Borehole treating substance containing ether carboxylic acids
    1.
    发明申请
    Borehole treating substance containing ether carboxylic acids 有权
    含有醚羧酸的钻孔处理物质

    公开(公告)号:US20070049500A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:US10566225

    申请日:2004-07-20

    IPC分类号: C09K8/00 E21B43/00

    CPC分类号: C09K8/36 C09K8/28

    摘要: A drilling fluid containing an aqueous phase and an oil phase and an ether carboxylic acid of the formula: RO(CH2CH2O)x(CH2CHR1O)yCH2—COOX wherein, R is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl or alkenyl group containing 6 to 22 carbon atoms, x is a number from 1 to 20 and y is 0 or a number from 1 to 20, provided that the sum of x and y is at least 1 and at most 25, R1 is an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms and X comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, monovalent anions and polyvalent anions.

    摘要翻译: 含有下式的水相和油相和醚羧酸的钻井液:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> RO(CH 2) (CH 2)CH 2 O(CH 2)CH 2 O 2 H 2 O(CH 2) 其中,R为饱和或不饱和的支链或非支链烷基或链烯基,其中R为饱和或不饱和的支链或非支链烷基或链烯基 含有6至22个碳原子,x是1至20的数,y是0或1至20的数,条件是x和y之和至少为1且至多25,R 1, / SUP>是含有1至4个碳原子的烷基,X包括选自氢原子,一价阴离子和多价阴离子中的至少一种。

    Borehole treating substance containing ether carboxylic acids
    2.
    发明授权
    Borehole treating substance containing ether carboxylic acids 有权
    含有醚羧酸的钻孔处理物质

    公开(公告)号:US07741248B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-22

    申请号:US10566225

    申请日:2004-07-20

    IPC分类号: C09K8/06 C09K8/601

    CPC分类号: C09K8/36 C09K8/28

    摘要: A well servicing composition containing an aqueous phase and an oil phase and an ether carboxylic acid of the formula: RO(CH2CH2O)x(CH2CHR1O)yCH2—COOX wherein, R is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alkyl or alkenyl group containing 6 to 22 carbon atoms, x is a number from 1 to 20 and y is 0 or a number from 1 to 20, provided that the sum of x and y is at least 1 and at most 25, R1 is an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms and X comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, monovalent cations and polyvalent cations.

    摘要翻译: 一种维护性良好的组合物,其含有水相和油相以及下式的醚羧酸:RO(CH2CH2O)x(CH2CHR1O)yCH2-COOX其中,R是饱和或不饱和的,支链或非支链烷基或烯基,含有6 至22个碳原子,x为1至20的数,y为0或1至20的数,条件是x和y之和至少为1且至多为25,R 1为含有1至 4个碳原子,X包含选自氢原子,一价阳离子和多价阳离子中的至少一种。

    EMULSIFIERS FOR DRILLING FLUIDS
    3.
    发明申请
    EMULSIFIERS FOR DRILLING FLUIDS 审中-公开
    用于钻井液的乳化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20070219098A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:US10595280

    申请日:2004-10-15

    IPC分类号: C09K8/524

    CPC分类号: C09K8/28 B01F17/0092 C09K8/36

    摘要: The invention relates to the use of surfactant mixtures containing alkyl oligoglycosides and alkenyl oligoglycosides (APG) of formula (1), RO-[G]p, in which R represents an alkyl and/or alkenyl radical comprising between 4 and 22 carbon atoms, G represents a sugar radical comprising 5 or 6 carbon atoms and p represents numbers from 1 to 10, mixed with free fatty acids comprising between 6 and 22 C atoms. Preferably, said mixtures are suitable for use as emulsifiers for invert drilling-fluid systems.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含式(1)的烷基寡糖苷和烯基寡糖苷(APG),RO- [G] p,其中R表示包含4至22个碳原子的烷基和/或烯基的表面活性剂混合物的用途, G表示含有5或6个碳原子的糖基,p表示1至10的数,与包含6至22个C原子的游离脂肪酸混合。 优选地,所述混合物适合用作反转钻井液体系统的乳化剂。

    Drilling Composition, Process for its Preparation, and Applications Thereof
    4.
    发明申请
    Drilling Composition, Process for its Preparation, and Applications Thereof 审中-公开
    钻井组合物,其制备方法及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US20120080195A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:US12724385

    申请日:2010-03-15

    摘要: The present invention relates to a drilling composition comprising: I) an organic phase comprising components: i. from about 20 wt. % to about 99.999 wt. %, based on the total weight of components i. and ii., of at least one linear or branched, cyclic or non-cyclic, saturated hydrocarbon; ii. from about 0.001 wt. % to about 25 wt. %, based on the total weight of components i. and ii., of at least one ester; II) from 0 to about 50 wt. %, based on the total weight of the composition, of water or aqueous phase; III) from 0 to about 60 wt. %, based on the total weight of the composition, of at least one additive, wherein the sum of the weight components I) to III) is 100 wt. %, to a process for preparation of a drilling composition, to uses of a drilling composition, to a drilling system, to a process for making a borehole, to a process for conveying cuttings, to a process for treating a drill head, to a process for production of at least one of oil and gas.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种钻井组合物,其包括:I)包含组分的有机相:i。 约20wt。 %至约99.999重量% %,基于组件i的总重量。 和ii。至少一种直链或支链,环状或非环状饱和烃; ii。 约0.001重量% %至约25wt。 %,基于组件i的总重量。 和ii。至少一种酯; II)为0至约50wt。 %,基于组合物的总重量,水或水相; III)为0至约60wt。 %,基于组合物的总重量,至少一种添加剂,其中重量组分I)至III)之和为100重量%。 %,用于制备钻井组合物的方法,钻井组合物的使用,钻井系统,制造钻孔的方法,用于输送切屑的方法,用于处理钻头的方法,至 石油和天然气中的至少一种的生产方法。

    Borehole treatment agent containing low-toxic oil phase
    5.
    发明授权
    Borehole treatment agent containing low-toxic oil phase 有权
    钻孔处理剂含有低毒油相

    公开(公告)号:US07666820B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-23

    申请号:US10527212

    申请日:2003-09-09

    IPC分类号: C09K8/36 E21B21/00

    CPC分类号: C09K8/34 C09K8/36 Y10S507/905

    摘要: The invention relates to a borehole treatment composition containing an aqueous phase and a non-aqueous oil phase, emulsifiers and, where appropriate, further customary additives, the non-aqueous oil phase containing at least one of a) paraffins having from 5 to 22 carbon atoms; and b) internal olefins having from 12 to 30 carbon atoms in the molecule; in the form of a blend with c) carboxylic esters of the formula R—COO—R′, where R stands for a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl radical having from 15 to 25 carbon atoms and R′ denotes a saturated, linear or branched alkyl radical having from 3 to 22 carbon atoms. The ratio of the toxicity of internal olefins of chain length C16/C18 (standard IO) to the toxicity of the constituents of the non-aqueous oil phase, in each case measured by the Leptocheirus plumulosus acute, static 96 hour/10 day sediment toxicity test (in accordance with ASTM E 1367-92 & EPA/600/R-94/025, Section 11), is less than 1.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种含有水相和非水性油相的乳
    液处理组合物,乳化剂以及适当的进一步的常规添加剂,所述非水性油相含有a)至少一种具有5-22个碳原子的链烷烃 原子 和b)分子中具有12至30个碳原子的内烯烃; 与c)式R-COO-R'的羧酸酯的形式,其中R代表具有15至25个碳原子的直链或支链,饱和或不饱和的烷基,R'表示饱和的,直链的 或具有3至22个碳原子的支链烷基。 链长C16 / C18(标准IO)的内烯烃的毒性与非水性油相的成分的毒性的比例,在每种情况下由Leptocheirus plumulosus急性,静态96小时/ 10天的沉淀物毒性测定 测试(根据ASTM E 1367-92和EPA / 600 / R-94/025,第11节)小于1。

    Drilling Composition, Process for its Preparation, and Applications Thereof
    6.
    发明申请
    Drilling Composition, Process for its Preparation, and Applications Thereof 审中-公开
    钻井组合物,其制备方法及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US20120325492A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:US13602928

    申请日:2012-09-04

    摘要: A drilling composition is provided. The composition includes: I) an organic phase comprising components: i. from about 20 wt. % to about 99.999 wt. %, based on the total weight of components i. and ii., of at least one linear or branched, cyclic or non-cyclic, saturated hydrocarbon; ii. from about 0.001 wt. % to about 25 wt. %, based on the total weight of components i. and ii., of at least one ester; II) from 0 to about 50 wt. %, based on the total weight of the composition, of water or aqueous phase; III) from 0 to about 60 wt. %, based on the total weight of the composition, of at least one additive, wherein the sum of the weight components I) to III) is 100 wt. %.

    摘要翻译: 提供钻井组合物。 组合物包括:I)包含组分的有机相:i。 约20wt。 %至约99.999重量% %,基于组件i的总重量。 和ii。至少一种直链或支链,环状或非环状饱和烃; ii。 约0.001重量% %至约25wt。 %,基于组件i的总重量。 和ii。至少一种酯; II)为0至约50wt。 %,基于组合物的总重量,水或水相; III)为0至约60wt。 %,基于组合物的总重量,至少一种添加剂,其中重量组分I)至III)之和为100重量%。 %。

    Lithium salts of fatty alcohol sulphates for cleaning boreholes, boring devices and borings
    7.
    发明授权
    Lithium salts of fatty alcohol sulphates for cleaning boreholes, boring devices and borings 失效
    用于清洁钻孔,钻孔装置和钻孔的脂肪醇硫酸盐的锂盐

    公开(公告)号:US07959743B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-14

    申请号:US11631450

    申请日:2005-07-06

    IPC分类号: E21B37/06 B08B3/00

    CPC分类号: C09K8/52

    摘要: The invention relates to a process of cleaning boreholes, boring equipment and borings with an aqueous cleaning of one more lithium salts of alkyl sulfates of formula (I): R—O—SO3−Li+  (I) in which R is a saturated, unsaturated, branched or linear alkyl group containing 8 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably the lithium salts of alkyl sulfates are comprised of a mixture of those in which R is a saturated, linear alkyl groups having 8 to 14 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种清洗钻孔,钻孔设备和钻孔的方法,其中还有一种式(I)的烷基硫酸盐的锂盐的水性清洗:R-O-SO 3 -Li +(I),其中R是饱和的,不饱和的 含有8-22个碳原子的支链或直链烷基,优选烷基硫酸盐的锂盐由其中R是具有8至14个碳原子的饱和直链烷基的那些的混合物组成。

    Borehole treatment agent containing low-toxic oil phase
    9.
    发明申请
    Borehole treatment agent containing low-toxic oil phase 有权
    钻孔处理剂含有低毒油相

    公开(公告)号:US20070142234A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US10527212

    申请日:2003-09-09

    IPC分类号: C09K8/58

    CPC分类号: C09K8/34 C09K8/36 Y10S507/905

    摘要: The invention relates to a borehole treatment composition containing an aqueous phase and a non-aqueous oil phase, emulsifiers and, where appropriate, further customary additives, the non-aqueous oil phase containing at least one of a) paraffins having from 5 to 22 carbon atoms; and b) internal olefins having from 12 to 30 carbon atoms in the molecule; in the form of a blend with c) carboxylic esters of the formula R—COO—R′, where R stands for a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl radical having from 15 to 25 carbon atoms and R′ denotes a saturated, linear or branched alkyl radical having from 3 to 22 carbon atoms. The ratio of the toxicity of internal olefins of chain length C16/C18 (standard IO) to the toxicity of the constituents of the non-aqueous oil phase, in each case measured by the Leptocheirus plumulosus acute, static 96 hour/10 day sediment toxicity test (in accordance with ASTM E 1367-92 & EPA/600/R-94/025, Section 11), is less than 1.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种含有水相和非水性油相的乳
    液处理组合物,乳化剂和适当的进一步常规添加剂,所述非水性油相含有a)至少一种具有5-22个碳原子的链烷烃 原子 和b)分子中具有12至30个碳原子的内烯烃; 与c)式R-COO-R'的羧酸酯的形式,其中R代表具有15至25个碳原子的直链或支链,饱和或不饱和的烷基,R'表示饱和的,直链的 或具有3至22个碳原子的支链烷基。 链长C16 / C18(标准IO)的内烯烃的毒性与非水性油相的成分的毒性的比例,在每种情况下由Leptocheirus plumulosus急性,静态96小时/ 10天的沉淀物毒性测定 测试(根据ASTM E 1367-92和EPA / 600 / R-94/025,第11节)小于1。

    Lubricants for drilling fluids
    10.
    发明授权
    Lubricants for drilling fluids 有权
    钻井液润滑剂

    公开(公告)号:US06806235B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-19

    申请号:US09856082

    申请日:2001-08-24

    IPC分类号: C09K702

    CPC分类号: C09K8/06

    摘要: A process for imparting lubricity to an aqueous drilling fluid used in geological exploration involving: (a) providing an aqueous drilling fluid; (b) providing a lubricant component containing a partial glyceride of predominantly unsaturated fatty acids having from about 16 to 24 carbon atoms; and (c) introducing the partial glyceride into the aqueous drilling fluid.

    摘要翻译: 用于赋予地质勘探中使用的含水钻井液的润滑性的方法,涉及:(a)提供含水钻井液; (b)提供含有具有约16至24个碳原子的主要不饱和脂肪酸的偏甘油酯的润滑剂组分; 和(c)将部分甘油酯引入含水钻井液中。