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    Method for driving liquid crystal device and driving apparatus for the liquid crystal device
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for driving liquid crystal device and driving apparatus for the liquid crystal device 有权
    驱动液晶装置的方法和用于液晶装置的驱动装置

    公开(公告)号：US07817213B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-19

    申请号：US12247863

    申请日：2008-10-08

    申请人： Haruo Harada ,  Yasunori Okano ,  Chisato Urano ,  Hiroshi Arisawa ,  Makoto Gomyo ,  Taijyu Gan ,  Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Tomozumi Uesaka

    发明人： Haruo Harada ,  Yasunori Okano ,  Chisato Urano ,  Hiroshi Arisawa ,  Makoto Gomyo ,  Taijyu Gan ,  Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Tomozumi Uesaka

    IPC分类号： G02F1/135 ,  G09G3/36

    CPC分类号： G02F1/133362 ,  G02F1/1334 ,  G02F1/13718 ,  G09G3/001 ,  G09G2300/0486 ,  G09G2310/0275

    摘要： Sequentially performed are (1) an entire liquid crystal layer is initialized into a focal conic state, (2) an image is written onto the liquid crystal device by scanning with selecting exposure or non-exposure while applying a voltage that does not exceed a threshold value for a state change from the focal conic state to a homeotropic state during the non-exposure but exceeds the threshold value during the exposure and that causes the focal conic state and the homeotropic state to be bi-stable after the exposure, and (3) the application of the voltage is stopped to change a state of a portion, of which the state has changed to the homeotropic state, to the planer state. In (2), an electric field energy applied to an exposure portion of the liquid crystal layer is controlled to gradually increase from a start to an end of the series of scanning actions.

    摘要翻译： 顺序地执行的是（1）整个液晶层被初始化为焦点锥形状态，（2）通过在施加不超过阈值的电压的情况下通过选择曝光或非曝光扫描来将图像写入液晶装置 在曝光期间状态从焦点锥形状态变化到垂直状态的值，并且在曝光期间超过阈值，并且导致焦点锥形状态和垂直状态在曝光之后是双稳态的，并且（3 ）停止施加电压以将其状态已变为垂面状态的部分的状态改变为平面状态。 在（2）中，控制施加到液晶层的曝光部分的电场能量，以从一系列扫描动作的开始到结束逐渐增加。

    Stock solution for production of nonlinear-optical materials, nonlinear-optical material, and nonlinear-optical device
    6.
    发明授权
    Stock solution for production of nonlinear-optical materials, nonlinear-optical material, and nonlinear-optical device 失效
    非线性光学材料，非线性光学材料和非线性光学器件生产的库存解决方案

    公开(公告)号：US07678299B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-16

    申请号：US10866689

    申请日：2004-06-15

    申请人： Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Tomozumi Uesaka ,  Hokuto Takada ,  Yasunari Nishikata

    发明人： Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Tomozumi Uesaka ,  Hokuto Takada ,  Yasunari Nishikata

    IPC分类号： F21V9/00 ,  C07D307/02 ,  G03C1/00

    CPC分类号： G02F1/3617 ,  G02F1/3611 ,  G02F1/3616

    摘要： The present invention provides stock solutions for production of nonlinear-optical materials using a wet coating method. In particular, the invention provides a stock solution containing a nonlinear-optically active organic compound, which is a push-pull π-conjugated compound having a particular chemical structure, having one or more cross-linkable functional groups. In addition, the invention provides a stock solution comprising a nonlinear-optically active organic compound having at least a certain chemical structure and a matrix-forming compound having one or more cross-linkable functional groups. Further, the invention provides a nonlinear-optical material and a nonlinear-optical device, both prepared by using the stock solutions.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供使用湿式涂布法生产非线性光学材料的原料溶液。 特别地，本发明提供了含有非线性光学活性有机化合物的储备溶液，其是具有特定化学结构的具有一个或多个可交联官能团的推挽和共轭化合物。 此外，本发明提供了包含至少具有一定化学结构的非线性光学活性有机化合物和具有一个或多个可交联官能团的基质形成化合物的原液。 此外，本发明提供了一种非线性光学材料和非线性光学器件，它们都是通过使用原料溶液制备的。

    Organic nonlinear optical material and nonlinear optical element using the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Organic nonlinear optical material and nonlinear optical element using the same 失效
    有机非线性光学材料和非线性光学元件使用相同

    公开(公告)号：US07258822B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-08-21

    申请号：US10936536

    申请日：2004-09-09

    申请人： Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Yasunari Nishikata ,  Hokuto Takada ,  Tomozumi Uesaka

    发明人： Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Yasunari Nishikata ,  Hokuto Takada ,  Tomozumi Uesaka

    IPC分类号： F21V9/08 ,  G02B5/23 ,  G03C1/73 ,  G02F1/01

    CPC分类号： G02F1/3614 ,  G02F1/3611 ,  G02F1/3612 ,  G02F1/3615

    摘要： The present invention provides an organic nonlinear optical material including an organic compound having nonlinear optical activity dispersed in or bonded to a polymer binder, wherein the material contains a tertiary amine derivative represented by the following formula (1) as the organic compound having nonlinear optical activity, and an organic nonlinear optical element using the same. In the formula, Z1 to Z3 are independently aromatic groups optionally having a substituent; L is a π conjugated group optionally having a substituent; A is a π conjugated electron-attractive group which includes a ring structure optionally having a substituent; m denotes 0 or 1; a π conjugated system denoted by Z3-Lm has, from one terminal thereof to the other terminal, five or more unsaturated bonds which form one conjugated system; and at least two of Z1 to Z3, L and A may be connected so as to form at least one ring structure.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种有机非线性光学材料，其包括分散在聚合物粘合剂中或与聚合物粘合剂结合的具有非线性光学活性的有机化合物，其中该材料含有由下式（1）表示的叔胺衍生物作为具有非线性光学活性的有机化合物 ，以及使用其的有机非线性光学元件。 在该式中，Z 1至Z 3独立地为任选具有取代基的芳基; L是任选具有取代基的π共轭基团; A是π共轭电子吸引基团，其包括任选具有取代基的环结构; m表示0或1; 由Z 3 -L-m表示的π共轭体系从其一个末端到另一个末端具有形成一个共轭体系的五个或更多个不饱和键; 并且Z 1至Z 3中的至少两个可以连接，以便形成至少一个环结构。

    Stock solution for production of nonlinear-optical materials, nonlinear-optical material, and nonlinear-optical device
    8.
    发明申请
    Stock solution for production of nonlinear-optical materials, nonlinear-optical material, and nonlinear-optical device 失效
    非线性光学材料，非线性光学材料和非线性光学器件生产的库存解决方案

    公开(公告)号：US20050139813A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

    申请号：US10866689

    申请日：2004-06-15

    申请人： Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Tomozumi Uesaka ,  Hokuto Takada ,  Yasunari Nishikata

    发明人： Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Tomozumi Uesaka ,  Hokuto Takada ,  Yasunari Nishikata

    IPC分类号： F21V9/00 ,  G02F1/361

    CPC分类号： G02F1/3617 ,  G02F1/3611 ,  G02F1/3616

    摘要： The present invention provides stock solutions for production of nonlinear-optical materials using a wet coating method. In particular, the invention provides a stock solution containing a nonlinear-optically active organic compound, which is a push-pull π-conjugated compound having a particular chemical structure, having one or more cross-linkable functional groups. In addition, the invention provides a stock solution comprising a nonlinear-optically active organic compound having at least a certain chemical structure and a matrix-forming compound having one or more cross-linkable functional groups. Further, the invention provides a nonlinear-optical material and a nonlinear-optical device, both prepared by using the stock solutions.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供使用湿式涂布法生产非线性光学材料的原料溶液。 特别地，本发明提供了含有非线性光学活性有机化合物的储备溶液，其是具有一个或多个可交联官能团的具有特定化学结构的推挽式π-共轭化合物。 此外，本发明提供了包含至少具有一定化学结构的非线性光学活性有机化合物和具有一个或多个可交联官能团的基质形成化合物的原液。 此外，本发明提供了一种非线性光学材料和非线性光学器件，它们都是通过使用原料溶液制备的。

    Optical writing display apparatus, optical writing apparatus and optical writing method
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical writing display apparatus, optical writing apparatus and optical writing method 有权
    光学写入显示装置，光学写入装置和光学写入方法

    公开(公告)号：US08384633B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-26

    申请号：US12432195

    申请日：2009-04-29

    申请人： Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Tomozumi Uesaka

    发明人： Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Tomozumi Uesaka

    IPC分类号： G09G3/34

    CPC分类号： G02F1/13718 ,  G09G3/001 ,  G09G3/02 ,  G09G3/3629 ,  G09G2300/0486 ,  G09G2320/0204 ,  G09G2320/0257

    摘要： An optical writing display apparatus that performs: applying to a pair of electrodes a first voltage having a first polarity that applies a first partial voltage to a cholesteric liquid crystal layer, the first partial voltage being more than a threshold at which the state of the cholesteric liquid crystal layer changes from focal conic to homeotropic when the exposure is conducted, and exposing an photoconductive layer to light; stopping applying the first voltage for a predetermined time and exposing the photoconductive layer to light; applying a second voltage having a second polarity opposite to the first polarity that applies a second partial voltage to the cholesteric liquid crystal layer, the second partial voltage being not more than the above threshold when the exposure is not conducted, but more than the above threshold when the exposure is conducted; and selectively exposing the photoconductive layer to light and stopping applying the second voltage.

    摘要翻译： 一种光学写入显示装置，其执行：向一对电极施加具有对胆甾醇型液晶层施加第一部分电压的具有第一极性的第一电压，所述第一部分电压大于胆甾醇型的状态的阈值 当进行曝光时，液晶层从焦点二次曲线变化到垂面，并将光电导层曝光。 停止施加第一电压预定时间并将光电导层曝光; 将施加第二部分电压的具有与施加第二部分电压的第二极性相反的第二极性的第二电压施加到胆甾醇型液晶层时，当不进行曝光时，第二部分电压不超过上述阈值，但大于上述阈值 当曝光进行时; 并且选择性地将光电导层暴露于光并停止施加第二电压。

    Hyperbranch polymer for nonlinear optics and material for nonlinear optics containing the same
    10.
    发明申请
    Hyperbranch polymer for nonlinear optics and material for nonlinear optics containing the same 审中-公开
    用于非线性光学的超分支聚合物和包含其的非线性光学材料

    公开(公告)号：US20060214140A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-09-28

    申请号：US11211408

    申请日：2005-08-25

    申请人： Yasunari Nishikata ,  Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Tomozumi Uesaka

    发明人： Yasunari Nishikata ,  Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Tomozumi Uesaka

    IPC分类号： G02F1/361

    CPC分类号： G02F1/3615 ,  G02F1/3616 ,  G02F1/3617

    摘要： The invention provides a hyperbranch polymer for nonlinear optics comprising a secondary nonlinear optically active dye atomic moiety that is regularly or irregularly bound to at least one selected from the group consisting of a branching unit of a hyperbranch polymer, a linear unit of a hyperbranch polymer and a terminal unit of a hyperbranch polymer. The invention further provides an organic functional material which comprises a hyperbranch polymer as defined above or a combination of plural hyperbranch polymers as defined above in a mixed state or in a chemically bound state. The organic functional material is excellent in function performance such as nonlinear optical function, amorphous property, heat resistance, and sublimation resistance.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于非线性光学的超支化聚合物，其包含二次非线性光学活性染料原子部分，其定期或不规则地结合至选自由超支化聚合物的分支单元， 超分支聚合物的末端单元。 本发明还提供一种有机功能材料，其包含如上所定义的超分支聚合物或如上所述的多种超分支聚合物的混合状态或化学结合状态的组合。 有机功能材料的功能性能优异，如非线性光学功能，非晶性，耐热性和耐升华性。