HYDROPHILIC POLYESTER POLYCARBONATE POLYOLS FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE DIESEL APPLICATIONS
    1.
    发明申请
    HYDROPHILIC POLYESTER POLYCARBONATE POLYOLS FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE DIESEL APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
    用于高温柴油应用的聚酯聚酯多元醇多元醇

    公开(公告)号:US20140107288A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-17

    申请号:US14005993

    申请日:2012-03-27

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention generally relate to polyols having resistance to hydrocarbons and articles made therefrom. More specifically, embodiments of the invention generally relate to hydrophilic polyester-polycarbonate polyols having resistance to hydrocarbons at high temperatures and articles made therefrom. The novel hydrophilic polyester-polycarbonate polyols described herein may be used in adhesive or elastomer applications requiring enhanced oil and/or diesel resistance. The disclosed polyols are liquid at room temperature, which facilitates processing into polyurethane products As described herein, an elastomer made from such hydrophilic polyester-polycarbonate polyols and methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) retained >90% of tensile strength after 500 hours ageing at 121 degrees Celsius. A comparative example made from a polyester polyol retained 50% of tensile strength under similar conditions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施方案通常涉及对烃具有耐受性的多元醇和由其制成的制品。 更具体地,本发明的实施方案通常涉及在高温下对碳氢化合物具有耐受性的亲水性聚酯 - 聚碳酸酯多元醇和由其制备的制品。 本文所述的新型亲水性聚酯 - 聚碳酸酯多元醇可用于需要增强的油和/或耐柴油性的粘合剂或弹性体应用中。 所公开的多元醇在室温下为液体,其有助于加工成聚氨酯产品。如本文所述,由这种亲水性聚酯 - 聚碳酸酯多元醇和亚甲基二苯基二异氰酸酯(MDI)制成的弹性体在121度老化500小时后保持> 90%的拉伸强度 摄氏度。 在类似条件下,由聚酯多元醇制成的比较例保持50%的拉伸强度。

    HYDROPHOBIC POLYESTER POLYCARBONATE POLYOLS FOR USE IN POLYURETHANE APPLICATIONS
    2.
    发明申请
    HYDROPHOBIC POLYESTER POLYCARBONATE POLYOLS FOR USE IN POLYURETHANE APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
    用于聚氨酯应用的疏水性聚酯多元醇多元醇

    公开(公告)号:US20140088245A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-27

    申请号:US14005928

    申请日:2012-03-30

    摘要: Disclosed are hydrophobic polyester-polycarbonate polyols which are the reaction product of (a) a polyester polyol and (b) one or more polycarbonate polyols. The polyester polyol (a) is the reaction product of: (i) one or more hydrophobic monomers, (ii) one or more organic acids, and (iii) one or more alcohols having an OH functionality of 2 or more. The polyester-polycarbonate polyols may be both amorphous and liquid at room temperature and have excellent hydrolytic stability. The hydrolytic and chemical performance of the polyester-polycarbonate polyols described herein is superior to that of commercially available hydrophobically modified polyester polyols and to that of commercially available polyester-polycarbonate polyols as described herein.

    摘要翻译: 公开了作为(a)聚酯多元醇和(b)一种或多种聚碳酸酯多元醇的反应产物的疏水性聚酯 - 聚碳酸酯多元醇。 聚酯多元醇(a)是以下物质的反应产物:(i)一种或多种疏水性单体,(ii)一种或多种有机酸,和(iii)一种或多种OH官能度为2以上的醇。 聚酯 - 聚碳酸酯多元醇在室温下可以是无定形的和液体的,并且具有优异的水解稳定性。 本文所述的聚酯 - 聚碳酸酯多元醇的水解和化学性能优于市售的疏水改性聚酯多元醇和本文所述的市售聚酯 - 聚碳酸酯多元醇的水解和化学性能。

    HIGH FUNCTIONALITY AROMATIC POLYESTERS, POLYOL BLENDS COMPRISING THE SAME AND RESULTANT PRODUCTS THEREFROM
    3.
    发明申请
    HIGH FUNCTIONALITY AROMATIC POLYESTERS, POLYOL BLENDS COMPRISING THE SAME AND RESULTANT PRODUCTS THEREFROM 审中-公开
    高功能性芳香族聚酯,包含其的多元醇混合物及其生物产物

    公开(公告)号:US20130184366A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-18

    申请号:US13783960

    申请日:2011-09-15

    IPC分类号: C08G18/42

    摘要: The present invention discloses aromatic polyester polyols suitable for blending with other polyols or other materials mutually compatible with the polyester polyols to achieve polyurethane and polyisocyanurate products. In particular the present invention discloses polyester polyols comprising the reaction of: A) an aromatic component comprising 80 mole percent or greater of terephthalic acid; B) a polyether polyol having a nominal functionality greater than 2 and less than or equal to 4, a molecular weight of 250 to 1000 and has a polyoxypropylene content of at least 70% by weight of the polyol; and C) a glycol other than B having a molecular weight from 60 to 250; wherein A, B, and C are present in the reaction on a percent weight bases of 20 to 60 weight percent A); 15 to 70 weight percent of B); and 10 to 50 weight percent of C).

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了适于与其它多元醇或其它与聚酯多元醇相容的材料共混以获得聚氨酯和聚异氰脲酸酯产品的芳族聚酯多元醇。 特别地,本发明公开了包含以下反应的聚酯多元醇:A)包含80摩尔%或更多对苯二甲酸的芳族组分; B)名义官能度大于2且小于或等于4,分子量为250至1000且聚氧化丙烯含量为多元醇重量至少为70%的聚醚多元醇; 和C)分子量为60至250的B以外的乙二醇; 其中A,B和C以20至60重量%的A)的重量百分比存在于反应中; 15〜70%的B); 和10〜50重量%的C)。

    POLYOL FORMULATIONS FOR IMPROVED COLD TEMPERATURE SKIN CURE OF POLYURETHANE RIGID FOAMS
    4.
    发明申请
    POLYOL FORMULATIONS FOR IMPROVED COLD TEMPERATURE SKIN CURE OF POLYURETHANE RIGID FOAMS 审中-公开
    用于改善聚氨酯刚性纤维的冷冻温和皮肤固化的多元醇配方

    公开(公告)号:US20140364528A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-11

    申请号:US13880898

    申请日:2011-12-13

    摘要: A polyol formulation comprising certain type of polyester polyols useful in the preparation of rigid polyurethane foams having low surface friability is provided. In one embodiment, a reaction system for production of a rigid foam is provided. The reaction system comprises a polyester polyol and one or more polyisocyanates, wherein the polyester polyol and the polyisocyanates are mixed in amounts sufficient to provide a rigid polyurethane foam. The polyester polyol comprises the reaction product of from 20 to 60 weight percent of an aromatic component comprising at least 80 mole percent or greater of terephthalic acid, from 20 to 60 weight percent of a polyethylene glycol having a number average molecular weight from 150 to 1,000, from 5 to 20 weight percent of a glycol having a functionality of 2 and molecular weight of 60 to 250 and from 5 to 20 weight percent of a glycol having a functionality of at least 3 and a molecular weight of 60 to 250.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包含用于制备具有低表面脆性的硬质聚氨酯泡沫的某些类型的聚酯多元醇的多元醇配方。 在一个实施方案中,提供了用于生产刚性泡沫的反应系统。 反应体系包括聚酯多元醇和一种或多种多异氰酸酯,其中聚酯多元醇和多异氰酸酯以足以提供硬质聚氨酯泡沫的量混合。 聚酯多元醇包括20-60重量%的芳族组分的反应产物,其包含至少80摩尔%或更多的对苯二甲酸,20至60重量%的数均分子量为150至1,000的聚乙二醇 ,5至20重量%的官能度为2,分子量为60至250且5至20重量%的官能度为至少3,分子量为60至250的二醇的二醇。

    PREPOLYMERS AND POLYMERS FOR ELASTOMERS
    5.
    发明申请
    PREPOLYMERS AND POLYMERS FOR ELASTOMERS 审中-公开
    弹性体的制备物和聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US20100256323A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12675874

    申请日:2008-09-17

    IPC分类号: C08G18/10 C07C265/00

    摘要: The present invention is to the preparation and application of isocyanate based polymers, particularly polyurea elastomeric polymers. By incorporating polybutadiene with a natural oil based polyol in a thermoplastic system, particularly in the formation of a prepolymer the produced elastomer display good chemical resistance. Such prepolymers are an isocyanate terminate prepolymer wherein the polyol composition for the production of the prepolymer comprises a polybutadiene polyol and a natural oil based polyol.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及异氰酸酯基聚合物,特别是聚脲弹性体聚合物的制备和应用。 通过将聚丁二烯与天然油基多元醇结合在热塑性体系中,特别是在预聚物的形成中,所制备的弹性体显示出良好的耐化学性。 这种预聚物是异氰酸酯端基预聚物,其中用于制备预聚物的多元醇组合物包含聚丁二烯多元醇和天然油基多元醇。