluid is drawn toward the lower inner region of the reservoir. However, due to shock or the like, some fluid may reach the radial gap between the end of the shield and the outer surface of the shaft, therefore, a ring is either incorporated into the upper end of the cone or pressed against the axial outer end of the cone, defining an axial gap which is smaller than the radial gap. In a preferred form of the invention, the ratio is about 1:3. When oil is introduced to either of the two gaps (typically by shock), it transfers or typically comes to rest in the axial gap, since the capillary attractive force increases as the gap size decreases; therefore, with the axial gap being smaller than the radial gap the oil will tend to transfer to the axial gap. As the seal is spun up as the shield and cone rotate relative to one another, centrifugal force acting on the oil in the axial gap transfers the oil radially away from the radial gap and into the reservoir defined between the shield and the cone. This transfer typically happens in two stages. First the oil in the radial gap is transferred into the axial gap, typically in the first few seconds of operation. The oil remaining in the axial gap then transfers into the reservoir volume due to centrifugal pumping.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于锥形轴承的方法和装置,其具有密封屏蔽件,所述密封屏蔽件具有从所述毂或套筒支撑的角度,所述角度围绕所述轴部并且以一定角度朝向所述轴的外表面延伸并且间隔开远离所述轴的所述上角度表面 锥体 当锥体和密封罩相对于彼此旋转时,流体被拉向储存器的下部内部区域。 然而,由于冲击等,一些流体可能到达屏蔽端部和轴的外表面之间的径向间隙,因此,环被结合到锥体的上端或压靠在轴向外部 锥体的端部,限定小于径向间隙的轴向间隙。 在本发明的优选形式中,该比例为约1:3。当将油引入两个间隙中的任一个(通常是通过冲击)时,其转移或通常在轴向间隙中停留,因为毛细吸引力增加 随着间隙尺寸的减小; 因此,随着轴向间隙小于径向间隙,油将倾向于转移到轴向间隙。 随着密封件的旋转,屏蔽和锥体相对于彼此旋转,作用在轴向间隙中的油的离心力使油径向离开径向间隙并进入限定在护罩和锥体之间的储液器中。 这种转移通常发生在两个阶段。 首先,径向间隙中的油通常在操作的最初几秒内被转移到轴向间隙中。 由于离心泵送,剩余在轴向间隙中的油然后转移到储存器容积中。

    Recordable disc and motor
    7.
    发明授权
    Recordable disc and motor 有权
    可记录光盘和电机

    公开(公告)号:US07965589B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-21

    申请号:US11656811

    申请日:2007-01-23

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    CPC分类号: G11B33/123

    摘要: A device comprises a recordable disc, a substrate adjacent to the recordable disc, and an actuation mechanism fixed to the substrate. The recordable disc includes a base layer and a recordable layer on the base layer. Additional electrodes or magnetic components may be placed on the base layer to provide electromagnetic or electrostatic forces to rotate the recordable disc when acted on by the actuation mechanism. As an example, the invention may utilize MEMS techniques in order to integrate a disc and motor of a disc drive as a common component.

    摘要翻译: 一种设备包括可记录盘,与可记录盘相邻的衬底,以及固定到衬底的致动机构。 可记录盘在基层上包括基层和可记录层。 附加的电极或磁性部件可以放置在基底层上,以提供电磁或静电力,以在由致动机构作用时旋转可记录盘。 作为示例,本发明可以利用MEMS技术来将盘驱动器的盘和马达集成为公共组件。

    Hybrid orbital fluid dynamic bearing motor
    8.
    发明授权
    Hybrid orbital fluid dynamic bearing motor 失效
    混合轨道动力轴承电机

    公开(公告)号:US07284909B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-23

    申请号:US11021702

    申请日:2004-12-23

    IPC分类号: F16C17/10

    摘要: Hybrid orbital fluid dynamic bearing motors are disclosed. The motors achieve improved efficiency advantages observed in fluid dynamic bearing motors containing an orbital ring. In addition, the hybrid orbital FDB motor has serial thrust bearings and traditional style journal bearings, which provide typically higher radial and angular stiffness not observed in previous orbital fluid dynamic bearing motor designs. Designs for centering orbital rings are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了混合轨道流体动力轴承电动机。 电动机实现了在含有轨道环的流体动力轴承电机中观察到的改进的效率优势。 此外,混合轨道FDB电机具有串联推力轴承和传统型轴颈轴承,其在先前的轨道流体动力轴承电机设计中未提供通常较高的径向和角度刚度。 还公开了用于定心轨道环的设计。

    Brushless spindle DC motor as an actuator to create radial force
    9.
    发明授权
    Brushless spindle DC motor as an actuator to create radial force 有权
    无刷主轴直流电动机作为致动器产生径向力

    公开(公告)号:US06603225B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-05

    申请号:US09764766

    申请日:2001-01-16

    IPC分类号: H02K704

    摘要: An apparatus for stabilizing the spin axis of a rotating system, the rotating system having a rotor and motor means to cause rotation of the rotor about the spin axis and a magnet, windings, a source of drive current and an actuator combined with the motor means and forming a source of actuator current energizing the windings to generate a radial force which stabilizes the position of the spin axis and dampens other than rotational movements of the rotor.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于稳定旋转系统的旋转轴的装置,所述旋转系统具有转子和电动机装置,以使转子围绕旋转轴线旋转,磁体,绕组,驱动电流源和与电机装置组合的致动器 并且形成致动器电流源来激励绕组以产生径向力,其使得旋转轴线的位置稳定并且除了转子的旋转运动之外进行阻尼。

    System for active stiffness, power, and vibration control in bearings
    10.
    发明授权
    System for active stiffness, power, and vibration control in bearings 有权
    轴承主动刚度,功率和振动控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US06505968B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-14

    申请号:US09505129

    申请日:2000-02-16

    IPC分类号: F16C3206

    摘要: A bearing assembly having a shaft member having a bearing race and a piezoelectric member opposing the bearing race is situated so that when a voltage is applied to it, it expands against the bearing race so that a preload of the bearing is varied. The assembly includes a rotor having two outer bearing races opposing the shaft's inner bearing races. The contact angle for the upper bearing races is different than for the lower bearing races. In one embodiment of the present system, the piezoelectric member is disposed between the shaft member and the bearing race for varying the radial position of the bearing race. In another embodiment, the piezoelectric member is disposed for varying the axial position of the bearing race. In one embodiment, the system includes a hydrodynamic bearing assembly having a stator member having a hydrodynamic surface and a rotor member having a surface facing the stator member hydrodynamic surface. A piezoelectric member is attached to either the stator member or the rotor member for varying the width of said gap between said surfaces.

    摘要翻译: 具有具有轴承座的轴构件和与轴承座相对的压电构件的轴承组件设置成使得当施加电压时,其轴承座圈膨胀使轴承的预载变化。 组件包括具有与轴的内轴承座相对的两个外轴承座的转子。 上轴承座的接触角不同于下轴承座的接触角。 在本系统的一个实施例中,压电构件设置在轴构件和轴承座之间,用于改变轴承座的径向位置。 在另一个实施例中,压电构件被设置用于改变轴承座圈的轴向位置。 在一个实施例中,该系统包括具有具有流体动力学表面的定子构件和具有面向定子构件流体动力表面的表面的转子构件的流体动力轴承组件。 压电构件附接到定子构件或转子构件上以改变所述表面之间的所述间隙的宽度。