公开(公告)号：US4843333A

公开(公告)日：1989-06-27

申请号：US145229

申请日：1988-01-19

Applicant: Helmut Marsing ,  Andreas Jahnke

Inventor： Helmut Marsing ,  Andreas Jahnke

IPC: G21K5/02 ,  H01F6/00 ,  H05H7/00 ,  H05H7/04 ,  H05H7/10 ,  H05H13/04

CPC classification number: H05H7/04 ,  H05H7/00

Abstract: A synchrotron radiation source contains a particle track with a curved track section. A beam guiding chamber surrounding the particle track has an exit opening for the synchrotron radiation leading in an outward direction. A magnetic device has superconducting coil windings located on both sides of the particle track having a peripheral outer rim. In addition, a device for the mechanical fixation of the superconducting coil windings is provided. The fixation device has at least one support element at the peripheral outer rim of the magnetic device. The support element is located further outward than the exit opening for the synchrotron radiation and acts substantially perpendicular to the direction of the radiation. The support element is covered from the synchrotron radiation by a radiation absorber. The use of a support element provides simple and safe support for the superconducting coil windings in the area of the radiation exit opening.

Abstract translation: 同步加速器辐射源包含具有弯曲轨道部分的粒子轨道。 围绕粒子轨道的光束引导室具有用于沿向外方向引导的同步加速器辐射的出口。 磁性装置具有位于具有外围外缘的颗粒轨道两侧的超导线圈绕组。 此外，提供了用于超导线圈绕组的机械固定的装置。 固定装置在磁性装置的周边外边缘处具有至少一个支撑元件。 支撑元件位于比用于同步加速器辐射的出口开口更远的位置，并且基本上垂直于辐射的方向作用。 支撑元件由辐射吸收器从同步加速器辐射覆盖。 支撑元件的使用为辐射出口区域中的超导线圈绕组提供简单和安全的支撑。

公开(公告)号：US4769623A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-06

申请号：US86973

申请日：1987-08-19

Applicant: Helmut Marsing ,  Konrad Meier ,  Andreas Jahnke

Inventor： Helmut Marsing ,  Konrad Meier ,  Andreas Jahnke

IPC: H01F6/00 ,  H01F6/06 ,  H05H7/04 ,  H05H7/06 ,  H01F7/22

CPC classification number: H05H7/04 ,  H01F6/06 ,  H05H7/06

Abstract: A magnetic device is arranged in a curved section of the path of electrically charged particles of an acceleration installation around a beam guiding chamber. The magnetic device contains curved coil windings built up of superconducting rectangular conductors, which have convex outsides, concave insides as well as transition regions at the coil ends between these sides. The superconducting coil windings (4a) according to the invention are arranged at least with their winding parts (57, 58) forming the convex outsides (53) and concave insides (54) in grooves of correspondingly formed coil formers of the magnetic device, with the grooves extending downward at least approximately perpendicular to the plane (x-y plane) determined by the particle path. In addition, the superconducting coil windings (4a') in the region of their coil ends (55') are bent up saddle-shaped. With these measures the effect of undesirable conductor motions on the exactitude of the magnetic fields generated by the coil windings can at least largely be excluded.

Abstract translation: 磁性装置布置在围绕光束引导室的加速装置的带电粒子的路径的弯曲部分中。 磁性装置包含由超导矩形导体构成的弯曲线圈绕组，其具有凸出的外侧，凹陷内部以及在这些侧之间的线圈端的过渡区域。 根据本发明的超导线圈绕组（4a）至少布置成它们的绕组部分（57,58）在磁性装置的相应形成的线圈形成器的凹槽中形成凸形外侧（53）和凹入内部（54）， 凹槽至少大致垂直于由粒子路径确定的平面（xy平面）向下延伸。 此外，其线圈端部（55'）的区域中的超导线圈绕组（4a'）弯曲成鞍形。 通过这些措施，不利的导体运动对由线圈绕组产生的磁场的精确度的影响可以至少在很大程度上被排除。

公开(公告)号：US4599592A

公开(公告)日：1986-07-08

申请号：US697627

申请日：1985-02-04

Applicant: Helmut Marsing

Inventor： Helmut Marsing

IPC: H01F6/00 ,  G01R33/38 ,  G01R33/3815 ,  H01L39/04 ,  H01F7/22

CPC classification number: G01R33/3815 ,  G01R33/3802 ,  Y10S505/883

Abstract: A device for holding the winding housing of a superconducting magnet winding which is to be cooled to a low temperature, the winding housing surrounded by a cooled radiation protection shield, which itself is enclosed by an outer housing approximately at room temperature, includes at least one rigid tubular support element which has low thermal conductivity, arranged between the outer housing and the winding housing and connected to the radiation protection shield. In order that the holding device causes only minimal heat transfer into the cold winding housing and still permits safe transport of the warm structure, the winding housing is suspended in the outer housing by means of a poorly heat-conducting suspension device, and the tubular support element is designed to have a variable length, so that a form-locking fit between with the outer housing and the winding housing is set at room temperature. The support element is attached by means of a fastening device comprising a spring element to the radiation protection shield in such a manner that a form-locking fit with the outer housing always exists, so that as the winding housing shrinks with cooling, the support no longer contacts the winding housing and heat transfer through the support element to the winding housing is no longer possible.

Abstract translation: 一种用于保持要被冷却到低温的超导磁体绕组的绕组壳体的装置，由冷却的辐射防护屏蔽围绕的绕组壳体，其本身由大致室温的外壳包围，包括至少一个 具有低导热性的刚性管状支撑元件，布置在外部壳体和绕组壳体之间并连接到辐射防护罩。 为了使保持装置仅导致冷却绕组壳体中的最小热传递并且仍然允许温暖结构的安全传送，通过导热不良的悬挂装置将绕组壳体悬置在外壳体中，并且管状支撑件 元件被设计成具有可变长度，使得在外壳和绕组壳体之间的形状锁定配合被设置在室温。 支撑元件通过紧固装置连接，该紧固装置包括弹簧元件到辐射防护罩，使得与外壳的形状锁定配合总是存在的，使得当绕组壳体冷却收缩时，支撑件不 更长的接触绕组壳体，并且通过支撑元件向绕组壳体的热传递已不复存在。

公开(公告)号：US4808941A

公开(公告)日：1989-02-28

申请号：US108486

申请日：1987-10-14

Applicant: Helmut Marsing

Inventor： Helmut Marsing

IPC: H05H7/10 ,  H05H7/00 ,  H05H7/06 ,  H05H13/04 ,  H05H13/02

CPC classification number: H05H13/04 ,  H05H7/00

Abstract: For accelerating charged particles, an acceleration path in the form of a race track is provided with straight track sections and curved track sections with which dipole magnets with curved flat coils are associated and which are provided radially outward with at least one exit opening for synchrotron radiation. According to the invention, an absorber (20) is arranged in the chambers (16) of the curved track sections (3, 4) and a support structure (60) is provided between the dipole magnets (22, 23) behind the absorber (20) in the direction of the synchrotron radiation (18). The absorber (20) can advantageously be provided with additional cooling. The support structure serves as a spacer for the superconducting dipole magnets (22, 23) of the curved track sections (3, 4). The support structure for the flat coils is thereby simplified accordingly.

Abstract translation: 为了加速带电粒子，轨道形式的加速路径设置有直线轨道部分和弯曲轨道部分，其中具有弯曲扁平线圈的偶极子磁体与其径向向外设置有用于同步加速器辐射的至少一个出口 。 根据本发明，在弯曲轨道部分（3,4）的腔室（16）中布置有吸收器（20），并且在吸收器后面的偶极子磁体（22,23）之间提供支撑结构（60） 20）沿同步加速器辐射（18）的方向。 吸收器（20）可有利地被提供额外的冷却。 支撑结构用作弯曲轨道部分（3,4）的超导偶极子磁体（22,23）的间隔件。 因此，扁平线圈的支撑结构相应地被简化。

公开(公告)号：US4024363A

公开(公告)日：1977-05-17

申请号：US635124

申请日：1975-11-25

Applicant: Helmut Marsing ,  Claus-Peter Parsch ,  Holger Franksen

Inventor： Helmut Marsing ,  Claus-Peter Parsch ,  Holger Franksen

IPC: H01H33/00 ,  H01H33/30 ,  H01L39/02 ,  H01H1/62 ,  H01H35/32

CPC classification number: H01L39/02 ,  H01H33/004 ,  H01H33/30 ,  Y10S505/882 ,  Y10S505/885

Abstract: A shorting element for closing a superconducting current path using contacts of a stabilized superconductor material with the contacts being brought together through the use of a mechanical actuating device, in which the contact surfaces of the contact elements are brought into contact using a pneumatic and/or hydraulic means operated by a pressure medium fed into the interior of at least one spring bellows. The shorting element, which is particularly useful in shorting superconducting magnets, is of a simple design, operationally reliable, and results in small coolant losses from the addition of heat through the shorting element.

Abstract translation: 一种短路元件，用于使用稳定的超导体材料的触点来闭合超导电流路径，其中所述触点通过使用机械致动装置被带到一起，其中所述接触元件的接触表面使用气动和/或 液压装置通过供给到至少一个弹簧波纹管内部的压力介质来操作。 在短路超导磁体中特别有用的短路元件具有简单的设计，操作可靠，并且通过短路元件加热引起小的冷却剂损失。

公开(公告)号：US4255849A

公开(公告)日：1981-03-17

申请号：US960821

申请日：1978-11-15

Applicant: Kurt Beck, deceased ,  by Christa Beck, heir ,  by Thomas Beck, heir ,  by Matthias Beck, heir ,  Helmut Marsing

Inventor： Kurt Beck, deceased ,  by Christa Beck, heir ,  by Thomas Beck, heir ,  by Matthias Beck, heir ,  Helmut Marsing

IPC: H01F6/02 ,  H01F27/32 ,  H01F41/04 ,  H01F41/12 ,  H01L39/24

CPC classification number: H01F6/02 ,  H01F27/323 ,  H01F41/048 ,  H01F41/125 ,  Y10S505/924 ,  Y10S505/928 ,  Y10T29/49014 ,  Y10T29/49071

Abstract: A method for constructing a superconducting magnet winding which contains parallel winding layers each spaced by a separator and around the outer surface of which hardenable material is cast which is worked to a predetermined dimension after hardening, in which each winding layer is prefabricated individually and its outer surface is provided with a cast, ridge-like extension of hardenable material, and in which all cast extensions are worked down to the fit dimension after the winding is assembled, avoiding cementing of cooling ducts together in the separators.

Abstract translation: 一种用于构造超导磁体绕组的方法，其包括平行的绕组层，每个绕组层由隔板隔开并围绕其硬化材料的外表面浇铸，其在硬化后加工到预定尺寸，其中每个绕组层分别预制并且其外部 表面设置有可硬化材料的铸造的脊状延伸部，并且其中所有铸造延伸部在组装卷绕之后被加工到配合尺寸，避免了冷却管道在分离器中的粘结。

公开(公告)号：US4242534A

公开(公告)日：1980-12-30

申请号：US14426

申请日：1979-02-23

Applicant: Helmut Marsing

Inventor： Helmut Marsing

IPC: H01B12/02 ,  H01B12/16 ,  H01B13/00 ,  H01F6/06 ,  H01B7/34

CPC classification number: H01F6/06 ,  H01B12/02 ,  Y02E40/641 ,  Y10S505/887 ,  Y10T428/234 ,  Y10T428/239 ,  Y10T428/24694 ,  Y10T428/24744

Abstract: A superconductor structure with a stabilized superconductor, is surrounded by a jacket of a reinforcement material, comprising a preprofiled metal sheet which is bent around the superconductor and contains strip-like zones which extend in the lengthwise direction of the conductor and are in contact with the superconductor, and strip-like zones in between which are spaced from the surface of the superconductor, with filler strips of predetermined thickness arranged in the channel like outer depressions of the jacket.

Abstract translation: 具有稳定的超导体的超导体结构被增强材料的护套围绕，包括预过的金属片，其围绕超导体弯曲，并且包含沿导体的长度方向延伸并与导体接触的带状区域 超导体和带状区域之间，其间与超导体的表面间隔开，具有预定厚度的填充条，其布置在通道中，如外壳的外凹部。