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    Fuel cell and membrane electrode assembly
    2.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell and membrane electrode assembly 失效
    燃料电池和膜电极组件

    公开(公告)号：US07625660B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-01

    申请号：US11384398

    申请日：2006-03-21

    申请人： Hideo Daimon ,  Yukiko Yamamoto ,  Kohei Ugawa ,  Masaki Sekine

    发明人： Hideo Daimon ,  Yukiko Yamamoto ,  Kohei Ugawa ,  Masaki Sekine

    IPC分类号： H01M4/00

    CPC分类号： H01M4/923 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/1004

    摘要： A fuel cell has an anode, a cathode, and a polymer electrolyte membrane placed between the anode and the cathode. The anode includes a catalyst which is composed of binary or ternary particulates deposited on a carbon support. The particulate is represented by a general formula: Pt—P, wherein Ru is optionally present. The content of P is in a range of 2 mol % to 50 mol % based on the total moles of Pt or Pt—Ru. The diameter of the catalyst particulates is in range from 1 to 3 nm.

    摘要翻译： 燃料电池具有放置在阳极和阴极之间的阳极，阴极和聚合物电解质膜。 阳极包括由沉积在碳载体上的二元或三元颗粒组成的催化剂。 颗粒由以下通式表示：Pt-P，其中Ru任选存在。 相对于Pt或Pt-Ru的总摩尔数，P的含量为2摩尔％〜50摩尔％。 催化剂颗粒的直径在1至3nm的范围内。

    Membrane electrode assembly and polymer electrolyte fuel cell
    5.
    发明授权
    Membrane electrode assembly and polymer electrolyte fuel cell 有权
    膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US08546042B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-01

    申请号：US12440192

    申请日：2007-09-13

    申请人： Kohei Ugawa ,  Hiroshi Kashino ,  Norihisa Yoshimoto ,  Shoji Saibara

    发明人： Kohei Ugawa ,  Hiroshi Kashino ,  Norihisa Yoshimoto ,  Shoji Saibara

    IPC分类号： H01M4/86 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M4/96 ,  H01M8/10

    CPC分类号： H01M4/923 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M2008/1095

    摘要： In a membrane electrode assembly of the present invention, at least one of a catalyst layer of an oxygen electrode and a catalyst layer of a fuel electrode includes a supported catalyst supporting a metal catalyst containing a platinum group element, a proton conductive polymer electrolyte, and at least one selected from (a) a complex-forming agent having a ligand that forms coordinate bonds with ions of the platinum group element and forms a complex, the ligand containing oxygen as a coordinating atom, (b) a complex of the platinum group element, a ligand of the complex containing oxygen as a coordinating atom, and (c) carbon that has a BET specific surface area of 100 m2/g or greater, satisfies at least one of (i) an R value of Raman spectrum of 0.5 or less and (ii) a lattice spacing d002 between (002) planes of 0.35 nm or less, and does not support the metal catalyst. With the use of the membrane electrode assembly of the present invention, it is possible to provide a polymer electrolyte fuel cell that has high durability and a long service life.

    摘要翻译： 在本发明的膜电极组件中，氧电极的催化剂层和燃料电极的催化剂层中的至少一个包括负载催化剂，其负载含有铂族元素的金属催化剂，质子传导性高分子电解质和 选自（a）具有与铂族元素的离子形成配位键并形成络合物的配位体的络合物形成剂中的至少一种，含有氧作为配位原子的配体，（b）铂族配合物 元素，含有氧作为配位原子的络合物的配体，和（c）BET比表面积为100m 2 / g以上的碳满足以下中的至少一种：（i）拉曼光谱的R值为0.5 （ii）（002）面之间的晶格间距d002为0.35nm以下，不支撑金属催化剂。 通过使用本发明的膜电极组件，可以提供耐久性高，使用寿命长的聚合物电解质型燃料电池。

    MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY AND POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL
    6.
    发明申请
    MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY AND POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL 有权
    膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US20100183943A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-22

    申请号：US12440192

    申请日：2007-09-13

    申请人： Kohei Ugawa ,  Hiroshi Kashino ,  Norihisa Yoshimoto ,  Shoki Saibara

    发明人： Kohei Ugawa ,  Hiroshi Kashino ,  Norihisa Yoshimoto ,  Shoki Saibara

    IPC分类号： H01M8/10

    CPC分类号： H01M4/923 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M2008/1095

    摘要： In a membrane electrode assembly of the present invention, at least one of a catalyst layer of an oxygen electrode and a catalyst layer of a fuel electrode includes a supported catalyst supporting a metal catalyst containing a platinum group element, a proton conductive polymer electrolyte, and at least one selected from (a) a complex-forming agent having a ligand that forms coordinate bonds with ions of the platinum group element and forms a complex, the ligand containing oxygen as a coordinating atom, (b) a complex of the platinum group element, a ligand of the complex containing oxygen as a coordinating atom, and (c) carbon that has a BET specific surface area of 100 m2/g or greater, satisfies at least one of (i) an R value of Raman spectrum of 0.5 or less and (ii) a lattice spacing d002 between (002) planes of 0.35 nm or less, and does not support the metal catalyst. With the use of the membrane electrode assembly of the present invention, it is possible to provide a polymer electrolyte fuel cell that has high durability and a long service life.

    摘要翻译： 在本发明的膜电极组件中，氧电极的催化剂层和燃料电极的催化剂层中的至少一个包括负载催化剂，其负载含有铂族元素的金属催化剂，质子传导性高分子电解质和 选自（a）具有与铂族元素的离子形成配位键并形成络合物的配位体的络合物形成剂中的至少一种，含有氧作为配位原子的配体，（b）铂族配合物 元素，含有氧作为配位原子的络合物的配体，和（c）BET比表面积为100m 2 / g以上的碳满足以下中的至少一种：（i）拉曼光谱的R值为0.5 （ii）（002）面之间的晶格间距d002为0.35nm以下，不支撑金属催化剂。 通过使用本发明的膜电极组件，可以提供耐久性高，使用寿命长的聚合物电解质型燃料电池。

    FUEL CELL POWER GENERATION SYSTEM
    7.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL POWER GENERATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    燃料电池发电系统

    公开(公告)号：US20100104900A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-29

    申请号：US12529965

    申请日：2008-03-14

    申请人： Hiroshi Kashino ,  Norihisa Yoshimoto ,  Kohei Ugawa ,  Shoji Saibara

    发明人： Hiroshi Kashino ,  Norihisa Yoshimoto ,  Kohei Ugawa ,  Shoji Saibara

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/10

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04238 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04225 ,  H01M8/065 ,  H01M2250/30 ,  Y02B90/18

    摘要： The present invention provides a fuel cell power generation system that includes: a fuel cell including a first membrane electrode assembly including a positive electrode for reducing oxygen, a negative electrode for oxidizing hydrogen, and a solid electrolyte membrane disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and a fuel channel for supplying hydrogen to the fuel cell. The fuel cell includes a plurality of the first membrane electrode assemblies, and a hydrogen eliminating apparatus capable of eliminating at least part of the hydrogen that is present in the system is connected to the fuel channel.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种燃料电池发电系统，其特征在于，包括：燃料电池，具备包括用于还原氧的正极的第一膜电极接合体，用于氧化氢的负极和设置在所述正极与负极之间的固体电解质膜 电极; 以及用于向燃料电池供应氢的燃料通道。 燃料电池包括多个第一膜电极组件和能够消除系统中存在的氢的至少一部分连接到燃料通道的氢消除装置。