PROCESS FOR PREPARING SUBSTITUTED BIPHENYLS
    2.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING SUBSTITUTED BIPHENYLS 有权
    制备替代BIPHENYLS的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100256418A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12726196

    申请日:2010-03-17

    IPC分类号: C07C205/04

    摘要: A process for preparing substituted biphenyls of the formula I in which the substituents are defined as follows: X is fluorine or chlorine; R1 is nitro, amino or NHR3; R2 is cyano, nitro, halogen, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C-6-alkenyl, C1-C6-alkynyl, C1-C6-alkoxy, C1-C6-haloalkyl, C1-C6-alkylcarbonyl or phenyl; R3 is C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkenyl or C1-C4-alkynyl; n is 1, 2 or 3, where in case that n is 2 or 3, the R.sup.2 radicals may also be different, which comprises reacting the compound of the formula II in which Hal is halogen and X and R1 are as defined above, in the presence of a base and of a palladium catalyst selected from the group of:3 a) palladium-triarylphosphine or -trialkylphosphine complex with palladium in the zero oxidation state, b) salt of palladium in the presence of triarylphospine or trialkylphosphine as a complex ligand or c) metallic palladium, optionally applied to support, in the presence of triarylphosphine or trialkylphosphine, in a solvent, with a diphenylborinic acid (III) in which R2 and n are as defined above, where the triarylphosphines or trialkylphosphines used may be substituted.

    摘要翻译: 制备式I取代的联苯的方法,其中取代基定义如下:X是氟或氯; R1是硝基,氨基或NHR3; R2是氰基,硝基,卤素,C1-C6-烷基,C1-C6-6烯基,C1-C6-炔基,C1-C6-烷氧基,C1-C6-卤代烷基,C1-C6烷基羰基或苯基; R3是C1-C4-烷基,C1-C4-烯基或C1-C4-炔基; n为1,2或3,其中在n为2或3的情况下,R 2基团也可以不同,其包括使其中Hal为卤素且X和R 1的式II化合物与 在碱存在下和选自以下组中的钯催化剂存在下:a)钯 - 三芳基膦或三烷基膦配合物与钯在零氧化状态,b)钯在三芳基膦或三烷基膦存在下的盐 作为络合配体或c)金属钯,任选地在三芳基膦或三烷基膦存在下,在溶剂中与二苯基硼酸(III)反应,其中R 2和n如上所定义,其中使用三芳基膦或三烷基膦 可以被替代。