摘要:
Provided is a method of fabricating an organic light emitting device using a solution process. The method includes forming an electrode on a lower substrate; depositing an organic active material solution containing at least one photoreactive material on the electrode to form an organic active material layer; and radiating light onto the organic active material layer so that a characteristic of the light varies according to the depth of the organic active material layer in order to gradually vary a molecular orientation structure in the organic active material layer according to the depths, thereby resulting in a carrier mobility gradient according to the depths of the organic active material layer.
摘要:
A field emission device and a field emission display (FED) having dual cathode electrodes. The field emission device includes a substrate; a first cathode electrode formed on the substrate; a cathode insulating layer formed on the first cathode electrode, and having a first cavity that exposes a portion of the first cathode electrode; an electron emission source disposed on the first cathode electrode and being exposed by the first cavity; a second cathode electrode formed on the cathode insulating layer, and including a cathode hole aligned with the first cavity; a gate insulating layer formed on the second cathode electrode, and having a second cavity aligned with the first cavity; and a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating layer, and having a gate hole aligned with the second cavity.
摘要:
Provided is a field emission device using carbon nanotubes. The field emission device includes a substrate, a cathode, a gate insulating layer, an electron emitter, and a gate electrode. The cathode is formed on the substrate. The gate insulating layer is formed on the cathode and has a well exposing a portion of the cathode. The electron emitter is formed on the exposed portion of the cathode. The gate electrode is formed on the gate insulating layer and has a gate hole corresponding to the well. The gate electrode further includes a cylindrical electrode part that forms a focusing electric field from the gate hole toward a proceeding path of an electron beam. Accordingly, a focusing electric field can be formed around an electron beam emitted from the electron emitter so as to converge and focus the electron beam passing through the focusing electric field. As a result, color purity, brightness, and durability can be improved.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a silicon optoelectronic device, a silicon optoelectronic device manufactured by the method, and an image input and/or output apparatus including the silicon optoelectronic device are provided. The method includes preparing an n- or p-type silicon-based substrate, forming a microdefect pattern along a surface of the substrate by etching, forming a control film with an opening on the microdefect pattern, and forming a doping region on the surface of the substrate having the microdefect pattern in such a way that a predetermined dopant of the opposite type to the substrate is injected onto the substrate through the opening of the control film to be doped to a depth so that a photoelectric conversion effect leading to light emission and/or reception by quantum confinement effect in the p-n junction occurs. The silicon optoelectronic device has superior light-emitting efficiency, can be used as at least one of a light-emitting device and a light-receiving device, and has high wavelength selectivity. In addition, the silicon optoelectronic device panel having the two-dimensional array of the silicon optoelectronic devices can be applied in the image input and/or output apparatus capable of directly displaying an image and/or inputting optical information in a screen.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a silicon optoelectronic device, a silicon optoelectronic device manufactured by the method, and an image input and/or output apparatus including the silicon optoelectronic device are provided. The method includes preparing an n- or p-type silicon-based substrate, forming a microdefect pattern along a surface of the substrate by etching, forming a control film with an opening on the microdefect pattern, and forming a doping region on the surface of the substrate having the microdefect pattern in such a way that a predetermined dopant of the opposite type to the substrate is injected onto the substrate through the opening of the control film to be doped to a depth so that a photoelectric conversion effect leading to light emission and/or reception by quantum confinement effect in the p-n junction occurs. The silicon optoelectronic device has superior light-emitting efficiency, can be used as at least one of a light-emitting device and a light-receiving device, and has high wavelength selectivity. In addition, the silicon optoelectronic device panel having the two-dimensional array of the silicon optoelectronic devices can be applied in the image input and/or output apparatus capable of directly displaying an image and/or inputting optical information in a screen.
摘要:
A field emission device and a field emission display (FED) having dual cathode electrodes. The field emission device includes a substrate; a first cathode electrode formed on the substrate; a cathode insulating layer formed on the first cathode electrode, and having a first cavity that exposes a portion of the first cathode electrode; an electron emission source disposed on the first cathode electrode and being exposed by the first cavity; a second cathode electrode formed on the cathode insulating layer, and including a cathode hole aligned with the first cavity; a gate insulating layer formed on the second cathode electrode, and having a second cavity aligned with the first cavity; and a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating layer, and having a gate hole aligned with the second cavity.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a silicon optoelectronic device, a silicon optoelectronic device manufactured by the method, and an image input and/or output apparatus including the silicon optoelectronic device are provided. The method includes preparing an n- or p-type silicon-based substrate, forming a microdefect pattern along a surface of the substrate by etching, forming a control film with an opening on the microdefect pattern, and forming a doping region on the surface of the substrate having the microdefect pattern in such a way that a predetermined dopant of the opposite type to the substrate is injected onto the substrate through the opening of the control film to be doped to a depth so that a photoelectric conversion effect leading to light emission and/or reception by quantum confinement effect in the p-n junction occurs. The silicon optoelectronic device has superior light-emitting efficiency, can be used as at least one of a light-emitting device and a light-receiving device, and has high wavelength selectivity. In addition, the silicon optoelectronic device panel having the two-dimensional array of the silicon optoelectronic devices can be applied in the image input and/or output apparatus capable of directly displaying an image and/or inputting optical information in a screen.
摘要:
An active optical filter transmits or blocks light according to whether or not a magnetic field is applied, and functions as an optical filter transmitting light having a predetermined wavelength when light is transmitted according to a magnetic field. The active optical filter includes: an optical filter layer for transmitting or blocking light according to whether or not a magnetic field is applied; and a magnetic field applying unit surrounding the optical filter layer for applying a magnetic field to the optical filter layer. The optical filter layer has a multi-layer thin layer structure which is formed of two kinds of thin layers having different respective refractive indices and sequentially and periodically stacked on a substrate.
摘要:
An active optical filter transmits or blocks light according to whether or not a magnetic field is applied, and functions as an optical filter transmitting light having a predetermined wavelength when light is transmitted according to a magnetic field. The active optical filter includes: an optical filter layer for transmitting or blocking light according to whether or not a magnetic field is applied; and a magnetic field applying unit surrounding the optical filter layer for applying a magnetic field to the optical filter layer. The optical filter layer has a multi-layer thin layer structure which is formed of two kinds of thin layers having different respective refractive indices and sequentially and periodically stacked on a substrate.
摘要:
A field emission device having a focusing control electrode, and a field emission display (FED) including the same. The field emission device includes a substrate, a cathode electrode formed on the substrate, a focusing control insulating layer formed on the cathode electrode, and having a first cavity that exposes a portion of the cathode electrode, an electron emission source disposed on the cathode electrode that is exposed by the first cavity, a focusing control electrode formed on the focusing control insulating layer and including a focusing control hole aligned with the first cavity, the focusing control electrode controlling the focus of an electron beam emitted from the electron emission source upon applying to the focusing control electrode a voltage that is lower than the potential of the cathode electrode, a gate insulating layer formed on the focusing control electrode, and having a second cavity aligned with the first cavity, and a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating layer, and having a gate hole aligned with the second cavity.