摘要:
The invention provides herbicidal compositions containing as active ingredients (1) a 1,2,4-triazin-5-(4H)-one derivative of the general formula ##STR1## in which R is amino or isobutylideneamino, and (2) a phenoxyalkanecarboxylic acid of the general formula ##STR2## in which X is methylene or methylmethylene,R.sub.1 is chlorine or methyl andR.sub.2 is hydrogen or chlorine,Which may be in the form of a salt or ester thereof, alone or in admixture with a solid or liquid or liquefied gaseous diluent or carrier;Which combinations provide synergistic weed-killing action against a wide range of weeds in cereals.
摘要:
Herbicidal 3,4,6-trisubstituted 1,2,4-triazin-5(4H)-ones of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or methyl,R.sup.2 represents amino, methylamino or methyl andR.sup.3 represents methylthio, ethylthio, methylamino, ethylamino, allylamino, dimethylamino, methylethylamino or diethylamino.Novel intermediates therefor are also shown.
摘要:
Azomethine compounds of 4-amino-5-H-1,2,4-triazin-5-ones of the formula ##SPC1##Wherein:R.sup.1 is alkyl, cycloalkyl or phenyl;R.sup.2 is hydrogen or alkyl;R.sup.3 is alkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aralkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, or dialkylamino;R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 jointly can be an alkylene bridge, optionally interrupted by a hetero atom; andR.sup.4 is alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl,Are markedly effective herbicides, particularly selective herbicides for weeds growing in oats, wheat, cotton, maize, tomatoe, potatoe, soybean, and especially in beet cultivations.
摘要:
Herbicidal substituted triazolinones of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, halogenoalkyl, halogenoalkenyl, halogenoalkynyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkyl or in each case optionally substituted aralkyl or aryl,R.sup.2 represents alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, halogenoalkyl, halogenoalkenyl, halogenoalkynyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkyl or in each case optionally substituted aralkyl or aryl,R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently of one another each represent hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, halogenoalkyl, halogenoalkenyl, halogenoalkinyl, cyanoalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkoximinoalkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkenyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, in each case optionally substituted cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cyclcalkenyl or cycloalkenylalkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl, in each case optionally substituted aralkyl, aroyl or aryl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, aralkyloxy or aryloxy or, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, represent an optionally substituted heterocycle,X represents oxygen or sulphur andY represents oxygen or sulphur,where X represents sulphur only, when at least one of the radicals R.sup.3 or R.sup.4 does not simultaneously represent hydrogen, methyl or ethyl.
摘要:
3-Dimethylamino-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazin-5(4H)-one compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is t-butyl, sec.-butyl or cyclohexyl;are effective herbicides.
摘要:
Dichloropinacolone is produced by introducing into pinacolone twice the molar amount of chlorine, the exothermic reaction mass being cooled initially to maintain the temperature below about 50.degree. C. until about 60 to 80% of the chlorine has been introduced, and then heating the reaction mass to a temperature above 50.degree. C. during introducing of the remainder of the chlorine, thereby to produce dichloropinacolone, and terminating chlorine introduction when the dichloropinacolone content of the reaction mass is at least about 97%. The molten product is added to an aqueous solution of an alkali maintained at a temperature of at least about 50.degree. C., the alkali being present in more than three times the molar amount of the dichloropinacolone. To the resulting solution of a salt of 3,3-dimethyl-2-hydroxy-butyric acid, brought to a pH of about 9 to 12, there is added approximately the stoichiometric amount of potassium permanganate. Solid MnO.sub.2 precipitates out and is separated from the substantially pure dissolved salt of 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-butyric acid. The product is a known compound suited for further syntheses.
摘要:
Herbicidal 1-amino-1,3,5-triazine-2,4(1H, 3H)-diones of the general formula ##STR1## are obtained in good yields if an N-substituted O-aryl N-chlorocarbonyl carbamate of the general formula ##STR2## is reacted with an isothiosemicarbazone of the general formula ##STR3## or hydrohalide thereof, (R.sup.1 to R.sup.4 in formulae (I) to (III) having the meanings given in the description), at a temperature between 0.degree. and 50.degree. C., in the presence of an acid-binding agent, the open-chain intermediate products formed thereby are then heated (if appropriate without intermediate isolation), in a second stage, to a temperature between 50.degree. and 150.degree. C. and, finally, in a third stage, the 1-alkylideneamino-1,3,5-triazine-2,4(1H, 3H)-dione formed thereby is hydrolyzed (if appropriate again without intermediate isolation) in an acid medium.
摘要:
This invention relates to a process for the preparation of N-substituted imido-dicarboxylic acid diaryl ester compound of the formulaR.sup.1 --N(CO--OR.sup.2).sub.2 (I)whereinR.sup.1 is an optionally substituted aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic radical, andR.sup.2 is an optionally substituted aryl radical,which can be used as intermediates for the production of known herbicides, which process comprises reacting an amine salt of the formulaR.sup.1 --NH.sub.2.HX.sup.1 (II)wherein X.sup.1 is a halogen, with a carbonic acid aryl ester halide of the formulaR.sup.2 --O--CO--X.sup.2 (III)wherein X.sup.2 is halogen, at a temperature from 100.degree. C. to 300.degree. C.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of a herbicidally active 1-amino-1,3,5-triazone-2,4 (1H,3H)-dione of the formula ##STR1## comprising in a first stage at a temperature from about 0.degree. to 100.degree. C. reacting an isocyanate of the formulaR.sup.1 - NCO (II)with an isothio semicarbazone of the tautomeric formulas ##STR2## in which R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each independently is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl o alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl,thereby to form a urea derivative of the tautomeric formulas ##STR3## in a second stage at a temperature between about -50.degree. and 0.degree. C. reacting the urea derivative with phosgene (COCl.sub.2) in the presence of an auxiliary organic base and in the presence of a diluent, at least about 2 mols of phosgene and at least about 2 mols of the auxiliary base being used per mol of urea derivative, thereby to form a 1-alkylideneamino-1,3,5-triazine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione of the formula V ##STR4## and in a third stage converting the 1-alkylideneamino group to a 1-amino group.
摘要:
Novel N-substituted imido-dicarboxylic acid diaryl ester compounds of the general formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents an optionally substituted aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, aromatic, heterocyclic radical andR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 can be identical or different and represent an optionally substituted aryl radical,and a process for their preparation characterized in that a carbamic acid aryl ester of the general formula:R.sup.1 --NH--CO--OR.sup.2 (II)in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 have the abovementioned meanings, is reacted with a carbonic acid aryl ester halide of the general formulaX--CO--OR.sup.3 (III)in whichR.sup.3 has the abovementioned meaning andX represents a halogen atom, optionally in the presence of a diluent, optionally at a temperature between 100.degree. and 300.degree. C.The new compounds (I) can be used as intermediate products for the preparation of known herbicidal active compounds from the 1,3,5-triazine,2,4-(1H,3H)-dione series.