摘要:
Polycarbonate resin compositions are disclosed, comprising: (1) (A) a polycarbonate resin and (B) polyesterether elastomer, said elastomer composing of a bifunctional carboxylic acid component and a glycol component comprising polyalkylene glycol and ethylene glycol, or (2) the components (A) and (B), and (C) a rubber-like elastomer, or (3) the components (A) and (B), and (D) a polyester resin, or (4) the components (A), (B), (C) and (D). These compositions are excellent in solvent resistance and so forth, and further possess excellent physical and thermal properties characteristic of a polycarbonate resin. Thus the compositions are useful for use in production of industrial and electrical articles, such as a car bumper in the field of car industry.
摘要:
A polycarbonate resin composition which comprises(i) bisphenol type aromatic polycarbonate, in admixture with(ii) 5 to 200 parts by weight of a polyester type copolymer, per 100 parts by weight of said bisphenol type aromatic polycarbonate, which is produced by adding(a) 5 to 100 parts by weight of bisphenol type aromatic polycarbonate having a viscosity-average molecular weight of not less than 5,000,to (b) 100 parts by weight of a polyester precursor having a number-average polymerization degree of 1 to 30 which is obtained from bifunctional carboxylic acid mainly composed of terephthalic acid or a derivative thereof having an ester forming ability and a diol component, and effecting polycondensation, which provides an improved fluidity and solvent cracking resistance without remarkably decreasing of the original impact resistance and transparency of polycarbonate, to eliminate the defects of polycarbonate.
摘要:
A polycarbonate composition comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin and (B) 1 to 80 parts by weight of an isoprene-base graft copolymer, wherein; said isoprene-base graft copolymer (B) is prepared by polymerizing(a) 20 to 100 parts by weight of one or more vinyl monomers selected from the group consisting of acrylic esters, methacrylic esters, aromatic monovinyl compounds, and cyanovinyl compounds, and(b) 0 to 5 parts by weight of a polyfunctional vinyl monomer in the presence of(c) 100 parts by weight of a copolymer having an isoprene content of 5 to 100% by weight and an acrylic ester content of 0 to 95% by weighthas excellent thermal stability, low temperature impact resistance, jet-black colorability, and solvent resistance. Such a polycarbonate composition is suitable as a material for moldings in the fields of automobiles, home electric appliances, etc.
摘要:
Provided is a network system including a start device and multiple end devices. A point-to-point (P-to-P) logical path is set to be used for unicast communication between the start device and each of the end devices. A first point-to-multipoint (P-to-M) logical path and a second P-to-M logical path are set to be used for multicast communication from the start device to the multiple end devices. The start device transmits data over the first P-to-M logical path. When one of the end devices detects a defect along the first P-to-M logical path, the end device that has detected the defect transmits a switch request over the P-to-P logical path set between this end device and the start device. The start device receives the switch request and transmits data over the second P-to-M logical path.
摘要:
Provided is a communication system which is provided with a plurality of communication devices and transfers a packet between the plurality of communication devices through a communication path. When a packet is looped back at any of the communication devices on the communication path to verify connectivity of the communication path, a first communication device of the plurality of communication devices stores, in a first region of header information of the packet, first information for designating the communication device at which the packet is looped back, further stores, in a second region of the header information of the packet, second information on a loopback point in the designated communication device at which the packet is looped back, and sends the packet to which the first information and the second information have been added.
摘要:
A packet communication apparatus includes a frame buffer of a linked list method and holds chain information and buffer size information, for structuring a linked list buffer for each user flow, in two areas consisting of an operation area and an update area. While usually in service, the buffer is structured by using the chain information in the operation area and the buffer size information in the same area such that the frame is read/written in the frame buffer. When the chain information in the update area and the buffer size information in the same area have been changed, a queue size is changed by reflecting the updated chain information and the updater buffer size information into the operation area, when both the read pointer and the write pointer respectively have gone around the buffer, or when there is no frame stored in the buffer.
摘要:
A PON system capable of utilizing the bandwidth of an optical transmission channel in the PON section. In a PON system including an OLT and a plurality of ONUs, the OLT has: a downstream frame processing unit that removes at least part of the header information in a layer 2 header from a downstream frame received from a wide area network, and converts the remaining frame portion into a frame having a header specific to the PON section; and a downstream frame processing unit that extracts a downstream frame portion to be transferred to a user terminal, from a received frame from a PON, and adds the layer 2 header information deleted in the OLT.
摘要:
Disclosed herewith is a packet transfer apparatus that carries out 1+1 protection switching for traffics to be received variably in both length and cycle. The apparatus enables flows to be multiplexed and the link usage efficiency to be improved without generating any buffer overflow errors. The data transfer apparatus, upon receiving the third sequentially numbered data from the first communication route before receiving the preceding second sequentially numbered data, stores the received third data in a buffer. And upon receiving the second sequentially numbered data from the second communication route, the apparatus sends the second and third data sequentially. Then, upon receiving the third sequentially numbered data from the second communication route before receiving the second sequentially numbered data, the apparatus sends the third data when a predetermined waiting time expires.
摘要:
Disclosed herewith is a PON system and a bandwidth controlling method capable of controlling congestion with use of an upstream bandwidth in a PON section efficiently when congestion occurs in a gateway (GW) connected to an OLT. An OLT connected to a plurality of ONUs through a passive optical network (PON) and to a gateway (GW) through a communication line, when receiving a congestion occurrence notice indicating a congestion occurred output number from a GW, identifies the identifier of the ONU that is using a GW output line having the congestion output port number and shifts the bandwidth controlling of the PON section in a normal mode for allocating a bandwidth to each ONU normally to that in a bandwidth suppression mode for allocating a congestion time allowable bandwidth that is less than the current bandwidth to the ONU having the identified ONU identifier and a bandwidth to each of other ONUs according to its transmission queue length.