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    Coating of cooled devices
    3.
    发明授权
    Coating of cooled devices 失效
    冷却装置的涂层

    公开(公告)号：US07010941B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-14

    申请号：US09759314

    申请日：2001-01-12

    申请人： Christian Kunert ,  Uwe Kolberg ,  Werner Kiefer ,  Hildegard Römer ,  Volker Ohmstede

    发明人： Christian Kunert ,  Uwe Kolberg ,  Werner Kiefer ,  Hildegard Römer ,  Volker Ohmstede

    IPC分类号： C03B11/12

    CPC分类号： C03B5/1675 ,  C03B5/027 ,  C03B5/16 ,  C03B5/1672 ,  C03B5/187 ,  C03B5/193

    摘要： A structural component for a device for the treatment of melts, especially of glass melts, having a base body of metal or of a metal alloy and a cooling system in which a cooling medium is led through the structural component for the leading-off of heat. The base body is provided with a coating of a material the decomposition temperature of which lies below the temperature of the melt, and the cooling system is designed and arranged in such manner that the temperature of the boundary layer of the melt that immediately surrounds the structural component lies below the decomposition temperature of the coating material.

    摘要翻译： 用于处理具有金属或金属合金的基体的金属或金属合金的熔体，特别是玻璃熔体的装置的结构部件，其中冷却介质被引导通过用于引导热的结构部件 。 基体具有分解温度低于熔体温度的材料涂层，并且冷却系统被设计和布置成使熔融物边界层的温度立即包围结构 组分低于涂料的分解温度。

    Skull pot for melting or refining glass or glass ceramics
    4.
    发明授权
    Skull pot for melting or refining glass or glass ceramics 有权
    用于熔化或精炼玻璃或玻璃陶瓷的骷髅锅

    公开(公告)号：US06817212B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-16

    申请号：US10049936

    申请日：2002-04-29

    申请人： Hildegard Römer ,  Uwe Kolberg ,  Guido Räke ,  Werner Kiefer ,  Michael Kohl ,  Wolfgang Schmidbauer

    发明人： Hildegard Römer ,  Uwe Kolberg ,  Guido Räke ,  Werner Kiefer ,  Michael Kohl ,  Wolfgang Schmidbauer

    IPC分类号： C03B500

    CPC分类号： C03B5/021 ,  H05B6/24 ,  Y02P40/57

    摘要： The invention relates to a skull pot for melting or refining glass or glass ceramics, comprising a pot wall (1), a pot base, and an induction coil (3) which surrounds said pot wall and through which high-frequency energy can be coupled into the contents of the pot. The pot wall is made up of a ring of metal pipes (1.1) which can be connected to a cooling medium, slot-type intermediate chambers being provided between adjacent metal pipes. The pot base has a run-off for the melt. The metal pipes (1.1) that form the pot wall (1) arm short-circuited with each other above the base in order to increase the degree of efficiency of the skull pot and especially, in order to even out the temperature profile of the melt throughout the depth of the melt.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于熔化或精炼玻璃或玻璃陶瓷的颅骨盆，包括一个围绕所述锅壁的锅壁（1），盆底和感应线圈（3），高频能量可通过其耦合 进入锅的内容。 锅壁由可连接到冷却介质的金属管（1.1）环组成，在相邻金属管之间设有槽型中间室。 锅底有熔体的径流。 形成锅壁（1）的金属管（1.1）在基座上方彼此短路，以增加颅底盆的效率，特别是为了均匀地排出熔体的温度曲线 在整个熔体的深度。

    Skull pot for melting or refining inorganic substances, especially glasses and glass ceramics
    6.
    发明授权
    Skull pot for melting or refining inorganic substances, especially glasses and glass ceramics 失效
    用于熔化或精炼无机物质的骷髅锅，特别是玻璃和玻璃陶瓷

    公开(公告)号：US06889527B1

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-10

    申请号：US10049952

    申请日：2000-08-16

    申请人： Hildegard Römer ,  Uwe Kolberg ,  Guido Räke

    发明人： Hildegard Römer ,  Uwe Kolberg ,  Guido Räke

    IPC分类号： C03B5/08 ,  C03B5/02 ,  C03B5/225 ,  C03B5/26 ,  C03B5/44 ,  C03B5/00

    CPC分类号： C03B5/021 ,  C03B5/225 ,  C03B5/26 ,  C03B5/44 ,  C03B2211/71

    摘要： The invention relates to a skull pot (1) for melting, crystallizing or refining inorganic substances. Said pot comprises a pot wall (1.1), a pot bottom (1.2), an induction coil (2) which surrounds the pot wall (1.1) and by means of which high-frequency energy can be coupled into the content of the pot. The pot wall (1.1) is formed by a ring of metal pipes which can be connected to a cooling medium. Slits are embodied between adjacent metal pipes. The bottom (1.2) is provided with a discharge for the melt (3). A sleeve (4) is allocated to the discharge. The admission end (4.1) of the sleeve (4) protrudes far into the inner chamber of the skull pot (1) in such a way that, during use, the melt (3) can be withdrawn through the crystallized bottom layer (3.3) in a controlled manner without the danger of impairing quality.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于熔化，结晶或澄清无机物质的颅骨盆（1）。 所述锅包括锅壁（1.1），锅底（1.2），围绕锅壁（1.1）的感应线圈（2），并且借助于此可以将高频能量耦合到锅的内容物中。 锅壁（1.1）由可以连接到冷却介质的金属管环形成。 狭缝体现在相邻金属管之间。 底部（1.2）设置有用于熔体（3）的排出口。 一个套管（4）被分配到排放口。 套筒（4）的进入端（4.1）以这样的方式远离颅骨盆（1）的内腔突出，使得在使用过程中，熔体（3）可以通过结晶的底层（3.3）排出， 以受控的方式，不会损害质量的危险。

    Method for melting or refining glasses or glass ceramics
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for melting or refining glasses or glass ceramics 失效
    熔化或精制玻璃或玻璃陶瓷的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06848275B1

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-01

    申请号：US09830029

    申请日：2000-08-08

    申请人： Uwe Kolberg ,  Hildegard Römer ,  Frank-Thomas Lentes ,  Günter Weidmann

    发明人： Uwe Kolberg ,  Hildegard Römer ,  Frank-Thomas Lentes ,  Günter Weidmann

    IPC分类号： H05B6/30 ,  C03B5/02 ,  C03B5/235 ,  C03B13/00 ,  C03B15/00

    CPC分类号： C03B5/021

    摘要： This invention relates to a device for melting or refining glass or glass ceramics. According to the invention, such a device is provided with the following characteristics: a channel which is arranged in an essentially horizontal manner and which is provided with an inlet and an outlet for the glass melt; and an HF coil for coupling HF energy into the melt is allocated to the channel. The channel is made of a plurality of metal pipes in a similar way to a skull pot. Said pipes can be connected to a cooling medium.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于熔化或精制玻璃或玻璃陶瓷的装置。 根据本发明，这种装置具有以下特征：以基本上水平的方式布置并且设置有玻璃熔体的入口和出口的通道; 并且将HF能量耦合到熔体中的HF线圈被分配给通道。 该通道以与颅骨盆类似的方式由多个金属管制成。 所述管道可连接到冷却介质。

    Device for melting or purifying of inorganic sustances
    8.
    发明授权
    Device for melting or purifying of inorganic sustances 有权
    熔化或净化无机物质的装置

    公开(公告)号：US06757317B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-06-29

    申请号：US10181405

    申请日：2002-08-26

    申请人： Christian Kunert ,  Uwe Kolberg ,  Hildegard Römer

    发明人： Christian Kunert ,  Uwe Kolberg ,  Hildegard Römer

    IPC分类号： H05B602

    CPC分类号： F27B14/063 ,  C03B5/021 ,  C03B5/425 ,  C03B5/44 ,  C03B2211/71

    摘要： A device for the melting or purifying of inorganic substances, in particular of glass, which comprises a number of metal tubes which may be attached to a cooling medium and which are arranged next to each other, in such a way that together they form a container, a high frequency coil for the injection of energy into the container contents and a plastic coating for the metal tubes, the decomposition temperature of which lies below the temperature of the melt. The cooling system is configured and arranged such that the temperature of the boundary layer of the melt, immediately surrounding the component, lies below that of the decomposition temperature of the coating material.

    摘要翻译： 用于熔化或净化无机物质，特别是玻璃的装置，其包括可以附接到冷却介质并且彼此相邻布置的多个金属管，以使它们一起形成容器 ，用于将能量注入容器内容物的高频线圈和用于金属管的塑料涂层，其分解温度低于熔体的温度。 冷却系统被构造和布置成使得即将围绕组件的熔体边界层的温度低于涂层材料的分解温度的温度。

    Glass with high proportion of zirconium-oxide and its uses
    9.
    发明授权
    Glass with high proportion of zirconium-oxide and its uses 有权
    具有高比例氧化锆的玻璃及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US06627569B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-09-30

    申请号：US09869818

    申请日：2001-07-05

    申请人： Karin Naumann ,  Norbert Greulich-Hickmann ,  Uwe Kolberg ,  Werner Kiefer

    发明人： Karin Naumann ,  Norbert Greulich-Hickmann ,  Uwe Kolberg ,  Werner Kiefer

    IPC分类号： C03C3087

    CPC分类号： C03C3/087 ,  C03C3/093 ,  C03C13/002

    摘要： The silicate glass has a composition (in % by weight, based on oxide) of SiO2, 54-72; Al2O3, 0.5-7; ZrO2, >10- 5-24; La2O3, 0-6; and TiO2, 0-4. The glass has at least 0.6% by weight of La2O3 or at least 0.1% by weight TiO2. The glass is in hydrolytic glass 1, acid class 3 or better, preferably acid class 1, and lye class 1. It has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of at least 640° C., a thermal expansion coefficient (&agr;20/30O) of 4.1×10−6 to 8.0×10−6/K, a refractive index (nd) of 1.53 to 1.63, an Abbé number (&ngr;d) of 47 to 66 and a negative anomalous partial dispersion in a blue spectral region (&Dgr;Pg,F) of up to −0.0130.

    摘要翻译： 硅酸盐玻璃具有SiO 2，54-72的组成（按重量计，基于氧化物）; Al2O3，0.5-7; ZrO 2，> 10〜18; B2O3，0- <5; Na2O，2- <10; K2O1 0-5; 与Na2O + K2O，2- <10; caO，3-11; MgO，0-10; SrO，0-8; 宝，0-12; CaO + MgO + SrO + BaO> 5〜24; La2O3，0-6; 和TiO2，0-4。 玻璃具有至少0.6重量％的La 2 O 3或至少0.1重量％的TiO 2。 玻璃在水解玻璃1中，酸度为3级或更好，优选为酸1级，碱液为1级。玻璃化转变温度（Tg）至少为640℃，热膨胀系数（α20/ 30O） 为4.1×10 -6至8.0×10 -6 / K，折射率（nd）为1.53至1.63，修饰数（nud）为47至66，蓝色光谱区域为负异常部分色散 DeltaPg，F）高达-0.0130。