摘要:
Provided is a negative electrode active material for a lithium-ion secondary battery, comprising SiOx that has an intensity ratio A1/A2 of 0.1 or less in spectra measured by a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer after subjecting the SiOx to evacuation treatment at 200° C., given that A1 designates an intensity of a silanol group-derived peak which appears around 3400 to 3800 cm−1, and A2 designates an intensity of a siloxane bond-derived peak which appears around 1000 to 1200 cm−1. It is preferred that x in the SiOx satisfies x
摘要:
Provided is a negative electrode material powder for a lithium ion secondary battery, including SiOx (0.4≦x≦1.2), in which 1H is inevitably included therein and a peak area of a chemical shift of 0.2-0.4 ppm is between 5% and 40% of an entire peak area in a spectrum 1H measured by means of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. A peak area of a chemical shift of 1.1-2.0 ppm is preferably between 5% and 95% of the entire peak area in a spectrum for 1H measured by means of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyAs a result, there can be provided a negative electrode material powder for a lithium ion secondary battery used in a lithium ion secondary battery having a large discharge capacity, satisfactory initial efficiency, and cycle characteristics.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种锂离子二次电池用负极材料粉末,其包含SiO x(0.4 @ x @ 1.2),其中不可避免地包含1H,化学位移的峰面积为0.2-0.4ppm为5%〜40% 通过核磁共振光谱测量的光谱1H中的整个峰面积的%。 1.1-2.0ppm的化学位移的峰面积优选在通过核磁共振波谱测量的1H的光谱中的整个峰面积的5%至95%之间。结果,可以提供负极材料 用于具有大放电容量,令人满意的初始效率和循环特性的锂离子二次电池中使用的锂离子二次电池用粉末。
摘要:
A silicon oxide in the form of powder is represented by SiOx, wherein, when the silicon oxide is measured by use of an X-ray diffractometer comprising a sealed tube light source as a light source and a high speed detector as a detector, a halo is detected at 20°≦2θ≦40°, and a peak is detected at the highest quartz line position therein. The height P1 of the halo and the height P2 of the peak at the highest quartz line position satisfy P2/P1≦0.05. This silicon oxide is used as the negative electrode active material, whereby a lithium-ion secondary battery having stable initial efficiency and cycle characteristic can be obtained. The x of the SiOx is preferably 0.7
摘要:
A silicon oxide in the form of powder is represented by SiOx, wherein, when the silicon oxide is measured by use of an X-ray diffractometer comprising a sealed tube light source as a light source and a high speed detector as a detector, a halo is detected at 20°≦2θ≦40°, and a peak is detected at the highest quartz line position therein. The height P1 of the halo and the height P2 of the peak at the highest quartz line position satisfy P2/P1≦0.05. This silicon oxide is used as the negative electrode active material, whereby a lithium-ion secondary battery having stable initial efficiency and cycle characteristic can be obtained. The x of the SiOx is preferably 0.7
摘要:
Provided is SiOx, wherein the amount of generated H2O gas detected in a temperature range of 200 to 800° C. in a temperature-programmed desorption gas analysis is 680 ppm or less. The amount of the generated H2O is desirably 420 ppm or less. In addition, in a graph obtained by X-ray diffraction, the peak intensity P1 at a Si peak point exhibited near 2θ=28° and the base intensity P2 at a peak point interpolated from the gradient of average intensities in the fore and aft positions near the peak point desirably satisfy (P1−P2)/P2≦0.2. This SiOx is used as a vapor deposition material, whereby the generation of splashing is suppressed in forming a film, and a vapor-deposited film having excellent gas barrier properties can be formed. In addition, this SiOx is used as a negative electrode active material, whereby high initial efficiency of a lithium-ion secondary battery can be maintained.
摘要:
A negative electrode material powder for a lithium ion secondary battery having a conductive carbon film on the surface of a lower-silicon-oxide powder; wherein a specific surface area in BET measurement ranges from more than 0.3 m2/g to 40 m2/g, and no SiC peak appears at 2θ=35.6°±0.01° or the half-value width of the appeared peak is 2° or more in XRD measurement using CuKα rays. The proportion of said carbon film preferably ranges from 0.2% to 2.5% by mass. Said powder preferably has 100000 Ωcm or less of specific resistance. In XRD, P2/P1
摘要:
A silicon oxide for use as a negative electrode active material of a lithium-ion secondary battery is characterized by: a g-value measured by an ESR spectrometer is in the range of not less than 2.0020 to not more than 2.0050; and given that A, B, and C are the area intensities of peaks near 420 cm−1, 490 cm−1 and 520 cm−1 respectively in a Raman spectrum measured by a Raman spectroscopy, A/B is not less than 0.5 and C/B is not more than 2. The lithium-ion secondary battery has excellent cycle characteristic and initial efficiency in addition to high capacity. The silicon oxide preferably has a spin density in the range of not less than 1×1017 spins/g to not more than 5×1019 spins/g. A negative electrode material for the lithium-ion secondary battery contains not less than 20% by mass of this silicon oxide as a negative electrode active material.
摘要:
Provided is a negative-electrode material powder used for a lithium-ion secondary battery having a large discharge capacity and sufficient cycle characteristics as being durable in use. The powder for the battery includes a conductive carbon film on a lower silicon oxide powder, surface and satisfies requirements that: Si in SiC is 15.1 wt % or less in content, or A3 (=A2−A1) is 15.1 or less, given A1 (wt %): Si content measured by acid solution process, and A2 (wt %): Si content measured by alkali solution process; and a specific resistance is 30,000 Ωcm or less. In the lower silicon oxide powder, a maximum value P1 of SiOx-derived halos appearing at 2θ=10° to 30° and a value P2 of the strongest line peak of Si (111) appearing at 2θ=28.4±0.3°, in XRD using CuKα beam, preferably satisfy P2/P1
摘要:
A silicon monoxide or a silicon monoxide vapor deposition material is characterized in that a hydrogen gas content is not lower than 120 ppm, and a silicon monoxide vapor deposition material having its hydrogen gas content not lower than 150 ppm. A film deposition rate is increased when the silicon monoxide is deposited on a substrate so that a silicon monoxide deposited film can efficiently be formed. A sublimation rate can be increased in producing the silicon monoxide by setting the hydrogen gas content of the raw material silicon powders to 30 ppm or more and the silicon monoxide can efficiently be produced at low cost. The silicon monoxide producing method can be used for producing vapor deposition materials for packaging materials having transparency and barrier properties for foods, medical products, medicinal products, and the like or vapor deposition materials for lithium battery electrode materials having silicon monoxide deposited films.
摘要:
In a lithium ion secondary battery using a negative electrode material powder including a lower silicon oxide powder as a negative electrode material, a charge electric potential at 0.45-1.0 V relative to a Li reference upon initial charging results in a lithium ion secondary battery having a large discharge capacity with excellent cycle characteristics, which can be durable in practical use. On this occasion, the charge electric potential being 0.45-1.0 V relative to the Li reference upon initial charging means that an electric potential plateau caused by the generation of Li-silicate is observed, and the Li-silicate is uniformly generated in the negative electrode material, and this results in excellent cycle characteristics. The negative electrode material powder can have an electrically conductive carbon film on the surface with a ratio of the carbon film to the surface of the powder to be 0.2-10 mass %.