Test pattern generating apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Test pattern generating apparatus 失效
    测试图案生成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5434869A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-18

    申请号:US938007

    申请日:1992-08-28

    CPC分类号: G01R31/318392

    摘要: A test pattern generating apparatus for generating test patterns to test a sequential circuit having at least one memory element. The apparatus calculates, in response to a primary input applied to the sequential circuit, analog logic values for signal lines in the sequential circuit using a nonlinear function, then stores history data for the analog logic values with an inverse covariance matrix of the analog logic values. The apparatus then calculates an evaluation value according to the degree of variance between the analog logic values and the history data. A primary input setting unit is used for producing a next primary input which provides a maximum evaluation value from the evaluation value obtained from the present primary input. inputs produced by the primary input setting unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种测试图形生成装置,用于产生用于测试具有至少一个存储元件的顺序电路的测试图案。 该装置响应于施加到顺序电路的主要输入,使用非线性函数计算顺序电路中的信号线的模拟逻辑值,然后将具有模拟逻辑值的逆协方差矩阵的模拟逻辑值的历史数据存储 。 然后,该装置根据模拟逻辑值和历史数据之间的差异程度来计算评估值。 主输入设置单元用于产生下一个主输入,包括存储器,用于顺序地存储从根据从当前主输入获得的评估值提供最大评估值的主数据。存储器包括用于顺序地存储产生的主要输入 通过主输入设置单元。

    Stability control system for an automatic control system
    2.
    发明授权
    Stability control system for an automatic control system 失效
    自动控制系统的稳定性控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5859774A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-12

    申请号:US828777

    申请日:1997-03-27

    CPC分类号: B62D7/159 G05B17/02

    摘要: The invention is directed to a stability control system for an automatic control system, which includes a controlled system, a measuring unit for measuring a response characteristic of the controlled system, and a computing unit for processing the response characteristic to obtain a standard frequency transfer function and a varied frequency transfer function with a permissive variation to the standard frequency transfer function. A band division unit is provided for dividing the standard frequency transfer function and the varied frequency transfer function into a plurality of bands, respectively. A modeling unit is provided for mathematically approximating the standard frequency transfer function for each band and the varied frequency transfer function for each band, to obtain a standard approximate model and a varied approximate model, respectively. A variation computing unit is provided for computing a variation of the varied approximate model to the standard approximate model for each band. According to the variation in each band, a modern controller, e.g., H.infin. controller is set, thereby to provide a plurality of modern controllers, which are processed by a parallel processing unit in parallel with each other. Then, the controlled system is actuated according to a result processed by the parallel processing unit.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于自动控制系统的稳定性控制系统,其包括受控系统,用于测量受控系统的响应特性的测量单元和用于处理响应特性以获得标准频率传递函数的计算单元 以及具有对标准频率传递函数的允许变化的变化的频率传递函数。 提供一个分频单元,用于将标准频率传递函数和变化的频率传递函数分别分成多个频带。 提供了一个建模单元,用于数学近似每个频带的标准频率传递函数和每个频带的变化的频率传递函数,以分别获得标准近似模型和变化的近似模型。 提供了一种变化计算单元,用于计算变化的近似模型与每个频带的标准近似模型的变化。 根据每个频带的变化,设置现代控制器,例如H INFINITY控制器,从而提供由彼此并行的并行处理单元处理的多个现代控制器。 然后,根据由并行处理单元处理的结果来致动受控系统。

    Apparatus and method for controlling gas-delivery mechanism for use in respiratory ventilators
    3.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for controlling gas-delivery mechanism for use in respiratory ventilators 审中-公开
    用于呼吸呼吸机使用的气体输送机构的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070151563A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11315337

    申请日:2005-12-23

    IPC分类号: A61M16/00 A62B7/00

    CPC分类号: A61M16/026 A61M2016/0039

    摘要: A method of controlling a mechanical ventilator is provided which is capable of increasing a stability margin in the controlling of a gas-delivery mechanism for the mechanical ventilator. The flow rate F of an assisting gas is measured, and an observer 54 estimates a flow rate {circumflex over (F)} of the assisting gas. A difference ΔF between the measured flow rate F and estimated flow rate {circumflex over (F)} is then determined, and information on a patient's respiratory effort pressure Pmus is obtained. A target pressure Pin for controlling a gas-delivery mechanism 20 is calculated on the basis of this information. When the target pressure Pin is calculated on the basis of the flow-rate difference ΔF, an allowance with respect to the stability limit of the overall system 14 can be increased. This enables the runaway to rarely occur even when an actual overall system is varied. Moreover, the responsibility of assist respiration can be improved as compared with that of the related art PAV method.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种控制机械呼吸机的方法,其能够增加用于机械呼吸机的气体输送机构的控制的稳定性裕度。 测量辅助气体的流量F,观察者54估计辅助气体的流量F. 然后确定测量流量F和估计流量F之间的差ΔF,并且获得关于患者呼吸努力压力P< SUB>的信息。 基于该信息计算用于控制气体输送机构20的中的目标压力P 。 当基于流量差ΔF来计算中的目标压力P 时,可以增加相对于整个系统14的稳定极限的余量。 这使得即使当实际的整个系统变化时,失控也很少发生。 此外,与现有技术的PAV方法相比,辅助呼吸的责任可以提高。

    Vehicle passenger restraint system
    4.
    发明授权
    Vehicle passenger restraint system 失效
    车辆乘客约束系统

    公开(公告)号:US5814897A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-29

    申请号:US827115

    申请日:1997-03-27

    摘要: The invention is directed to a vehicle passenger restraint system having a restraint device for protecting a passenger in a vehicle. The system includes an acceleration sensor for sensing an acceleration of the vehicle, and an A/D converter for converting an output of the acceleration sensor into a digital signal indicative of the acceleration of the vehicle. A wavelet transform processor transforms the output of the A/D converter by a wavelet function into a wavelet coefficient. The wavelet function is provided on the basis of a mother wavelet function localized in time, scaled in response to a scale parameter, and shifted in response to a shift parameter indicative of a time localization. A speed variation computing unit sets a first condition when the wavelet coefficient transformed by the wavelet transform processor exceeds a predetermined value, and integrates the output of the A/D converter for a predetermined period to provide a speed variation. And, an actuator sets a second condition when the speed variation provided by the speed variation computing unit exceeds a predetermined level. Then, the actuator actuates the restraint device when both of the first and second conditions are set. The wavelet transform processor may be performed in accordance with the Infinite Impulse Response.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有用于保护车辆中的乘客的约束装置的车辆乘客约束系统。 该系统包括用于感测车辆加速度的加速度传感器和用于将加速度传感器的输出转换成表示车辆加速度的数字信号的A / D转换器。 小波变换处理器通过小波函数将A / D转换器的输出变换为小波系数。 基于在时间上局部化的母小波函数提供小波函数,其响应于比例参数而被缩放,并响应于指示时间定位的移位参数而移位。 当由小波变换处理器变换的小波系数超过预定值时,速度变化计算单元设置第一条件,并且将预定周期的A / D转换器的输出积分以提供速度变化。 并且,当由速度变化计算单元提供的速度变化超过预定水平时,致动器设定第二状态。 然后,当第一和第二条件都被设定时,致动器致动约束装置。 可以根据无限脉冲响应执行小波变换处理器。