摘要:
A solar cell structure using either a dye-sensitized or organic absorber is provided with a diffraction grating on at least one side to enhance the travel of first order diffraction components through the photo sensitive material. A two-sided cell uses diffraction gratings both top and bottom wherein the periodic diffraction elements of one grating are shifted by one-quarter of the grating period relative to the other.
摘要:
Double groove diffraction gratings are used in combination with various types of photoelectrodes including dye-sensitized and organic photoelectrodes to increase absorption efficiency as well as to provide one or more of a variety of functions including transparency and reflectivity.
摘要:
A solar cell structure using either a dye-sensitized or organic absorber is provided with a diffraction grating on at least one side to enhance the travel of first order diffraction components through the photo sensitive material. A two-sided cell uses diffraction gratings both top and bottom wherein the periodic diffraction elements of one grating are shifted by one-quarter of the grating period relative to the other.
摘要:
A light switch (or valve) made up of two mutually inverted, substantially identical diffraction gratings with a liquid medium therebetween, arranged to allow the grating substrates to be shifted laterally relative to one another so as to align and mis-align the grating elements. When aligned, incident-polarized light passes through the switch and when misaligned, light does not pass through the switch but is reflected.
摘要:
An acousto-optic laser beam scanner of improved scanning angle scope is provided by introducing a controllable compound acoustic waveform into a light transmissive body wherein at least binary and binary diffraction grating patterns of both positive and negative sense can be introduced into the body, the period of the waveform determining the refraction angle magnitude and the order of the pulses determining the refraction angle direction.
摘要:
A grating structure and a solar cell assembly. In one aspect, the grating structure suppresses the zero order transmission to near 0%. In another aspect, the solar cell assembly has improved absorption due to coupling with a grating structure.
摘要:
A grating structure and a solar cell assembly. In one aspect, the grating structure suppresses the zero order transmission to near 0%. In another aspect, the solar cell assembly has improved absorption due to coupling with a grating structure.
摘要:
A dipole antenna includes a plurality of parallel metal wires as its basic structure, and a plurality of identical or similar unit circuits arranged in a row in an extending direction of the plurality of metal wires and connected with each other. The unit circuits each have a tie portion that connects the metal wires with each other via at least one first inductor, and at least one first capacitor provided on at least one of the metal wires. The plurality of metal wires each have a base portion and an extended portion, and the plurality of metal wires are each bent such that the extended portion extends at an angle of 90 degrees with respect to the base portion.
摘要:
A wheel condition monitoring system includes a plurality of transmitters; a receiver; an antenna directivity control unit; a memory unit; and a wheel position determination unit. The transmitters are at each wheel of the vehicle, and transmit signals that include wheel condition data and identification data of themselves. The receiver receives the transmission signals so that the wheel condition monitoring system monitors the conditions of the respective wheels based thereon. The antenna directivity control unit controls the antenna directivity of the receiver. The memory unit stores the identification data by assigning relations between the identification data and the position of the corresponding wheel. The wheel position determination unit determines the position of the wheel at which the transmitter is installed based on the relations.
摘要:
A wheel condition monitoring system includes a plurality of transmitters; a receiver; an antenna directivity control unit; a memory unit; and a wheel position determination unit. The transmitters are at each wheel of the vehicle, and transmit signals that include wheel condition data and identification data of themselves. The receiver receives the transmission signals so that the wheel condition monitoring system monitors the conditions of the respective wheels based thereon. The antenna directivity control unit controls the antenna directivity of the receiver. The memory unit stores the identification data by assigning relations between the identification data and the position of the corresponding wheel. The wheel position determination unit determines the position of the wheel at which the transmitter is installed based on the relations.